Where the commissioning party breaches the contract, thereby causing stoppage, delay or failure of the development, it shall be liable for the breach of contract.

委托人违反约定造成研究开发工作停滞、延误或者失败的，应当承担违约责任。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

Where a party suspends performance without conclusive evidence, it shall be liable for breach of contract.

当事人没有确切证据中止履行的，应当承担违约责任。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

Demands in the nature of unliquidated damages arising otherwise than by reason of a contract, tort, promise or breach of trust shall not be provable in bankruptcy.

性质属于未经算定损害赔偿的要求，而又并非因合约、侵权行为、许诺或违反信托而引起 者，不得在破产案中予以证明。

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 05.07.2011

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 05.07.2011

The occurrence of heavy debts or breach of contract such as failure to pay due debts;

发生重大债务或未能清偿到期债务的违约情况；

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 20.06.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 20.06.2011

Instigating national enmity or discrimination and breach of national unity;

煽动民族仇恨、民族歧视，破坏民族团结的；

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

As to the issue that the claimant claimed for damages to the respondent for financial losses arising from the respondent's numerous breach of contract out of fault.

关于申请人请求由于被申请人多处违约、过错而对其造成的经济损失的赔偿问题。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

If the parties agree on both liquidated damages and a deposit, and one party is in breach, the other party may choose to apply either the provisions for liquidated damages or that for the deposit.

当事人既约定违约金，又约定定金的，一方违约时，对方可以选择适用违约金或者定金条款。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

Accordingly, the arbitration holds that the claimant stopped to subscribe the rest amount of investment which was reasonable protection, not considered as the breach of the contract.

对此，仲裁庭认为，申请人在发现被申请人抽走申请人的出资的情况下而停止向合资公司注入未缴的出资，申请人的这种保护措施是合理的，不应视为违约。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

Where the power customer delays in paying the electricity fees, it shall pay breach of contract damages in accordance with the contract.

用电人逾期不交付电费的，应当按照约定支付违约金。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

Every person who commits a breach of any rule made under section 4 shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine of $1000 or to imprisonment for 6 months.

任何人如违反根据第4条订立的规则，循简易程序定罪后，可处罚款$1000或监禁6个月。

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 25.09.2011

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 25.09.2011

the contractual joint venture fails to continue its operation due to the breach of one party;

合作一方违约，致使公司无法继续经营；

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

The respondent should bear the legal responsibility of the breach of contract and compensate the claimant for the total economic loss (1,069,700 USD).

被诉人应负违反合同的法律责任，赔偿申诉人的全部经济损失（1,069,700美元）。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 30.04.2011

the number of successful claims made against the solicitor or foreign lawyer for negligence or breach of duty.

针对该律师或外地律师疏忽或不履行责任而作出的成功申索的次数。

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 10/10/2011

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 10/10/2011

has otherwise been guilty, while an officer or liquidator of the company or receiver or manager of its property, of any fraud in relation to the company or of any breach of his duty as such officer, liquidator, receiver or manager.

该人在身为该公司的高级人员或清盘人或该公司财产的接管人或管理人期间，犯了与该公司有关的欺诈罪，或犯了违反其作为该等高级人员、清盘人、接管人或管理人所应履行的责任之罪。

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 22.10.2011

http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/index.htm 22.10.2011

The owners' convention shall stipulate, pursuant to law, the use, maintenance and management of the relevant real properties, the common interests of the owners, the obligations of the owners, and the liabilities for breach of the convention, etc.

业主公约应当对有关物业的使用、维护、管理，业主的共同利益，业主应当履行的 义务，违反公约应当承担的责任等事项依法作出约定。

© 中国投资指南

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011

© Invest in China

http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011