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Examples from texts

To understand what went wrong with Poland, a comparison with Spain might be useful.
要了解波兰到底出了什么问题,也许应该与西班牙进行一下对比。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
They don’t want to go further, and one can understand their chagrin, if not agree with their policy stance.
他们不愿意再次调降,而我们能够理解他们的懊恼,即便无法同意他们的政策立场。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
I want to be free—don't you understand that?
我要自由——难道你们不理解吗?
Vicary, Tim / Mary Queen of Scots维卡里, 蒂姆 / 苏格兰玛丽女王
苏格兰玛丽女王
维卡里, 蒂姆
Mary Queen of Scots
Vicary, Tim
© Oxford University Press 1992
If you do not understand this notice, you should consult the First Clerk or a solicitor immediately.
如你不明白本通知书的内容,请立即向法院书记长提出询问,或立即向律师请教。
To understand what is going on, we need a different explanation of what keeps investment and growth low in most poor nations.
为了理解所发生的事情,我们需要对在大多数穷国保持投资和经济增长有一个不同的解释。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
Our people understand that the Yanukovich government is not just political poison.
我们的民众深深地懂得亚努科维奇政府不只是一剂政治毒药。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
The directions of an OTC pharmaceutical shall use the literal expression easy to understand in addition, so that the patients may identify, choose and use the pharmaceutical by themselves.
非处方药说明书还应当使用容 易理解的文字表述,以便患者自行判断、选择和使用。
© 中国投资指南
© Invest in China
But as we deepen our experience of humanitarian relief and development, we must learn the lessons of the past and understand how much more there is to know.
但我们在深化人道主义援助与发展的经验时,必须汲取历史教训,努力求索。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
Do I understand you to say that you have yourself had some remarkable experience since you arrived in London?”
您是说从您到了伦敦以后已经遇到了一些奇特的事吗?”
Conan Doyle, Arthur / The Hound of the Baskervilles柯南 道尔 / 巴斯克维尔猎犬
巴斯克维尔猎犬
柯南 道尔
The Hound of the Baskervilles
Conan Doyle, Arthur
© 1901, 1902 by A. Conan Doyle
I find it hard to understand how Sheik Rageh can miss (or ignore) the clear verses in the Koran, which order us to do the very opposite:
我真不明白为什么Sheik Rageh会忘掉(或忽视)《古兰经》讲得很明白的话,这些话要求我们做的与他所说的恰恰相反:
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
We also need to understand the mechanics of Russian succession politics.
我们还需要理解俄国继承政治的基本特征。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
Abdullah, perhaps earlier than most others, understood that some code of restraint was needed if the entire region was not to descend into a war of all against all.
阿卜杜拉可能比大多数其他人更早地理解,为了不让整个中东地区陷于混战,就需要有某种限制准则。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
Connie, who understood nothing at all of the technicalities of motors, and who had had experience of breakdowns, sat patiently on the bank as if she were a cipher.
康妮呢, 她对于机器的技术是毫无所知, 但是对于汽车在半路坏了时的滋味, 却经验得多了, 她忍耐地坐在土堤上, 仿佛她不存在似的。
Lawrence, David Herbert / Lady Chatterley's Lover劳伦斯, 大卫 赫伯特 / 查太莱夫人的情人
查太莱夫人的情人
劳伦斯, 大卫 赫伯特
Lady Chatterley's Lover
Lawrence, David Herbert
© Wordsworth Editions Limited 2005
By contrast, the March 11, 2004, terrorist attack on Spain, which left 200 dead, triggered an “anti-crusade” that seeks to disarm extremism by building bridges of understanding and reconciliation with Islam.
与之相比,2004年3月11日发生在西班牙造成200人死亡的恐怖袭击引发了尝试通过与伊斯兰建立理解和和解来消除极端主义思想的“反十字军运动”。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
Like most Russians, he wanted the material advantages of capitalism, but had little respect or understanding for the rule of law and dispersion of power, which makes capitalist institutions work.
和大多数俄罗斯人一样,他想要资本主义带来的物质好处,但是对法制和权力分散这些资本主义体制得以运行的保障毫无敬意或了解。
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011

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Collocations

fail to understand
不明
come to understand
了解

Word forms

understand

verb
Basic forms
Pastunderstood
Imperativeunderstand
Present Participle (Participle I)understanding
Past Participle (Participle II)understood
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I understandwe understand
you understandyou understand
he/she/it understandsthey understand
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am understandingwe are understanding
you are understandingyou are understanding
he/she/it is understandingthey are understanding
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have understoodwe have understood
you have understoodyou have understood
he/she/it has understoodthey have understood
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been understandingwe have been understanding
you have been understandingyou have been understanding
he/she/it has been understandingthey have been understanding
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I understoodwe understood
you understoodyou understood
he/she/it understoodthey understood
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was understandingwe were understanding
you were understandingyou were understanding
he/she/it was understandingthey were understanding
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had understoodwe had understood
you had understoodyou had understood
he/she/it had understoodthey had understood
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been understandingwe had been understanding
you had been understandingyou had been understanding
he/she/it had been understandingthey had been understanding
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will understandwe shall/will understand
you will understandyou will understand
he/she/it will understandthey will understand
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be understandingwe shall/will be understanding
you will be understandingyou will be understanding
he/she/it will be understandingthey will be understanding
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have understoodwe shall/will have understood
you will have understoodyou will have understood
he/she/it will have understoodthey will have understood
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been understandingwe shall/will have been understanding
you will have been understandingyou will have been understanding
he/she/it will have been understandingthey will have been understanding
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would understandwe should/would understand
you would understandyou would understand
he/she/it would understandthey would understand
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be understandingwe should/would be understanding
you would be understandingyou would be understanding
he/she/it would be understandingthey would be understanding
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have understoodwe should/would have understood
you would have understoodyou would have understood
he/she/it would have understoodthey would have understood
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been understandingwe should/would have been understanding
you would have been understandingyou would have been understanding
he/she/it would have been understandingthey would have been understanding
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am understoodwe are understood
you are understoodyou are understood
he/she/it is understoodthey are understood
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being understoodwe are being understood
you are being understoodyou are being understood
he/she/it is being understoodthey are being understood
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been understoodwe have been understood
you have been understoodyou have been understood
he/she/it has been understoodthey have been understood
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was understoodwe were understood
you were understoodyou were understood
he/she/it was understoodthey were understood
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being understoodwe were being understood
you were being understoodyou were being understood
he/she/it was being understoodthey were being understood
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been understoodwe had been understood
you had been understoodyou had been understood
he/she/it had been understoodthey had been understood
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be understoodwe shall/will be understood
you will be understoodyou will be understood
he/she/it will be understoodthey will be understood
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been understoodwe shall/will have been understood
you will have been understoodyou will have been understood
he/she/it will have been understoodthey will have been understood