Arina Rumyantseva

The term satellite is derived from extra bands present in addition to the bulk of DNA when subjected to density gradient sedimentation in an ultracentrifuge.

Indeed, it is remarkable the resistance the financial sector put to imposing on them fiduciary standards, that they not have conflicts of interests. They seemed to argue that they could not function if they were not allowed to continue with practices rife with conflicts of interest.

But moves in that direction result in the programs providing less social insurance—evening out income across good and bad “events.” Income contingent public loan programs (described in greater detail below) may be one way of squaring the circle.

Workplace-based welfarism of the mid-twentieth century variety won’t work today

Government has made less use of these insights, both to combat this exploitation and to develop programs that better meet the needs of society, than it might

Nineteenth-century justifications of inequality (“just deserts,” marginal productivity) are increasingly unpersuasive.

For markets to be efficient in the management of risk, there has to be a full set of securities, called Arrow-Debreu securities.

The United States, for instance, was beset by inflation, as it tried to fight a war in Vietnam without having anyone pay the price.

The welfare state came into its own in the aftermath of World War II and the social solidarity to which it gave rise

In the twenty-first-century welfare state, there is no ideological attachment as to the best way of addressing the failures with which the state is concerned.