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postulate
Physics (En-Ru)
postulate
начало, положение, постулат
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тематические словари
Примеры из текстов
But little is gained by the axiomatic method unless the postulates are simple and not too great in number.Однако мало пользы, если наши постулаты недостаточно просты или если их слишком много.Courant, Richard,Robbins, Herbert / What Is Mathematics? An Elementary Approach to Ideas and MethodsКурант, Р.,Роббинс, Г. / Что такое математика? Элементарный очерк идей и методовЧто такое математика? Элементарный очерк идей и методовКурант, Р.,Роббинс, Г.© МЦНМО, 2001What Is Mathematics? An Elementary Approach to Ideas and MethodsCourant, Richard,Robbins, Herbert© 1941 (renewed 1969) by Richard Courant© 1996 by Oxford University Press, Inc.
These postulates are common to both the General and the Special Theories of Relativity, and so are supported by the experimental evidence for the latter theory.Эти постулаты общие для специальной и общей теорий относительности, и, следовательно, основанием для них может служить экспериментальное подтверждение первой из этих теорий.Hawking, Stephen,Ellis, G.F.R. / The large scale structure of space-timeХокинг, Стивен,Эллис, Дж. / Крупномасштабная структура пространства-времениКрупномасштабная структура пространства-времениХокинг, Стивен,Эллис, Дж.© Cambridge University Press, 1973© Перевод на русский язык, «Мир», 1977The large scale structure of space-timeHawking, Stephen,Ellis, G.F.R.© Cambridge University Press 1973
This is the core of Einstein's theory of relativity, which in essence postulates that not only the experience of reality but the form of reality is relative to the frame of reference of the observer.В этом состоит ядро теории относительности Эйнштейна, по сути своей постулирующей следующее: не только проявления реальности, но и формы ее относительны по отношению к системе координат наблюдателя.Dilts, Robert / Strategies of Genius. Volume II: Albert EinsteinДилтс, Роберт / Стратегии гениев. Том 2. Альберт ЭйнштейнСтратегии гениев. Том 2. Альберт ЭйнштейнДилтс, РобертStrategies of Genius. Volume II: Albert EinsteinDilts, Robert© Copyright 1994 by Meta Publications
'In this book,' he said, 'Mr Simak postulates the idea that there are a number of worlds like ours.- В этой книге, - сказал он, - мистер Саймак постулирует идею, что существуют миры, такие же, как наш.King, Stephen / Hearts in AtlantisКинг, Стивен / Сердца в АтлантидеСердца в АтлантидеКинг, Стивен© Stephen King, 1999© Перевод И.Гурова, 2000© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2001Hearts in AtlantisKing, Stephen© 1999 by Stephen King
But no matter how successful the quantum theory is, experimentally it is based on postulates that have unleashed storms of philosophical and theological controversy for the past eighty years.Но независимо от того, насколько успешна квантовая теория, экспериментально она основана на постулатах, вызвавших целую бурю философских и теологических споров на протяжении последних 80 лет.Kaku, Michio / Parallel worlds : a journey through creation, higher dimensions, and the future of the cosmosКаку, Мичио / Параллельные миры: Об устройстве мироздания, высших измерениях и будущем КосмосаПараллельные миры: Об устройстве мироздания, высших измерениях и будущем КосмосаКаку, Мичио© ООО Издательство «София», 2008© 2005 by Michio Kaku© «София», 2008Parallel worlds : a journey through creation, higher dimensions, and the future of the cosmosKaku, Michio© 2005 Michio Kaku
The real point, however, is to ascertain whether the present postulates do not ascribe to those games further solutions as well.На самом деле вопрос состоит в том, чтобы установить, не приписывают ли эти постулаты тем играм также и другие решения.Neumann, John,Morgenstern, Oskar / Theory of Games and Economic BehaviorНейман, Джон,Моргенштерн, Оскар / Теория игр и экономическое поведениеТеория игр и экономическое поведениеНейман, Джон,Моргенштерн, Оскар© Издательство «Наука», 1970 г.Theory of Games and Economic BehaviorNeumann, John,Morgenstern, Oskar© 1944 by Princeton University Press
The third step is to state postulates expressing the properties which characterize the different species of negation.Третий шаг состоит в том, чтобы установить постулаты, которые выражают свойства, характеризующие различные виды отрицания.Curry, Haskell B. / Foundations of Mathematical LogicКарри, Хаскелл Б. / Основания математической логикиОснования математической логикиКарри, Хаскелл Б.© Издательство «Мир», 1969Foundations of Mathematical LogicCurry, Haskell B.© 1963 by Haskell B. Curry.© 1977 by Haskell B. Curry.
