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without examplesFound in 3 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

underlie

[ˌʌndə'laɪ] брит. / амер.

гл.; прош. вр. underlay; прич. прош. вр. underlain

  1. лежать внизу (чего-л.)

  2. лежать в основе (чего-л.)

  3. иметь преимущественную силу

  4. испытывать, переносить, подвергаться

Law (En-Ru)

underlie

  1. лежать в основе

  2. иметь преимущественную силу

  3. пат. предвосхищать; иметь приоритет

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Examples from texts

The sarcolemma is a complex structure and abnormalities in some of its membrane components have recently been found to underlie some forms of inherited muscular dystrophies.
Сарколемма является сложной структурой, и нарушения структуры некоторых ее мембранных компонентов, как было установлено недавно, лежат в основе развития некоторых форм наследственных миодистрофий.
Баркер, Р.,Барази, С.,Нил, М. / Наглядная неврологияBarker, Roger,Barasi, Stephen,Neal, Michael / Neuroscience at a glance
Neuroscience at a glance
Barker, Roger,Barasi, Stephen,Neal, Michael
©1999 by Blackwell Science Ltd
Наглядная неврология
Баркер, Р.,Барази, С.,Нил, М.
© R.A. Barker, S. Barasi, M.J. Neal. Neuroscience at a glance. Second Edition, 2003
© Г.Н. Левицкий, перевод, 2005
© Издательская группа «ГЭОТАР-Медиа», 2005
The assumptions about technology and end uses to a very large extent underlie the rise of modern business and of the modern economy altogether.
Представления о технологии и конечном использовании товаров во многом обусловили подъем современного бизнеса и всей современной экономики.
Drucker, Peter F. / The Essential DruckerДрукер, Питер Ф. / Энциклопедия менеджмента
Энциклопедия менеджмента
Друкер, Питер Ф.
© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2004
© Peter F. Drucker, 2001
The Essential Drucker
Drucker, Peter F.
© 2001 by Peter F. Drucker
What we're aiming for is to influence the human relations of the court that underlie the legal code and in reality are what determine their decisions."
Наша главная цель – повлиять на то личное отношение к подсудимому, которое члены трибунала привносят в толкование закона и которое в первую очередь обусловливает все их решения.
Jones, James / From Here to EternityДжонс, Джеймс / Отныне и вовек
Отныне и вовек
Джонс, Джеймс
© Издательство "Правда", 1989
From Here to Eternity
Jones, James
© 1951 by James Jones
© renewed 1991 by Gloria Jones, James Anthony Phillipe Jones, and Kaylie Anne Jones
The strata that directly underlie the recent deposits is also typically highly permeable and will be in hydraulic continuity with the pore water included in the more recent deposits above.
Пласт, лежащий непосредственно под молодыми отложениями, как правило, обладающий высокой проницаемостью, находящийся в гидротехнической неразрывности с поровыми водами, заключенными в залегающих выше молодых отложениях.
© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006
© Sakhalin Energy 2006
Brother John said, "What you see before you is not the thought patterns of God that underlie all matter, which of course we have no way of actually seeing, but a computer representation of them, based on the model I mentioned."
— То, что вы видите перед собой, — не мысли Бога, которые лежат в основе всей материи, их нам, разумеется, увидеть не дано, но их компьютерная интерпретация, основанная на упомянутой мною модели.
Koontz, Dean Ray / Brother OddКунц, Дин / Брат Томас
Брат Томас
Кунц, Дин
© Перевод. В. А. Вебер, 2007
© Издание на русском языке. ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2007
© 2006 by Dean Koontz
Brother Odd
Koontz, Dean Ray
© 2006 by Dean Koontz
As a group, discuss and identify the assumptions, beliefs or values that could be added or changed in the cluster of beliefs and values that currently underlie the explorer's approach to the problem.
В группе обсуждается, какие убеждения, ценности и предположения можно добавить или изменить (среди уже прозвучавших).
Dilts, Robert / Strategies of Genius. Volume II: Albert EinsteinДилтс, Роберт / Стратегии гениев. Том 2. Альберт Эйнштейн
Стратегии гениев. Том 2. Альберт Эйнштейн
Дилтс, Роберт
Strategies of Genius. Volume II: Albert Einstein
Dilts, Robert
© Copyright 1994 by Meta Publications
Because of this, the number of contracts traded in the futures market can be greater than the supply of the commodity which underlies that futures contract.
