without examplesFound in 2 dictionaries
The Universal Dictionary- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
abate
гл.
уменьшать, ослаблять, умерять; облегчать
снижать, сбавлять; делать скидку
исключать, не включать
уменьшаться, ослабевать, успокаиваться, утихать (о ветре, эпидемии)
стёсывать (камень; при вытёсывании барельефа или горельефа)
аннулировать, отменять, прекращать
Law (En-Ru)
abate
снижать; уменьшать
отменять, аннулировать; прекращать
устранять (в порядке самопомощи)
уменьшать денежные суммы по легатам (при отсутствии денежных средств, достаточных для выплаты по ним полностью)
незаконно завладеть недвижимостью до вступления наследника во владение
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Examples from texts
I will thwart that old villain's projects; my affright at his baleful aspect begins to abate, and my hatred to arise.— Я расстрою козни этого старого злодея. Его гнусная рожа перестает внушать мне страх, и во мне растет лютая ненависть.Scott, Walter / KenilworthСкотт, Вальтер / КенилвортКенилвортСкотт, Вальтер© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1963KenilworthScott, Walter© BiblioLife, LLC
Nor was he so illogical as to abate one item of his old confessions.У него хватало последовательности не отказываться ни от одного из своих прошлых признаний.Stevenson, Robert Louis / The Master of BallantraeСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Владетель Баллантрэ.Владетель Баллантрэ.Стивенсон, Роберт Луис© Издательство "Правда", 1967The Master of BallantraeStevenson, Robert Louis© 2006 Adamant Media Corporation
Although Henry’s alarming premonition had proved false, and although he knew that fearing his brother was as absurd as fearing the tractor or the horses, or the smell of hay, his sense of a nameless impending horror did not abate.Хотя предчувствие дурного, охватившее Генри, не подтвердилось и он понял, что боязнь брата столь же абсурдна, как боязнь трактора, или лошадей, или запаха сена, но ощущение надвигающегося безымянного ужаса никуда не делось, даже не ослабло.Koontz, Dean Ray / BreathlessКунц, Дин / Затаив дыханиеЗатаив дыханиеКунц, Дин© В. Вебер, перевод на русский язык, 2010© 2009 by Dean Koontz© Издание на русском языке. ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2010BreathlessKoontz, Dean Ray© 2009 by Dean Koontz
The gale did not abate; it appeared to have blown out the stars.Казалось, что звезды просто сдуты, сметены с неба яростным вихрем, не желающей униматься бури.Donaldson, Stephen R. / The One TreeДональдсон, Стивен Р. / Первое деревоПервое деревоДональдсон, Стивен Р.The One TreeDonaldson, Stephen R.© 1982 by Stephen R. Donaldson
The symptoms of his sentimental malady began to abate.Симптомы его сердечного недуга начинали слабеть.Thackeray, William Makepeace / The NewcomesТеккерей, Уильям Мейкпис / НьюкомыНьюкомыТеккерей, Уильям Мейкпис© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1978The NewcomesThackeray, William Makepeace© 1898, by Harper & Brothers
To add to the relief, besides, by one of those malicious coincidences which suggest for fate the image of an underbred and grinning schoolboy, we had no sooner worn ship than the wind began to abate.Кроме того, по одному из тех злокозненных совпадений, благодаря которому судьба иногда кажется проказливым мальчишкой, чуть только мы оказались в безопасном месте, как буря начала утихать.Stevenson, Robert Louis / The wreckerСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Потерпевшие кораблекрушениеПотерпевшие кораблекрушениеСтивенсон, Роберт Луис© Издательство "Кыргызстан", 1986The wreckerStevenson, Robert Louis© 1891 by Robert Louis Stevenson and Lloyd Osbourne© 1905 by Charles Scribner's Sons
Interventions abate.Объёмы интервенций уменьшаются.© Национальный Банк Республики Казахстан, 2012http://www.nationalbank.kz 12/2/2011©2011 The National Bank of Kazakhstanhttp://www.nationalbank.kz 12/2/2011
7 days after the administration of the "Bilaktin" preparation in the form of monotherapy, the skin itch disappeared, the state of health improved (sleep, physical tonus, workability), manifestations of dyspeptic disorders abated.Через 7 дней приема препарата "Билактин" в виде монотерапии исчез кожный зуд, улучшилось самочувствие (улучшился сон, увеличились физический тонус и работоспособность), уменьшились проявления диспептических расстройств.http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011
The storm which burst in connection with Cowperwood's machinations at Springfield early in 1897, and continued without abating until the following fall, attracted such general attention that it was largely reported in the Eastern papers.Буря негодования, вызванная махинациями Каупервуда в Спрингфилде весной 1897 года, бушевала без устали до самой осени, и газеты Восточных штатов день за днем освещали все ее перипетии.Dreiser, Theodore / The TitanДрайзер, Теодор / ТитанТитанДрайзер, Теодор© Издательство "Правда", 1981The TitanDreiser, Theodore© 1914 by JOHN LANE COMPANY
Over the past year, emergency conditions across Somalia abated significantly, owing to positive environmental conditions and good harvests.За последний год чрезвычайная ситуация на всей территории Сомали в значительной мере утратила свою остроту благодаря благоприятным погодным условиям и хорошему урожаю© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 06.06.2011© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 06.06.2011
Honest Captain Cuttle, as the weeks flew over him in his fortified retreat, by no means abated any of his prudent provisions against surprise, because of the non-appearance of the enemy.Честный капитан Катль, проведя несколько недель в своем укрепленном убежище, отнюдь не намерен был отказываться от благоразумных мер предосторожности, принятых для защиты от неожиданного нападения, потому только, что враг не является.Dickens, Charles / Dombey and SonДиккенс, Чарльз / Торговый дом "Домби и сын"Торговый дом "Домби и сын"Диккенс, Чарльз© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1959Dombey and SonDickens, Charles© 2009 by Classic Books International