For, although we based N proof-theoretically on the predicate calculus without equality, the postulates of the latter are all good for the predicate calculus with equality.Действительно, хотя мы строили N в рамках теории доказательств на базе исчисления предикатов без равенства, постулаты этого исчисления хороши и для исчисления предикатов с равенством.Kleene, Stephen Cole / Mathematical LogicКлини, С.К. / Математическая логикаМатематическая логикаКлини, С.К.© Перевод на русский язык «Мир», 1973Mathematical LogicKleene, Stephen Cole© 1967 by Stephen Cole Kleene
Peter Atkins, in the book just mentioned, takes this line of thought to a sensibly godless conclusion when he postulates a hypothetically lazy God who tries to get away with as little as possible in order to make a universe containing life.Питер Аткинс, введя в вышеупомянутой книге гипотезу ленивого бога, который пытается, затратив минимум усилий, создать наполненную жизнью Вселенную, доводит эту цепочку рассуждений до логического, безбожного заключения.Dawkins, Richard / The God DelusionДокинз, Ричард / Бог как иллюзияБог как иллюзияДокинз, Ричард© 2006 by Richard Dawkins© H. Смелкова, перевод на русский язык, 2008© ООО "Издательская Группа Аттикус", 2008The God DelusionDawkins, Richard© Richard Dawkins 2006
The design approach postulates a God who wrought a deliberate miracle, struck the prebiotic soup with divine fire and launched DNA, or something equivalent, on its momentous career.Гипотеза "разумного замысла" предполагает присутствие бога, намеренно сотворившего чудо, вдохнувшего в первичный бульон божественный огонь и запустившего в успешное производство ДНК или аналогичную молекулу.Dawkins, Richard / The God DelusionДокинз, Ричард / Бог как иллюзияБог как иллюзияДокинз, Ричард© 2006 by Richard Dawkins© H. Смелкова, перевод на русский язык, 2008© ООО "Издательская Группа Аттикус", 2008The God DelusionDawkins, Richard© Richard Dawkins 2006
The rules (a) to (e) are the soc. Postulates of Algebraical Dependency which we have used in an implicit fashion in 11.2.Утверждения (а) — (е) представляют собой так называемые аксиомы алгебраической зависимости, которыми мы неявно пользовались в § 2 гл. П.Baer, Reinhold / Linear Algebra and Projective GeometryБэр, Р. / Линейная алгебра и проективная геометрияЛинейная алгебра и проективная геометрияБэр, Р.© Издательство иностранной литературы, 1955Linear Algebra and Projective GeometryBaer, Reinhold© 1965, by Academic Press
S is contained in a partially ordered set T which is different from S and which satisfies Postulates I to VIII.S можно вложить в строго большее частично упорядочен ное.множество Т, удовлетворяющее аксиомам I —VIII.Baer, Reinhold / Linear Algebra and Projective GeometryБэр, Р. / Линейная алгебра и проективная геометрияЛинейная алгебра и проективная геометрияБэр, Р.© Издательство иностранной литературы, 1955Linear Algebra and Projective GeometryBaer, Reinhold© 1965, by Academic Press
Man, he postulated, is doomed to suffer or to destroy. The instincts which drive him can only be controlled, or at best "sublimated".«Человек, — утверждает Фрейд, — осужден на страдание или разрушение. Влечения, которые управляют им, можно только контролировать или, в лучшем случае, «сублимировать».Horney, Karen / Our Inner Conflicts: A Constructive Theory of NeurosisХорни, Карен / Наши внутренние конфликты. Конструктивная теория неврозаНаши внутренние конфликты. Конструктивная теория неврозаХорни, КаренOur Inner Conflicts: A Constructive Theory of NeurosisHorney, Karen© renewed 1972 by Renate Mintz, Marianne von Eckardt andHorney Swarzenski Brigitte© 1945 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
We need therefore a separate postulate to settle the cosmic arrow of time.Следовательно, требуется особый постулат, чтобы решить вопрос о космической стреле времени.Peierls, Rudolf / Surprises in Theoretical PhysicsПайерлс, Р. / Сюрпризы в теоретической физикеСюрпризы в теоретической физикеПайерлс, Р.© Издательство «Наука». Главная редакция физико-математической литературы. Перевод на русский язык 1988© Princeton University Press, 1979Surprises in Theoretical PhysicsPeierls, Rudolf© 1979 by Princeton University Press
If, however, we postulate that G is independent of epoch, then RR2 is constant and it follows, by adjusting the zero of t, that R(t) varies as (Einstein-de Sitter model).Если, однако, мы постулируем, что G не зависит от эпохи, то RR2 постоянно, а из этого следует (при соответствующем выборе нуля), что R (t) изменяется пропорционально (модель Эйнштейна — де Ситтера).Whitrow, G.J. / The Natural Philosophy of TimeУитроу, Дж. / Eстественная философия времениEстественная философия времениУитроу, Дж.© Перевод с английского: Ю. Молчанов, В. Скурлатов, С. Шушурин, 1964, 2002© Едиториал УРСС, 2002The Natural Philosophy of TimeWhitrow, G.J.
