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Examples from texts

And in a defiant spirit she resolved that she would not go away of her own accord.
Aussi, mettait-elle une sorte de défi à ne pas s’en aller d’elle-même.
Zola, Emile / The Fortune of the RougonsZola, Emile / La Fortune des Rougon
La Fortune des Rougon
Zola, Emile
The Fortune of the Rougons
Zola, Emile
© 2006 BiblioBazaar
For the purpose of studying the phosphorescence produced near the regions of the red rays, I simply make use of a large metal box, without a cover, inverted over a small spirit lamp.
Lorsqu'il s'agit d'étudier la phosphorescence produite aux régions du rouge, je me sers simplement d'une large boite métallique, sans couvercle, renversée sur une petite lampe à alcool.
Le Bon, Gustave / The evolution of forcesLe Bon, Gustave / L'évolution des forces
L'évolution des forces
Le Bon, Gustave
© 1905, by Ernest Flammarion, Paris
The evolution of forces
Le Bon, Gustave
© Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., London, 1908
At the seminary, by the advice of his masters, he had always kept the spirit of inquiry, his thirst for knowledge, in check.
Au séminaire, sur le conseil de ses maîtres, il avait toujours refréné l’esprit d’examen, son besoin de savoir.
Zola, Emile / The Three Cities Trilogy - LourdesZola, Emile / Les Trois Villes - Lourdes
Les Trois Villes - Lourdes
Zola, Emile
The Three Cities Trilogy - Lourdes
Zola, Emile
In the language of the patent, they could be changed "without departing from the spirit of the invention".
Suivant la teneur du brevet, ils pouvaient faire l'objet d'une modification «tout en respectant l'esprit de l'invention».
motor spirit and aviation fuel (aviation spirit and jet-fuel of the gasoline type);
essences auto et carburants pour avion (essence avion, carburéacteur de type essence),
"spirit drink originating in", followed by the name of one of the Parties, means a spirit drink listed in Appendices 1 or 2 and produced in the territory of that Party;
"boisson spiritueuse originaire de", suivie du nom de l'une des Parties: une boisson spiritueuse figurant dans les appendices 1 et 2 et élaborée sur le territoire de ladite Partie;
And I drink to your health, grandfather, and I drink to yours, grandmother, on behalf of your other future people, who will grow up full of spirit under the burning sun of the tropics!"
Et je bois à votre santé, grand-père, je bois à votre santé, grand-mère, au nom de votre autre peuple futur, poussé gaillardement sous le brûlant soleil des tropiques. »
Zola, Emile / FruitfulnessZola, Emile / Les Quatre Evangiles - Fecondite
Les Quatre Evangiles - Fecondite
Zola, Emile
Fruitfulness
Zola, Emile
But you are a soldier's daughter, and, we all know, have the spirit of one.
Mais vous êtes fille d’un soldat, et nous savons tous que vous en avez le courage.
Cooper, James Fenimore / The Pathfinder, or, the Inland SeaCooper, James Fenimore / Le lac Ontario
Le lac Ontario
Cooper, James Fenimore
The Pathfinder, or, the Inland Sea
Cooper, James Fenimore
© State University of New York 1981
Again, isn't there both shame and danger in that pretended alliance with the democracy which in itself gives the lie to the ancient spirit of the papacy?
De même, n’est-ce pas à la fois un danger et une honte, cette prétendue alliance avec la démocratie, cette politique que suffit à condamner l’esprit séculaire de la papauté ?
Zola, Emile / The Three Cities - RomeZola, Emile / Les Trois Villes - Rome
Les Trois Villes - Rome
Zola, Emile
The Three Cities - Rome
Zola, Emile
Prompt of resolution and firm of purpose, her suggestions and expedients partook of her spirit and sagacity, both of which were of a character to find favor with men of the frontier.
Prompte dans ses résolutions et ferme dans ses projets, ses avis et ses expédients se ressentaient de son ardeur et de sa sagacité, qualités qui toutes deux étaient de nature à trouver faveur auprès d’habitants de la frontière.
Cooper, James Fenimore / The DeerslayerCooper, James Fenimore / Le tueur de daims
Le tueur de daims
Cooper, James Fenimore
The Deerslayer
Cooper, James Fenimore
© Wordsworth Editions Limited 1995
"You don't know that, Judith. Spirits can see, and mother may see as well as any spirit.
– Vous n’en savez rien, Judith, les esprits peuvent voir, et ma mère est un esprit à présent.
Cooper, James Fenimore / The DeerslayerCooper, James Fenimore / Le tueur de daims
Le tueur de daims
Cooper, James Fenimore
The Deerslayer
Cooper, James Fenimore
© Wordsworth Editions Limited 1995
aniseed-flavoured spirit drinks (except ouzo, pastis, anis)
boisson spiritueuse anisée (sauf ouzo, pastis et anis)
Her modesty, her simplicity of approach, both on and off the competitive field, and the fact that she genuinely displayed that she was enjoying, underline the Olympic spirit in all its manifestations.
Sa modestie, son abord facile - tant en compétition que dans la vie de tous les jours - et le fait qu'elle montre son plaisir de vivre reflètent l'esprit olympique en toutes circonstances.
© Copyright 2009
© Copyright 2009
But this heroic conduct, the haughty spirit of duty in which he imprisoned himself, was not practised by him without growing anguish.
Mais cette héroïque attitude, ce devoir hautain où il s’enfermait, n’allait plus pour lui sans une angoisse croissante.
Zola, Emile / The Three Cities - ParisZola, Emile / Les Trois Villes - Paris
Les Trois Villes - Paris
Zola, Emile
The Three Cities - Paris
Zola, Emile
He will suffer in his flesh, in his heart, in his spirit; for there are sides in all these that no wisdom on earth can dispute against destiny.
Il souffrira dans sa chair, dans son coeur et dans son esprit, parce qu'il y a des parties de la chair, du coeur et de l'esprit qu'aucune sagesse de ce monde ne peut disputer au destin.
Maeterlinck, Maurice / Wisdom and DestinyMaeterlinck, Maurice / La sagesse et la destinee
La sagesse et la destinee
Maeterlinck, Maurice
Wisdom and Destiny
Maeterlinck, Maurice

