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without examplesFound in 2 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

abate

[ə'beɪt] брит. / амер.

гл.

  1. уменьшать, ослаблять, умерять; облегчать

  2. снижать, сбавлять; делать скидку

  3. исключать, не включать

  4. уменьшаться, ослабевать, успокаиваться, утихать (о ветре, эпидемии)

  5. стёсывать (камень; при вытёсывании барельефа или горельефа)

  6. аннулировать, отменять, прекращать

Law (En-Ru)

abate

  1. снижать; уменьшать

  2. отменять, аннулировать; прекращать

  3. устранять (в порядке самопомощи)

  4. уменьшать денежные суммы по легатам (при отсутствии денежных средств, достаточных для выплаты по ним полностью)

  5. незаконно завладеть недвижимостью до вступления наследника во владение

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Examples from texts

I will thwart that old villain's projects; my affright at his baleful aspect begins to abate, and my hatred to arise.
— Я расстрою козни этого старого злодея. Его гнусная рожа перестает внушать мне страх, и во мне растет лютая ненависть.
Scott, Walter / KenilworthСкотт, Вальтер / Кенилворт
Кенилворт
Скотт, Вальтер
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1963
Kenilworth
Scott, Walter
© BiblioLife, LLC
Nor was he so illogical as to abate one item of his old confessions.
У него хватало последовательности не отказываться ни от одного из своих прошлых признаний.
Stevenson, Robert Louis / The Master of BallantraeСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Владетель Баллантрэ.
Владетель Баллантрэ.
Стивенсон, Роберт Луис
© Издательство "Правда", 1967
The Master of Ballantrae
Stevenson, Robert Louis
© 2006 Adamant Media Corporation
Although Henry’s alarming premonition had proved false, and although he knew that fearing his brother was as absurd as fearing the tractor or the horses, or the smell of hay, his sense of a nameless impending horror did not abate.
Хотя предчувствие дурного, охватившее Генри, не подтвердилось и он понял, что боязнь брата столь же абсурдна, как боязнь трактора, или лошадей, или запаха сена, но ощущение надвигающегося безымянного ужаса никуда не делось, даже не ослабло.
Koontz, Dean Ray / BreathlessКунц, Дин / Затаив дыхание
Затаив дыхание
Кунц, Дин
© В. Вебер, перевод на русский язык, 2010
© 2009 by Dean Koontz
© Издание на русском языке. ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2010
Breathless
Koontz, Dean Ray
© 2009 by Dean Koontz
The gale did not abate; it appeared to have blown out the stars.
Казалось, что звезды просто сдуты, сметены с неба яростным вихрем, не желающей униматься бури.
Donaldson, Stephen R. / The One TreeДональдсон, Стивен Р. / Первое дерево
Первое дерево
Дональдсон, Стивен Р.
The One Tree
Donaldson, Stephen R.
© 1982 by Stephen R. Donaldson
The symptoms of his sentimental malady began to abate.
Симптомы его сердечного недуга начинали слабеть.
Thackeray, William Makepeace / The NewcomesТеккерей, Уильям Мейкпис / Ньюкомы
Ньюкомы
Теккерей, Уильям Мейкпис
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1978
The Newcomes
Thackeray, William Makepeace
© 1898, by Harper & Brothers
To add to the relief, besides, by one of those malicious coincidences which suggest for fate the image of an underbred and grinning schoolboy, we had no sooner worn ship than the wind began to abate.
Кроме того, по одному из тех злокозненных совпадений, благодаря которому судьба иногда кажется проказливым мальчишкой, чуть только мы оказались в безопасном месте, как буря начала утихать.
Stevenson, Robert Louis / The wreckerСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Потерпевшие кораблекрушение
Потерпевшие кораблекрушение
Стивенсон, Роберт Луис
© Издательство "Кыргызстан", 1986
The wrecker
Stevenson, Robert Louis
© 1891 by Robert Louis Stevenson and Lloyd Osbourne
© 1905 by Charles Scribner's Sons
Interventions abate.
Объёмы интервенций уменьшаются.
© Национальный Банк Республики Казахстан, 2012
©2011 The National Bank of Kazakhstan
7 days after the administration of the "Bilaktin" preparation in the form of monotherapy, the skin itch disappeared, the state of health improved (sleep, physical tonus, workability), manifestations of dyspeptic disorders abated.
Через 7 дней приема препарата "Билактин" в виде монотерапии исчез кожный зуд, улучшилось самочувствие (улучшился сон, увеличились физический тонус и работоспособность), уменьшились проявления диспептических расстройств.
The storm which burst in connection with Cowperwood's machinations at Springfield early in 1897, and continued without abating until the following fall, attracted such general attention that it was largely reported in the Eastern papers.
Буря негодования, вызванная махинациями Каупервуда в Спрингфилде весной 1897 года, бушевала без устали до самой осени, и газеты Восточных штатов день за днем освещали все ее перипетии.
Dreiser, Theodore / The TitanДрайзер, Теодор / Титан
Титан
Драйзер, Теодор
© Издательство "Правда", 1981
The Titan
Dreiser, Theodore
© 1914 by JOHN LANE COMPANY
Over the past year, emergency conditions across Somalia abated significantly, owing to positive environmental conditions and good harvests.
За последний год чрезвычайная ситуация на всей территории Сомали в значительной мере утратила свою остроту благодаря благоприятным погодным условиям и хорошему урожаю
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
Honest Captain Cuttle, as the weeks flew over him in his fortified retreat, by no means abated any of his prudent provisions against surprise, because of the non-appearance of the enemy.
Честный капитан Катль, проведя несколько недель в своем укрепленном убежище, отнюдь не намерен был отказываться от благоразумных мер предосторожности, принятых для защиты от неожиданного нападения, потому только, что враг не является.
Dickens, Charles / Dombey and SonДиккенс, Чарльз / Торговый дом "Домби и сын"
Торговый дом "Домби и сын"
Диккенс, Чарльз
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1959
Dombey and Son
Dickens, Charles
© 2009 by Classic Books International
He took it first in the time and manner of a rant; presently this ill-favoured gleefulness abated, he began to dwell upon the notes more feelingly, and sank at last into a degree of maudlin pathos that was to me scarce bearable.
Начал он в темпе и ритме плясовой песни, но сразу же непристойное веселье стало сбывать, он тянул ноты с жалкой чувствительностью и кончил на таком плаксивом пафосе, что просто невыносимо было слушать.
Stevenson, Robert Louis / The Master of BallantraeСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Владетель Баллантрэ.
Владетель Баллантрэ.
Стивенсон, Роберт Луис
© Издательство "Правда", 1967
The Master of Ballantrae
Stevenson, Robert Louis
© 2006 Adamant Media Corporation
At last, by degrees, the storm abated.
Наконец, мало-помалу буря утихла.
Turgenev, I.S. / The Torrents of SpringТургенев, И.С. / Вешние воды
Вешние воды
Тургенев, И.С.
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1978
The Torrents of Spring
Turgenev, I.S.
© BiblioBazaar, LLC
The fire was abating; the wind was followed by a sudden calm, and then a fine drizzling rain fell.
Пожар уменьшился; после ветра настала вдруг тишина, а потом пошел мелкий медленный дождь, как сквозь сито.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The possessedДостоевский, Фёдор / Бесы
Бесы
Достоевский, Фёдор
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1989
The possessed
Dostoevsky, Fyodor
With the treatment carried out as described above, the skin itch disappeared after one week, the overall health (sleep, workability) improved, manifestations of dyspeptic disorders abated.
На фоне проводимого лечения через 1 неделю исчез кожный зуд, улучшилось самочувствие (улучшился сон, увеличилась работоспособность), уменьшились выраженность диспептических расстройств.

