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Examples from texts

The UBS AG Board of Directors, in taking its decision to refrain from liability litigation, disposed of sufficient documentation, both with respect to the facts and with reference to the legal assessment thereof.
Der Verwaltungsrat der UBS AG war bei seinem Entscheid, auf Verantwortlichkeitsklagen zu verzichten, ausreichend dokumentiert, sowohl hinsichtlich des Tatbestandes wie auch mit Bezug auf die rechtliche Beurteilung.
© UBS 1998-2011
© UBS 1998-2011
Calls on the parties involved in the conflict to refrain from any action which would undermine the successful conclusion of the Rambouillet Conference, and in particular to respect fully the ceasefire and eschew all provocative action;
appelliert an die Konfliktparteien, auf alle Maßnahmen zu verzichten, die den erfolgreichen Abschluß der Konferenz von Rambouillet gefährden konnten, und insbesondere einen Waffenstillstand voll einzuhalten und von allen Provokationen abzusehen;
© Europäische Union, 1998-2011
© European Union, 1998-2011
When we refrain from making judgments and send out only Love, it comes back to us.
Wenn wir aufhören, Bewertungen zu treffen, und nur Liebe aussenden, kommt sie zu uns zurück.
Jampolsky, Gerald G / Love is Letting Go of FearJampolsky, Gerald G / Lieben heißt die Angst verlieren
Lieben heißt die Angst verlieren
Jampolsky, Gerald G
© 1979 by Gerald G. Jampolsky
© 1981 der deutschen Ausgabe by Oesch Verlag AG, Zürich
Love is Letting Go of Fear
Jampolsky, Gerald G
© 1979, 2004 by Gerald G. Jampolsky, M.D. and Jack Keeler
Member States shall refrain from laying down requirements more detailed than those contained in this Article concerning the manner in which the particulars provided for are to be shown.
Die Mitgliedstaaten sehen davon ab, die Art und Weise, in der die in diesem Artikel genannten Angaben anzubringen sind, genauer zu regeln, als dies darin vorgesehen ist.
Member States shall refrain from inspecting ships which have been inspected by any Member State within the previous six months, provided that:
Die Mitgliedstaaten sehen von der Überprüfung von Schiffen ab, die in den letzten sechs Monaten von einem Mitgliedstaat überprüft worden sind, sofern
Until these crucial parameters have been prospectively defined, the GBA should refrain from establishing further minimum volumes.
Bevor diese wesentlichen Evaluationsgrößen nicht prospektiv definiert wurden, sollte der GBA auf eine weitere Festlegung von Mindestmengen verzichten.
© 2011 Deutsches Ärzteblatt
© 2011 Deutsches Ärzteblatt
However, we would like to refrain from issuing a concrete forecast for the current financial year due to the uncertainties mentioned.
Von der Abgabe einer konkreten Prognose für das laufende Geschäftsjahr wollen wir aufgrund der genannten Unsicherheitsfaktoren absehen.
http://ralos.de 3/24/2012
http://ralos.de 3/24/2012
Whereas, to avoid creating new barriers to free movement, Deleted Member States should refrain from adopting more detailed rules or rules not covered by this Directive for the products in question,
Um neue Handelshemmnisse zu vermeiden, müssen die Mitgliedstaaten darauf verzichten, für die betreffenden Erzeugnisse ausführlichere oder andere als in dieser Richtlinie vorgesehene Vorschriften zu erlassen.
© Europäische Union, 1998-2010
© European Union, 1998-2010
In areas where the measures dependent on co-financing are postponed, Member States shall refrain from any new measures likely to result in deterioration of those areas.
In Gebieten, in denen von einer finanziellen Beteiligung abhängige Maßnahmen zurückgestellt werden, sehen die Mitgliedstaaten von neuen Maßnahmen ab, die zu einer Verschlechterung des Zustands dieser Gebiete führen können.
The customs authorities may refrain from claiming credit interest where to claim it would, because of the situation of the debtor, create serious economic or social difficulties.
Die Zollbehörden können auf die Kreditzinsen verzichten, wenn diese aufgrund der Verhältnisse des Beteiligten zu erheblichen wirtschaftlichen oder sozialen Schwierigkeiten führen würden.
Notwithstanding our decision to refrain from taking legal action, we have no wish to gloss over the mistakes that were made, nor do we desire to discharge the persons in charge from their entrepreneurial responsibility.
Mit unserem Entscheid, auf rechtliche Massnahmen zu verzichten, wollen wir weder begangene unternehmerische Fehler beschönigen noch die handelnden Personen von ihrer unternehmerischen Verantwortung freisprechen.
© UBS 1998-2011
© UBS 1998-2011
on the basis of the export ban/restriction, authorised dealers have required subdealers to refrain from foreign sales.
Vertragshändler weisen ihre Unterhändler aufgrund des Exportverbots bzw. der Exportbeschränkung an, nicht mehr ins Ausland zu verkaufen.
© Europäische Union, 1998-2010
© European Union, 1998-2010
In letters to authorised dealers, Autogerma asks dealers to confirm that they will refrain from selling outside their contract territory.
In Schreiben an Vertragshändler verlangt Autogerma von den Händlern eine Bestätigung, daß sie von Verkäufen außerhalb ihres Vertragsgebiets absehen werden.
© Europäische Union, 1998-2010
© European Union, 1998-2010
You should generally refrain from overloading methods with multiple signatures that have the same number of parameters.
Generell sollten Sie keine Methoden mit mehreren Signaturen überladen, die dieselbe Parameteranzahl haben.
Bloch, Joshua / Effective Java Programming Language GuideBloch, Joshua / Effektiv Java programmieren
Effektiv Java programmieren
Bloch, Joshua
© 2002 by Addison-Wesley Verlag, ein Imprint der Pearson Education Deutschland GmbH
© 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Effective Java Programming Language Guide
Bloch, Joshua
© 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Calls on all the parties concerned to refrain from any further military intervention in the region;
appelliert an alle beteiligten Parteien, von jeder erneuten militärischen Intervention in der Region abzusehen;
© Europäische Union, 1998-2010
© European Union, 1998-2010