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Collocations

spirit level
niveau à bulle
competitive spirit
esprit de compétition
fighting spirit
esprit combatif
spirit level
niveau à bulle d'air
fighting spirit
esprit de lutte

Word forms

spirit

noun
SingularPlural
Common casespiritspirits
Possessive casespirit'sspirits'

spirit

verb
Basic forms
Pastspirited
Imperativespirit
Present Participle (Participle I)spiriting
Past Participle (Participle II)spirited
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I spiritwe spirit
you spirityou spirit
he/she/it spiritsthey spirit
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am spiritingwe are spiriting
you are spiritingyou are spiriting
he/she/it is spiritingthey are spiriting
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have spiritedwe have spirited
you have spiritedyou have spirited
he/she/it has spiritedthey have spirited
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been spiritingwe have been spiriting
you have been spiritingyou have been spiriting
he/she/it has been spiritingthey have been spiriting
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I spiritedwe spirited
you spiritedyou spirited
he/she/it spiritedthey spirited
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was spiritingwe were spiriting
you were spiritingyou were spiriting
he/she/it was spiritingthey were spiriting
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had spiritedwe had spirited
you had spiritedyou had spirited
he/she/it had spiritedthey had spirited
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been spiritingwe had been spiriting
you had been spiritingyou had been spiriting
he/she/it had been spiritingthey had been spiriting
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will spiritwe shall/will spirit
you will spirityou will spirit
he/she/it will spiritthey will spirit
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be spiritingwe shall/will be spiriting
you will be spiritingyou will be spiriting
he/she/it will be spiritingthey will be spiriting
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have spiritedwe shall/will have spirited
you will have spiritedyou will have spirited
he/she/it will have spiritedthey will have spirited
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been spiritingwe shall/will have been spiriting
you will have been spiritingyou will have been spiriting
he/she/it will have been spiritingthey will have been spiriting
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would spiritwe should/would spirit
you would spirityou would spirit
he/she/it would spiritthey would spirit
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be spiritingwe should/would be spiriting
you would be spiritingyou would be spiriting
he/she/it would be spiritingthey would be spiriting
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have spiritedwe should/would have spirited
you would have spiritedyou would have spirited
he/she/it would have spiritedthey would have spirited
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been spiritingwe should/would have been spiriting
you would have been spiritingyou would have been spiriting
he/she/it would have been spiritingthey would have been spiriting
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am spiritedwe are spirited
you are spiritedyou are spirited
he/she/it is spiritedthey are spirited
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being spiritedwe are being spirited
you are being spiritedyou are being spirited
he/she/it is being spiritedthey are being spirited
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been spiritedwe have been spirited
you have been spiritedyou have been spirited
he/she/it has been spiritedthey have been spirited
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was spiritedwe were spirited
you were spiritedyou were spirited
he/she/it was spiritedthey were spirited
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being spiritedwe were being spirited
you were being spiritedyou were being spirited
he/she/it was being spiritedthey were being spirited
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been spiritedwe had been spirited
you had been spiritedyou had been spirited
he/she/it had been spiritedthey had been spirited
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be spiritedwe shall/will be spirited
you will be spiritedyou will be spirited
he/she/it will be spiritedthey will be spirited
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been spiritedwe shall/will have been spirited
you will have been spiritedyou will have been spirited
he/she/it will have been spiritedthey will have been spirited