Examples from texts
We are used to thinking about global cooperation in fields such as monetary policy, disease control, or nuclear weapons proliferation.我们已经习惯于在货币政策、疾病控制或者核子武器扩散等领域方面思考全球合作。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 24.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 24.01.2011
The monetary and financial systems of the Macao Special Administrative Region shall be prescribed by law.澳门特别行政区的货币金融制度由法律规定。© 中国投资指南http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011© Invest in Chinahttp://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011
The fact is that around most of the world, inflation – and eventually inflation expectations – will keep climbing unless central banks start tightening their monetary policies.事实是在全球大多数地区，通货膨胀并且最终是通货膨胀预期将会继续上升，除非各国中央银行开始紧缩其货币政策。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 26.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 26.01.2011
In order to implement monetary policies, the People's Bank of China may carry out financial businesses in accordance with the relevant provisions of Chapter IV of this Law.中国人民银行为执行货币政策，可以依照本法第四章的有关规定从事金融业务活动。© 中国投资指南http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011© Invest in Chinahttp://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011
China’s currency peg has also come in handy for Europe in its fight to keep inflation in check, while its monetary policy remains constrained by the sub-prime crisis.当欧洲货币政策受制于次贷危机的时候，中国的货币挂钩政策也在欧洲控制通货膨胀的战斗中发挥了重要作用。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.01.2011
The dollar peg has also forced the NBU to pursue a loose monetary policy.与美元挂钩还迫使国家银行采用宽松的货币政策。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 16.02.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 16.02.2011
The world economy is increasingly threatened by volatile market reactions to global imbalances at a time when the IMF has largely lost its original raison d’être as the world’s central monetary institution.在国际货币基金组织（IMF）几乎已丧失其起初作为世界性中央货币机构而存在的理由的情况下，世界经济正越来越受到来自对全球不平衡的动荡市场反应的威胁。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011
But, as long as the degree of insolvency is small enough that a relatively minor degree of monetary easing can prevent a major depression and mass unemployment, this is a good option in an imperfect world, this is a good option in an imperfect world.但只要无力偿付的程度较轻，稍稍放松货币政策就可以防止发生重大危机和大规模失业，这在我们这个不完美的世界里都算是一个不错的选择。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011
We shall, based on the market orientation, utilize the restrictions on the market and resources to intensify the reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition so as to promote the gross balance and structural optimism.坚持以市场为导向，利用市场约束和资源约束增强的“倒逼”机制，促进总量平衡和结构优化。© 中国投资指南http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 14.06.2011© Invest in Chinahttp://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 14.06.2011
Anyone who violates the Law shall bear civil compensation liabilities and pay the monetary penalties or fines. In case his property is insufficient to pay the said items simultaneously, he shall first bear civil compensation liabilities.违反本法规定，应当承担民事赔偿责任和缴纳罚款、罚金，其财产不足以同时支付 的，先承担民事赔偿责任。© 中国投资指南http://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011© Invest in Chinahttp://www.fdi.gov.cn/index.htm 01.04.2011
Once the monetary rules of the game incorporate the real exchange rate, and assuming that fiscal policy remains supportive, investors can look forward to a less volatile and more competitive currency.一旦货币游戏的规则中纳入了实际汇率，假设财政政策仍然支持，那么投资者们就有望看到一种波动性更小而竞争力更强的货币。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.12.2010© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.12.2010
Increased currency flexibility would allow China’s central bank to use monetary policy to enhance China’s financial and price stability.提高货币灵活性将会让中国的中央银行利用货币政策来增强中国的金融和价格稳定。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011
Rather, we now know that Japan’s economic difficulties were caused by the growth, and then collapse, of a huge asset bubble, and the failure to use monetary policy to prevent deflation after the bubble burst.实际上，我们现在知道日本的经济困境是由巨大的资产泡沫增长和随后破灭以 及未能利用货币政策在泡沫破裂后防止通货紧缩而造成的。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 15.01.2011
A monetary policy at war with itself cannot long endure.一项相互对立的货币政策是无法被长久维持的。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 13.01.2011© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 13.01.2011
Sarkozy’s third initiative came when the head of the International Monetary Fund resigned.萨尔科奇的第三个措施发生在国际货币基金组织总裁辞职之际。© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.12.2010© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.12.2010
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Collocations
monetary gold
货币黄金
monetary policy
货币政策
monetary union
货币同盟
European Monetary Agreement
欧洲货币协定
European Monetary Cooperation Fund
欧洲货币合作基金
European Monetary System
欧洲货币体系
International Monetary and Financial Committee
国际货币和金融委员会
International Monetary Fund
国际货币基金组织