Examples from texts
The economic disadvantage will in such case be equal to the difference between the costs allocable to that part of the undertaking's activities affected by the public service obligation and the corresponding revenue.La desventaja económica será, pues, igual a la diferencia entre los costos imputables a la parte de la actividad de la empresa afectada por la obligación de prestar servicio público, y los ingresos correspondientes.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
This problem appears to be somewhat more common in subjects affected by acute mountain sickness.Este problema parece ser algo más frecuente en los sujetos afectados de mal agudo de montaña.© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
As shown above, the Community industry has been affected by the low priced sales of TCHs by Japanese exporting producers in the Community during the IIP.Como se ha señalado anteriormente, la industria de la Comunidad se ha visto afectada por las ventas de CCT a bajo precio por parte de productores exportadores japoneses en la Comunidad durante el período de análisis de las tendencias.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
This trend has greatly affected the effectiveness of proper Food Control services.Esa tendencia había afectado sobremanera a la eficiencia de los servicios de control alimentario.© FAO y OMS 2011http://www.codexalimentarius.net/ 9/5/2011© FAO and WHO 2011http://www.codexalimentarius.net/ 9/5/2011
The operation of the device must not be affected adversely by electro-magnetic fields(7) .Las interferencias producidas por los campos eletromagnéticos no perturbarán el funcionamiento del dispositivo(7) .http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
This may depend, in particular, on the number of competing undertakings contributing to a cumulative effect on a market or the number of affected geographic markets within the Community.Ello puede depender, entre otras cosas, del número de empresas competidoras que contribuyen a un efecto acumulativo en un mercado o del número de mercados geográficos afectados en la Comunidad.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
If the current GOLD criteria for airflow obstruction (FEV/FVC <70%) are applied, the classification of the severity of the obstruction is only affected by the variations in the reference values.Si se utiliza el actual criterio GOLD para obstrucción al flujo aéreo (FEVj/FVC < 70%), sólo se ve afectada la clasificación de la gravedad de la obstrucción por las variaciones en los valores de referencia.© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
The pancreas, bile ducts and liver may also be affected.El páncreas, las vías biliares y el hígado también se pueden afectar.© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
no further deterioration occurs in the status of the affected body of water;que no se produzca deterioro ulterior del estado de la masa de agua afectada;http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
Since the momentum exchange is affected by the temperature at the exit of TT and the pressure difference between EP and DT, the actual dilution ratio is slightly lower at low load than at high load.Como la transferencia de cantidades de movimiento se ve influida por la temperatura a la salida del TT y por la diferencia de presión entre el EP y el DT, la relación de dilución efectiva es ligeramente inferior con poca carga que con una gran carga.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
Less seriously affected mutant cells grow at rates similar to the parental cells and form large colonies.Las células mutantes menos afectadas crecen a una velocidad similar a la de las células parentales y forman colonias grandes.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
Article 7 International provisions not affected by this RegulationArtículo 7 (7) Disposiciones internacionales no afectadas por el presente Reglamentohttp://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
It must be ensured that the results are not affected by gusts of wind.Se procurará que los resultados no se vean afectados por ráfagas de viento.http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009http://wt.jrc.it/lt/Acquis/ 9/4/2009
Because of the rise in the number of MIR places over the past 10 or 15 years, medical unemployment, which has traditionally affected those who practice general medicine, has gradually begun to affect medical specialties.Como consecuencia del incremento del número de plazas MIR ofertadas en los últimos 10 o 15 años, el paro médico, tradicionalmente ubicado en la medicina general, se ha ido trasladando progresivamente hacia la medicina especializada.© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica© SEPAR - Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
This contradictory arrangement by the central and QwaQwa governments seemed to have been decided upon because the affected community of 400,000 people opposed and rejected such incorporation.Este arreglo contradictorio entre el Gobierno central y el Gobierno de QwaQva parecía haberse acordado en vista de que la comunidad afectada, unas 400000 personas, se oponía a la incorporación.© 2010 Naciones Unidashttp://www.un.org/ 3/10/2011© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 3/10/2011
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Collocations
affected country
país afectado
affected area
zona afectada
become affected
amanerarse
affected person
cursi
be affected
afectar
be affected
afectarse
affect memory
memoria afectiva
adversely affect
perjudicar
without adversely affecting
sin perjuicio
Word forms
affect
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | affected |
Imperative | affect |
Present Participle (Participle I) | affecting |
Past Participle (Participle II) | affected |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I affect | we affect |
you affect | you affect |
he/she/it affects | they affect |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am affecting | we are affecting |
you are affecting | you are affecting |
he/she/it is affecting | they are affecting |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have affected | we have affected |
you have affected | you have affected |
he/she/it has affected | they have affected |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been affecting | we have been affecting |
you have been affecting | you have been affecting |
he/she/it has been affecting | they have been affecting |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I affected | we affected |
you affected | you affected |
he/she/it affected | they affected |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was affecting | we were affecting |
you were affecting | you were affecting |
he/she/it was affecting | they were affecting |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had affected | we had affected |
you had affected | you had affected |
he/she/it had affected | they had affected |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been affecting | we had been affecting |
you had been affecting | you had been affecting |
he/she/it had been affecting | they had been affecting |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will affect | we shall/will affect |
you will affect | you will affect |
he/she/it will affect | they will affect |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be affecting | we shall/will be affecting |
you will be affecting | you will be affecting |
he/she/it will be affecting | they will be affecting |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have affected | we shall/will have affected |
you will have affected | you will have affected |
he/she/it will have affected | they will have affected |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been affecting | we shall/will have been affecting |
you will have been affecting | you will have been affecting |
he/she/it will have been affecting | they will have been affecting |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would affect | we should/would affect |
you would affect | you would affect |
he/she/it would affect | they would affect |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be affecting | we should/would be affecting |
you would be affecting | you would be affecting |
he/she/it would be affecting | they would be affecting |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have affected | we should/would have affected |
you would have affected | you would have affected |
he/she/it would have affected | they would have affected |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been affecting | we should/would have been affecting |
you would have been affecting | you would have been affecting |
he/she/it would have been affecting | they would have been affecting |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am affected | we are affected |
you are affected | you are affected |
he/she/it is affected | they are affected |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being affected | we are being affected |
you are being affected | you are being affected |
he/she/it is being affected | they are being affected |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been affected | we have been affected |
you have been affected | you have been affected |
he/she/it has been affected | they have been affected |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was affected | we were affected |
you were affected | you were affected |
he/she/it was affected | they were affected |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being affected | we were being affected |
you were being affected | you were being affected |
he/she/it was being affected | they were being affected |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been affected | we had been affected |
you had been affected | you had been affected |
he/she/it had been affected | they had been affected |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be affected | we shall/will be affected |
you will be affected | you will be affected |
he/she/it will be affected | they will be affected |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been affected | we shall/will have been affected |
you will have been affected | you will have been affected |
he/she/it will have been affected | they will have been affected |