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Collocations

refrain from
bleiben lassen
order to refrain
Unterlassungsanordnung

Word forms

refrain

noun
SingularPlural
Common caserefrainrefrains
Possessive caserefrain'srefrains'

refrain

verb
Basic forms
Pastrefrained
Imperativerefrain
Present Participle (Participle I)refraining
Past Participle (Participle II)refrained
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I refrainwe refrain
you refrainyou refrain
he/she/it refrainsthey refrain
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am refrainingwe are refraining
you are refrainingyou are refraining
he/she/it is refrainingthey are refraining
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have refrainedwe have refrained
you have refrainedyou have refrained
he/she/it has refrainedthey have refrained
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been refrainingwe have been refraining
you have been refrainingyou have been refraining
he/she/it has been refrainingthey have been refraining
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I refrainedwe refrained
you refrainedyou refrained
he/she/it refrainedthey refrained
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was refrainingwe were refraining
you were refrainingyou were refraining
he/she/it was refrainingthey were refraining
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had refrainedwe had refrained
you had refrainedyou had refrained
he/she/it had refrainedthey had refrained
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been refrainingwe had been refraining
you had been refrainingyou had been refraining
he/she/it had been refrainingthey had been refraining
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will refrainwe shall/will refrain
you will refrainyou will refrain
he/she/it will refrainthey will refrain
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be refrainingwe shall/will be refraining
you will be refrainingyou will be refraining
he/she/it will be refrainingthey will be refraining
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have refrainedwe shall/will have refrained
you will have refrainedyou will have refrained
he/she/it will have refrainedthey will have refrained
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been refrainingwe shall/will have been refraining
you will have been refrainingyou will have been refraining
he/she/it will have been refrainingthey will have been refraining
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would refrainwe should/would refrain
you would refrainyou would refrain
he/she/it would refrainthey would refrain
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be refrainingwe should/would be refraining
you would be refrainingyou would be refraining
he/she/it would be refrainingthey would be refraining
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have refrainedwe should/would have refrained
you would have refrainedyou would have refrained
he/she/it would have refrainedthey would have refrained
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been refrainingwe should/would have been refraining
you would have been refrainingyou would have been refraining
he/she/it would have been refrainingthey would have been refraining
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am refrainedwe are refrained
you are refrainedyou are refrained
he/she/it is refrainedthey are refrained
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being refrainedwe are being refrained
you are being refrainedyou are being refrained
he/she/it is being refrainedthey are being refrained
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been refrainedwe have been refrained
you have been refrainedyou have been refrained
he/she/it has been refrainedthey have been refrained
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was refrainedwe were refrained
you were refrainedyou were refrained
he/she/it was refrainedthey were refrained
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being refrainedwe were being refrained
you were being refrainedyou were being refrained
he/she/it was being refrainedthey were being refrained
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been refrainedwe had been refrained
you had been refrainedyou had been refrained
he/she/it had been refrainedthey had been refrained
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be refrainedwe shall/will be refrained
you will be refrainedyou will be refrained
he/she/it will be refrainedthey will be refrained
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been refrainedwe shall/will have been refrained
you will have been refrainedyou will have been refrained
he/she/it will have been refrainedthey will have been refrained