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abate1/11
ə'beɪtVerbуменьшать; ослаблять; умерять; облегчатьExamples

to abate the pain — притуплять боль
to abate pride — умерить гордыню

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Collocations

abate a tax
снижать налог
to abate
предоставлять скидку
to abate a suit
прекращать производство
abate noise
ослаблять шум
abated prosecution
прекращенное
abated prosecution
уголовное преследование
never-abating
несмолкаемый
abating wind
стихающий ветер

Word forms

abate

verb
Basic forms
Pastabated
Imperativeabate
Present Participle (Participle I)abating
Past Participle (Participle II)abated
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I abatewe abate
you abateyou abate
he/she/it abatesthey abate
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am abatingwe are abating
you are abatingyou are abating
he/she/it is abatingthey are abating
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have abatedwe have abated
you have abatedyou have abated
he/she/it has abatedthey have abated
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been abatingwe have been abating
you have been abatingyou have been abating
he/she/it has been abatingthey have been abating
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I abatedwe abated
you abatedyou abated
he/she/it abatedthey abated
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was abatingwe were abating
you were abatingyou were abating
he/she/it was abatingthey were abating
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had abatedwe had abated
you had abatedyou had abated
he/she/it had abatedthey had abated
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been abatingwe had been abating
you had been abatingyou had been abating
he/she/it had been abatingthey had been abating
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will abatewe shall/will abate
you will abateyou will abate
he/she/it will abatethey will abate
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be abatingwe shall/will be abating
you will be abatingyou will be abating
he/she/it will be abatingthey will be abating
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have abatedwe shall/will have abated
you will have abatedyou will have abated
he/she/it will have abatedthey will have abated
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been abatingwe shall/will have been abating
you will have been abatingyou will have been abating
he/she/it will have been abatingthey will have been abating
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would abatewe should/would abate
you would abateyou would abate
he/she/it would abatethey would abate
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be abatingwe should/would be abating
you would be abatingyou would be abating
he/she/it would be abatingthey would be abating
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have abatedwe should/would have abated
you would have abatedyou would have abated
he/she/it would have abatedthey would have abated
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been abatingwe should/would have been abating
you would have been abatingyou would have been abating
he/she/it would have been abatingthey would have been abating
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am abatedwe are abated
you are abatedyou are abated
he/she/it is abatedthey are abated
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being abatedwe are being abated
you are being abatedyou are being abated
he/she/it is being abatedthey are being abated
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been abatedwe have been abated
you have been abatedyou have been abated
he/she/it has been abatedthey have been abated
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was abatedwe were abated
you were abatedyou were abated
he/she/it was abatedthey were abated
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being abatedwe were being abated
you were being abatedyou were being abated
he/she/it was being abatedthey were being abated
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been abatedwe had been abated
you had been abatedyou had been abated
he/she/it had been abatedthey had been abated
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be abatedwe shall/will be abated
you will be abatedyou will be abated
he/she/it will be abatedthey will be abated
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been abatedwe shall/will have been abated
you will have been abatedyou will have been abated
he/she/it will have been abatedthey will have been abated