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Examples from texts

And ah! if you could only see the natives, who do not even plough, but have few if any appliances beyond sticks, with which they just scratch the soil before confiding the seed to it!
Et, si vous voyiez les laboureurs indigènes qui ne labourent même pas, qui n’ont guère pour outils primitifs que des bâtons dont ils grattent le sol, avant de lui confier les semences !
Zola, Emile / FruitfulnessZola, Emile / Les Quatre Evangiles - Fecondite
Les Quatre Evangiles - Fecondite
Zola, Emile
Fruitfulness
Zola, Emile
You must supply a scratch directory."}
Vous devez indiquer un répertoire initial."}
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash CookbookAlbing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash Le livre de recettes
bash Le livre de recettes
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.
© ÉDITIONS O’REILLY, Paris, 2007
bash Cookbook
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.
When he beat Therese, she endeavoured to scratch the spot, and sometimes dug her nails into it making him howl with pain.
Thérèse, quand il la battait, cherchait à l'égratigner à cette place; elle y entrait parfois ses ongles et le faisait hurler de douleur.
Zola, Emile / Therese RaquinZola, Emile / Therese Raquin
Therese Raquin
Zola, Emile
Therese Raquin
Zola, Emile
The rests may come loose and the pan support may scratch the hob.
Les chevilles peuvent se détacher et la grille peut rayer la plaque de cuisson.
© BSH Munich, Germany
She examines me and sets about washing the ugly scratch along my thigh.
Elle m'examine, se met à laver la vilaine écorchure qui raye ma cuisse.
Makine, Andreï / The Earth And Sky Of Jacques DormeMakine, Andreï / La terre et le ciel de Jacques Dorme
La terre et le ciel de Jacques Dorme
Makine, Andreï
© 2003 by Mercure de France
The Earth And Sky Of Jacques Dorme
Makine, Andreï
© 2005 by Geoffrey Strachan
© 2003 by Mercure de France
"I think it is only a scratch."
– Je pense que ce n'est qu'une simple égratignure.
Reid, Mayne / The Scalp HuntersReid, Mayne / Les chausseurs de chevelures
Les chausseurs de chevelures
Reid, Mayne
The Scalp Hunters
Reid, Mayne
© 2008 BiblioBazaar
There are also the thorns, which scratch clumsy people. I utilise them; they serve me as hooks in performing this delicate operation.
Il y a encore les épines, où les maladroits se blessent ; moi j’utilise les épines, qui me servent de crochets dans cette délicate opération.
Zola, Emile / Contes à NinonZola, Emile / Stories for Ninon
Stories for Ninon
Zola, Emile
Contes à Ninon
Zola, Emile
Clorinde's whip had only left a slight scratch behind it, and he could easily ascribe that to some trifling accident.
La cravache n'avait laissé là qu'une légère éraflure. Il pourrait expliquer cela par un accident quelconque.
Zola, Emile / His ExcellencyZola, Emile / Son Excellence Eugene Rougon
Son Excellence Eugene Rougon
Zola, Emile
His Excellency
Zola, Emile
Outside, the landau which had been on the point of entering, had escaped all injury; neither of the horses had been touched, nor was there even a scratch on any panel of the vehicle.
Dehors, le landau qui allait entrer, n’avait rien eu, ni un cheval atteint, ni même la caisse éraflée par un projectile.
Zola, Emile / The Three Cities - ParisZola, Emile / Les Trois Villes - Paris
Les Trois Villes - Paris
Zola, Emile
The Three Cities - Paris
Zola, Emile
Make sure you've run make install first; otherwise, you'll have to rerun the installation from scratch.
Assurez-vous d'avoir d'abord exécuté make install. Sinon, vous devrez recommencer l'installation depuis le début.
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash CookbookAlbing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash Le livre de recettes
bash Le livre de recettes
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.
© ÉDITIONS O’REILLY, Paris, 2007
bash Cookbook
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.
To scratch one's ear signifies that one is puzzled, and when you have a judgment to deliver you go and scratch both!"
Se gratter une oreille est signe d’embarras, et toi, lorsque tu as un jugement à rendre, tu vas te gratter les deux !
Zola, Emile / Contes à NinonZola, Emile / Stories for Ninon
Stories for Ninon
Zola, Emile
Contes à Ninon
Zola, Emile
She never asked him for any explanation, nor wept like those good grandmothers who always imagine, at sight of the least scratch, that their grandchildren are dying.
Elle ne lui demandait aucune explication, elle ne pleurait point, comme ces bonnes grand-mères qui voient leurs petits-enfants à l’agonie pour la moindre égratignure.
Zola, Emile / The Fortune of the RougonsZola, Emile / La Fortune des Rougon
La Fortune des Rougon
Zola, Emile
The Fortune of the Rougons
Zola, Emile
© 2006 BiblioBazaar
When I had nothing to do but scratch myself, I used to have a look at this photo"—he showed me a photograph of a big, chubby-faced woman—"and then it was quite easy to set about this damned ring.
Quand j’étais à rien faire, à avoir la cosse, je regardais cette photo (il exhibait la photographie d’une grosse femme mafflue), et alors je m’y mettais tout facilement, à cette sacrée bague.
Barbusse, Henri / Under fireBarbusse, Henri / Le feu
Le feu
Barbusse, Henri
© BELENUS, 2008
Under fire
Barbusse, Henri
© 1917 by E. P. DUTTON & CO
' We must deal a stunning blow, and not give a mere scratch,' he replied, shrugging his shoulders disdainfully.
«On s'assomme, on ne s'égratigne pas, dit-il en haussant dédaigneusement les épaules.
Zola, Emile / His ExcellencyZola, Emile / Son Excellence Eugene Rougon
Son Excellence Eugene Rougon
Zola, Emile
His Excellency
Zola, Emile
It is natural enough to want to name a file test when you just want a quick scratch file for trying out some small bit of code.
Il est assez naturel de nommer un fichier test lorsque l'objectif est d'essayer rapidement un petit morceau de code.
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash CookbookAlbing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron / bash Le livre de recettes
bash Le livre de recettes
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.
© ÉDITIONS O’REILLY, Paris, 2007
bash Cookbook
Albing, Carl,Vossen, JP,Newham, Cameron
© 2007 O’Reilly Media, Inc.