В связи с этим число контрактов, обращающихся на том или ином фьючерсном рынке, может превышать объем поставок реального товара, лежащего в основе данного фьючерсного контракта.
Nison, Steve / Japanese Candlestick Charting TechniquesНисон, Стив / Японские свечи: графический анализ финансовых рынков
Японские свечи: графический анализ финансовых рынков
Нисон, Стив
© 1991 by Steve Nison
© OOO «Диаграмма», 1997
Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques
Nison, Steve
© 1991 by Steve Nison
It adds structure to a document and creates an underlying framework to build upon.
Она структурирует документ и создает каркас, на котором базируется страница.
Budd, Andy,Moll, Cameron,Collison, Simon / CSS Mastery: Advanced Web Standards SolutionsБадд, Энди,Молл, Камерон,Коллизон, Саймон / Мастерская CSS: профессиональное применение Web-стандартов
Мастерская CSS: профессиональное применение Web-стандартов
Бадд, Энди,Молл, Камерон,Коллизон, Саймон
© Andy Budd, Cameron Moll, and Simon Collison 2006
© Издательский дом "Вильямc", 2007
CSS Mastery: Advanced Web Standards Solutions
Budd, Andy,Moll, Cameron,Collison, Simon
© 2006 by Andy Budd, Cameron Moll, and Simon Collison
However, because one profile is decorrelated with another profile at a distance as short as 13 cm (for a carrier at 900 MHz), the rapidity of such changes only depends on the speed of movement, not on the underlying geometry of the terrain.
Однако вследствие того, что один профиль декоррелирует с другим уже на расстоянии порядка 13 см (для несущей 900 МГц), скорость таких изменений зависит только от скорости движения, но не от общей геометрии местности.
Sklar, Bernard / Digital Communications: Fundamentals and ApplicationsСкляр, Бернард / Цифровая связь. Теоретические основы и практическое применение
Цифровая связь. Теоретические основы и практическое применение
Скляр, Бернард
© Издательский дом "Вильямc", 2003
© Prentice Hall PTR, 2001
Digital Communications: Fundamentals and Applications
Sklar, Bernard
The value of the underlying asset can be expected to decrease if dividend payments are made on the asset during the life of the option.
Можно ожидать снижения стоимости базового актива, если на протяжении жизни опциона производятся выплаты дивидендов на актив.
Damodaran, Aswath / Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any AssetДамодаран, Асват / Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Дамодаран, Асват
© Альпина Бизнес Букс, 2004, перевод, оформление
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset
Damodaran, Aswath
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
That realization was the underlying motive for the inclusion of the sixth paragraph of the Declaration.
Именно осознание этого стало причиной включения пункта шестого в Декларацию.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
First, WebSnap builds on the foundation offered by WebBroker, so you cannot learn how to use the new features if you don't understand the underlying ones.
Во-первых, WebSnap построена на фундаменте, предлагаемом технологией WebBroker; нельзя изучать использование новых функций, если вы не знаете основ.
Cantu, Marco / Mastering Delphi 7Кэнту, М. / Delphi 7: для профессионалов
Delphi 7: для профессионалов
Кэнту, М.
© 2003 SYBEX Inc
© Перевод на русский язык, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2004
© Издание на русском языке, оформление, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2004
Mastering Delphi 7
Cantu, Marco
© 2003 SYBEX Inc
For example, overlying inner foil 33 is fixed by its part 37 to the bearing case thorough fixing part 35 of the underlying inner foil 27.
Например, вышележаший лепесток 33 прикреплен своей крепежной частью 37 к корпусу подшипника через крепежную часть 35 нижележащего лепестка 27.
The main part of the precipitated liquid flows down through an annular slot 17 on 16 the underlying disklike partition, thus forming the liquid curtain.
Основная часть осажденной жидкости стекает через кольцевую щель 17 на нижележащую дисковую перегородку 16, образуя жидкостную завесу.
Option Class shall mean several options of one type based on the same underlying asset;
Класс опционов – множество опционов одного типа, в основе которых лежит один и тот же базовый актив;
© Фондовая биржа РТС, 1995-2010