He took it first in the time and manner of a rant; presently this ill-favoured gleefulness abated, he began to dwell upon the notes more feelingly, and sank at last into a degree of maudlin pathos that was to me scarce bearable.Начал он в темпе и ритме плясовой песни, но сразу же непристойное веселье стало сбывать, он тянул ноты с жалкой чувствительностью и кончил на таком плаксивом пафосе, что просто невыносимо было слушать.Stevenson, Robert Louis / The Master of BallantraeСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Владетель Баллантрэ.Владетель Баллантрэ.Стивенсон, Роберт Луис© Издательство "Правда", 1967The Master of BallantraeStevenson, Robert Louis© 2006 Adamant Media Corporation
At last, by degrees, the storm abated.Наконец, мало-помалу буря утихла.Turgenev, I.S. / The Torrents of SpringТургенев, И.С. / Вешние водыВешние водыТургенев, И.С.© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1978The Torrents of SpringTurgenev, I.S.© BiblioBazaar, LLC
The fire was abating; the wind was followed by a sudden calm, and then a fine drizzling rain fell.Пожар уменьшился; после ветра настала вдруг тишина, а потом пошел мелкий медленный дождь, как сквозь сито.Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The possessedДостоевский, Фёдор / БесыБесыДостоевский, Фёдор© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1989The possessedDostoevsky, Fyodor
With the treatment carried out as described above, the skin itch disappeared after one week, the overall health (sleep, workability) improved, manifestations of dyspeptic disorders abated.На фоне проводимого лечения через 1 неделю исчез кожный зуд, улучшилось самочувствие (улучшился сон, увеличилась работоспособность), уменьшились выраженность диспептических расстройств.http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011
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Collocations
abate a tax
снижать налог
to abate
предоставлять скидку
to abate a suit
прекращать производство
abate noise
ослаблять шум
abated prosecution
прекращенное
abated prosecution
уголовное преследование
never-abating
несмолкаемый
abating wind
стихающий ветер
Word forms
abate
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | abated |
Imperative | abate |
Present Participle (Participle I) | abating |
Past Participle (Participle II) | abated |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I abate | we abate |
you abate | you abate |
he/she/it abates | they abate |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am abating | we are abating |
you are abating | you are abating |
he/she/it is abating | they are abating |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have abated | we have abated |
you have abated | you have abated |
he/she/it has abated | they have abated |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been abating | we have been abating |
you have been abating | you have been abating |
he/she/it has been abating | they have been abating |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I abated | we abated |
you abated | you abated |
he/she/it abated | they abated |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was abating | we were abating |
you were abating | you were abating |
he/she/it was abating | they were abating |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had abated | we had abated |
you had abated | you had abated |
he/she/it had abated | they had abated |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been abating | we had been abating |
you had been abating | you had been abating |
he/she/it had been abating | they had been abating |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will abate | we shall/will abate |
you will abate | you will abate |
he/she/it will abate | they will abate |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be abating | we shall/will be abating |
you will be abating | you will be abating |
he/she/it will be abating | they will be abating |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have abated | we shall/will have abated |
you will have abated | you will have abated |
he/she/it will have abated | they will have abated |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been abating | we shall/will have been abating |
you will have been abating | you will have been abating |
he/she/it will have been abating | they will have been abating |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would abate | we should/would abate |
you would abate | you would abate |
he/she/it would abate | they would abate |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be abating | we should/would be abating |
you would be abating | you would be abating |
he/she/it would be abating | they would be abating |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have abated | we should/would have abated |
you would have abated | you would have abated |
he/she/it would have abated | they would have abated |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been abating | we should/would have been abating |
you would have been abating | you would have been abating |
he/she/it would have been abating | they would have been abating |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am abated | we are abated |
you are abated | you are abated |
he/she/it is abated | they are abated |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being abated | we are being abated |
you are being abated | you are being abated |
he/she/it is being abated | they are being abated |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been abated | we have been abated |
you have been abated | you have been abated |
he/she/it has been abated | they have been abated |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was abated | we were abated |
you were abated | you were abated |
he/she/it was abated | they were abated |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being abated | we were being abated |
you were being abated | you were being abated |
he/she/it was being abated | they were being abated |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been abated | we had been abated |
you had been abated | you had been abated |
he/she/it had been abated | they had been abated |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be abated | we shall/will be abated |
you will be abated | you will be abated |
he/she/it will be abated | they will be abated |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been abated | we shall/will have been abated |
you will have been abated | you will have been abated |
he/she/it will have been abated | they will have been abated |