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Collocations

from scratch
à partir de zéro
scratch test
cuti-réaction

Word forms

scratch

noun
SingularPlural
Common casescratchscratches
Possessive casescratch'sscratches'

scratch

verb
Basic forms
Pastscratched
Imperativescratch
Present Participle (Participle I)scratching
Past Participle (Participle II)scratched
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I scratchwe scratch
you scratchyou scratch
he/she/it scratchesthey scratch
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am scratchingwe are scratching
you are scratchingyou are scratching
he/she/it is scratchingthey are scratching
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have scratchedwe have scratched
you have scratchedyou have scratched
he/she/it has scratchedthey have scratched
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been scratchingwe have been scratching
you have been scratchingyou have been scratching
he/she/it has been scratchingthey have been scratching
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I scratchedwe scratched
you scratchedyou scratched
he/she/it scratchedthey scratched
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was scratchingwe were scratching
you were scratchingyou were scratching
he/she/it was scratchingthey were scratching
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had scratchedwe had scratched
you had scratchedyou had scratched
he/she/it had scratchedthey had scratched
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been scratchingwe had been scratching
you had been scratchingyou had been scratching
he/she/it had been scratchingthey had been scratching
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will scratchwe shall/will scratch
you will scratchyou will scratch
he/she/it will scratchthey will scratch
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be scratchingwe shall/will be scratching
you will be scratchingyou will be scratching
he/she/it will be scratchingthey will be scratching
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have scratchedwe shall/will have scratched
you will have scratchedyou will have scratched
he/she/it will have scratchedthey will have scratched
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been scratchingwe shall/will have been scratching
you will have been scratchingyou will have been scratching
he/she/it will have been scratchingthey will have been scratching
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would scratchwe should/would scratch
you would scratchyou would scratch
he/she/it would scratchthey would scratch
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be scratchingwe should/would be scratching
you would be scratchingyou would be scratching
he/she/it would be scratchingthey would be scratching
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have scratchedwe should/would have scratched
you would have scratchedyou would have scratched
he/she/it would have scratchedthey would have scratched
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been scratchingwe should/would have been scratching
you would have been scratchingyou would have been scratching
he/she/it would have been scratchingthey would have been scratching
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am scratchedwe are scratched
you are scratchedyou are scratched
he/she/it is scratchedthey are scratched
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being scratchedwe are being scratched
you are being scratchedyou are being scratched
he/she/it is being scratchedthey are being scratched
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been scratchedwe have been scratched
you have been scratchedyou have been scratched
he/she/it has been scratchedthey have been scratched
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was scratchedwe were scratched
you were scratchedyou were scratched
he/she/it was scratchedthey were scratched
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being scratchedwe were being scratched
you were being scratchedyou were being scratched
he/she/it was being scratchedthey were being scratched
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been scratchedwe had been scratched
you had been scratchedyou had been scratched
he/she/it had been scratchedthey had been scratched
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be scratchedwe shall/will be scratched
you will be scratchedyou will be scratched
he/she/it will be scratchedthey will be scratched
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been scratchedwe shall/will have been scratched
you will have been scratchedyou will have been scratched
he/she/it will have been scratchedthey will have been scratched