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underlie1/8
ˌʌndə'laɪVerbлежать внизу

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Collocations

flooring underlay
основание пола
plastic sheeting underlay
гидроизоляция из полимерной пленки
underlying bed
водоупор водоносного пласта
underlying computer
базовая вычислительная машина
underlying condition
причина
underlying crime
основное из связанных друг с другом преступлений
underlying form
внутренняя форма
underlying graph
основной граф
underlying group
базисная группа
underlying hypothesis
основная гипотеза
underlying language
базовый язык
underlying manifold
базисное многообразие
underlying matroid
опорный матроид
underlying offence
лежащее в основе связанных с ним преступных действий
underlying offence
преступление

Word forms

underlie

verb
Basic forms
Pastunderlay
Imperativeunderlie
Present Participle (Participle I)underlying
Past Participle (Participle II)underlain
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I underliewe underlie
you underlieyou underlie
he/she/it underliesthey underlie
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am underlyingwe are underlying
you are underlyingyou are underlying
he/she/it is underlyingthey are underlying
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have underlainwe have underlain
you have underlainyou have underlain
he/she/it has underlainthey have underlain
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been underlyingwe have been underlying
you have been underlyingyou have been underlying
he/she/it has been underlyingthey have been underlying
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I underlaywe underlay
you underlayyou underlay
he/she/it underlaythey underlay
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was underlyingwe were underlying
you were underlyingyou were underlying
he/she/it was underlyingthey were underlying
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had underlainwe had underlain
you had underlainyou had underlain
he/she/it had underlainthey had underlain
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been underlyingwe had been underlying
you had been underlyingyou had been underlying
he/she/it had been underlyingthey had been underlying
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will underliewe shall/will underlie
you will underlieyou will underlie
he/she/it will underliethey will underlie
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be underlyingwe shall/will be underlying
you will be underlyingyou will be underlying
he/she/it will be underlyingthey will be underlying
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have underlainwe shall/will have underlain
you will have underlainyou will have underlain
he/she/it will have underlainthey will have underlain
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been underlyingwe shall/will have been underlying
you will have been underlyingyou will have been underlying
he/she/it will have been underlyingthey will have been underlying
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would underliewe should/would underlie
you would underlieyou would underlie
he/she/it would underliethey would underlie
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be underlyingwe should/would be underlying
you would be underlyingyou would be underlying
he/she/it would be underlyingthey would be underlying
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have underlainwe should/would have underlain
you would have underlainyou would have underlain
he/she/it would have underlainthey would have underlain
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been underlyingwe should/would have been underlying
you would have been underlyingyou would have been underlying
he/she/it would have been underlyingthey would have been underlying
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am underlainwe are underlain
you are underlainyou are underlain
he/she/it is underlainthey are underlain
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being underlainwe are being underlain
you are being underlainyou are being underlain
he/she/it is being underlainthey are being underlain
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been underlainwe have been underlain
you have been underlainyou have been underlain
he/she/it has been underlainthey have been underlain
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was underlainwe were underlain
you were underlainyou were underlain
he/she/it was underlainthey were underlain
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being underlainwe were being underlain
you were being underlainyou were being underlain
he/she/it was being underlainthey were being underlain
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been underlainwe had been underlain
you had been underlainyou had been underlain
he/she/it had been underlainthey had been underlain
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be underlainwe shall/will be underlain
you will be underlainyou will be underlain
he/she/it will be underlainthey will be underlain
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been underlainwe shall/will have been underlain
you will have been underlainyou will have been underlain
he/she/it will have been underlainthey will have been underlain