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Словосочетания
consistent postulates
согласованные постулаты
list of postulates
перечень постулатов
set of postulates
система постулатов
addition postulate
постулат сложения
auxiliary postulate
вспомогательный постулат
group postulate
групповой постулат
independent postulate
независимый постулат
parallel postulate
аксиома о параллельности
postulate of mathematical induction
постулат математической индукции
postulate of universal possibility
постулат универсальной возможности
postulate theory
теория постулатов
postulated change
предполагаемое изменение
postulated condition
заданное условие
postulated initiating events
постулированные исходные события
regularization postulate
постулат регуляризации
Формы слова
postulate
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | postulated |
Imperative | postulate |
Present Participle (Participle I) | postulating |
Past Participle (Participle II) | postulated |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I postulate | we postulate |
you postulate | you postulate |
he/she/it postulates | they postulate |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am postulating | we are postulating |
you are postulating | you are postulating |
he/she/it is postulating | they are postulating |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have postulated | we have postulated |
you have postulated | you have postulated |
he/she/it has postulated | they have postulated |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been postulating | we have been postulating |
you have been postulating | you have been postulating |
he/she/it has been postulating | they have been postulating |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I postulated | we postulated |
you postulated | you postulated |
he/she/it postulated | they postulated |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was postulating | we were postulating |
you were postulating | you were postulating |
he/she/it was postulating | they were postulating |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had postulated | we had postulated |
you had postulated | you had postulated |
he/she/it had postulated | they had postulated |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been postulating | we had been postulating |
you had been postulating | you had been postulating |
he/she/it had been postulating | they had been postulating |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will postulate | we shall/will postulate |
you will postulate | you will postulate |
he/she/it will postulate | they will postulate |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be postulating | we shall/will be postulating |
you will be postulating | you will be postulating |
he/she/it will be postulating | they will be postulating |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have postulated | we shall/will have postulated |
you will have postulated | you will have postulated |
he/she/it will have postulated | they will have postulated |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been postulating | we shall/will have been postulating |
you will have been postulating | you will have been postulating |
he/she/it will have been postulating | they will have been postulating |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
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I should/would postulate | we should/would postulate |
you would postulate | you would postulate |
he/she/it would postulate | they would postulate |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be postulating | we should/would be postulating |
you would be postulating | you would be postulating |
he/she/it would be postulating | they would be postulating |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
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I should/would have postulated | we should/would have postulated |
you would have postulated | you would have postulated |
he/she/it would have postulated | they would have postulated |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been postulating | we should/would have been postulating |
you would have been postulating | you would have been postulating |
he/she/it would have been postulating | they would have been postulating |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
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I am postulated | we are postulated |
you are postulated | you are postulated |
he/she/it is postulated | they are postulated |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being postulated | we are being postulated |
you are being postulated | you are being postulated |
he/she/it is being postulated | they are being postulated |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been postulated | we have been postulated |
you have been postulated | you have been postulated |
he/she/it has been postulated | they have been postulated |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was postulated | we were postulated |
you were postulated | you were postulated |
he/she/it was postulated | they were postulated |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being postulated | we were being postulated |
you were being postulated | you were being postulated |
he/she/it was being postulated | they were being postulated |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been postulated | we had been postulated |
you had been postulated | you had been postulated |
he/she/it had been postulated | they had been postulated |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be postulated | we shall/will be postulated |
you will be postulated | you will be postulated |
he/she/it will be postulated | they will be postulated |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been postulated | we shall/will have been postulated |
you will have been postulated | you will have been postulated |
he/she/it will have been postulated | they will have been postulated |
postulate
noun
Singular | Plural | |
Common case | postulate | postulates |
Possessive case | postulate's | postulates' |