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without examplesFound in 2 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

ferment

  1. ['fɜːment] брит. / амер.

    сущ.

    1. закваска, фермент

    2. хим. брожение

    3. беспокойство, возбуждение, волнение, брожение (умов)

    4. бурное развитие

  2. [fə'ment] , [fɜː-]

    гл.

    1. хим.

      1. вызывать брожение

      2. бродить

      1. возбуждать, волновать

      2. возбуждаться, волноваться

    2. раздувать, осложнять, подстрекать (к чему-л.)

Biology (En-Ru)

ferment

фермент; ферментировать, сбраживать; бродить

см. тж. enzyme

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Examples from texts

At producing sour milk products secondary pasteurized milk or milk with filling is delivered to apparatus of direct applying ferment 13 after drying apparatus.
В случае производства кисломолочной продукции вторично пастеризованное молоко или молоко с наполнителем после аппарата обсушки поступает в аппарат прямого внесения закваски 13.
Mimi and Gasha came running in with frightened faces, salts and spirits were applied, and the whole house was soon in a ferment.
В комнату с испуганными лицами вбежали Мими и Гаша, запахло какими-то спиртами, и по всему дому вдруг поднялись беготня и шептанье.
Толстой, Л.Н. / ОтрочествоTolstoy, Leo / Boyhood
Boyhood
Tolstoy, Leo
© Arc Manor 2008
Отрочество
Толстой, Л.Н.
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1960
Pathogenic Escherichia in contrast to the normal representatives of the intestine, as a rule, does not ferment the lactose and cause the death of the mice while intraperitoneal introduction.
Патогенные эшерихий, в отличие от нормальных представителей кишечника, как правило, не ферментируют лактозу, вызывают гибель белых мышей при внутрибрюшин- ном введении.
Were we right when we said that our nihilist renegade, though very useful as a revolutionary ferment in the social sphere, will not seize power because he will be prevented from doing so by his social position?
Правы ли мы были, говоря, что наш нигилист-отщепенец, очень полезный, как революционный фермент в общественной среде, не захватит власти, потому что этому препятствует его социальное положение?
Плеханов, Г. В. / Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. ЛавровуPlekhanov, G. V. / Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Plekhanov, G. V.
Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. Лаврову
Плеханов, Г. В.
© Государственное издательство политической литературы, 1949 г.
A little spring had been touched in my head, and a strange mental ferment started afresh.
Пружинка пожата, и опять пошла кутерьма страшная.
Толстой, Л.Н. / ЮностьTolstoy, Leo / Youth
Youth
Tolstoy, Leo
© BiblioBazaar, LLC
Юность
Толстой, Л.Н.
© Издательство "Правда", 1987
Scarlett was not the only member of the household who reacted strangely and unwillingly to his presence, for he kept Aunt Pitty in a flutter and a ferment.
И Скарлетт была не единственным человеком в этом доме, на кого визиты капитана Батлера производили необычное воздействие, ибо тетушка Питтипэт всякий раз при его появлении впадала в неописуемое волнение.
Mitchell, Margaret / Gone with the windМитчелл, Маргарет / Унесенные ветром. Том 1
Унесенные ветром. Том 1
Митчелл, Маргарет
© Перевод. Т. А. Озерская, 1982
Gone with the wind
Mitchell, Margaret
© 1936 By Macmillan Publishing Company, a division of Macmillan. Inc.
© renewed 1964 by Stephens Mitchell
© renewed 1964 by Stephens Mitchell and Trust Compnay of Georgia as Executors of Margaret Mitchell Marsh
These blocks are delivered onto the transporter of shaking belt conveyor 15 where they are shaken if necessary, which provides even distribution of ferment throughout all the volume of the bottled milk.
Эти блоки подаются на транспортер ленточного конвейера-встряхивателя 15, где блоки при необходимости встряхиваются, что обеспечивает равномерное распределение заквасочного материала по всему объему бутилированного молока.
Free floating and attached to substratum neurospheres formed in the cell monolayer are selected by Pasteur pipettes and dissociated by the ferment processing method described above.
Формирующиеся в клеточном монослое прикреплённые к субстрату и свободноплавающие нейросферы отбирают с помощью Пастеровских пипеток и диссоциируют описанным выше методом ферментной обработки.
Events were developing rapidly in the East; the occupation of the Principalities by Russian troops had thrown all men's minds into a ferment; the storm was growing - already could be felt the breath of approaching inevitable war.
События быстро развивались на Востоке занятие княжеств русскими войсками волновало все умы гроза росла, слышалось уже веяние близкой, неминуемой войны.
Turgenev, I.S. / On the eveТургенев, И.С. / Накануне
Накануне
Тургенев, И.С.
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1976
On the eve
Turgenev, I.S.
© 1st World Library, 2008
We'll set things in a ferment. . .
Мы пустим смуту...
Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The possessedДостоевский, Фёдор / Бесы
Бесы
Достоевский, Фёдор
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1989
The possessed
Dostoevsky, Fyodor
This specified composition stimulates the functioning of the basic ferment systems in retina responsible for vision realization, inhibits peroxide oxidation of lipids in cell membranes of retina.
Композиция указанного состава оказывает стимулирующее действие на функционирование основных ферментных систем в сетчатке глаза, ответственных за осуществление зрительного акта, ингибирует перекисное окисление липидов в мембранах клеток сетчатки.
"I pray you, pardon me, gentlemen," said Julian; "I am but just landed in England, and am a stranger to the particular circumstances which have thrown the nation into such a ferment.
— Прошу извинить меня, джентльмены, — сказал Джулиан. — Я только что приехал в Англию и не знаю всех обстоятельств, вызвавших такое брожение умов.
Scott, Walter / Peveril of the PeakСкотт, Вальтер / Певерил Пик
Певерил Пик
Скотт, Вальтер
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1964
Peveril of the Peak
Scott, Walter
© 2006 BiblioBazaar
Hie design of the apparatus of direct applying ferment depends on the form of ferment and can carry out syringing, applying tableted ferment and other forms of ferment.
Конструкция аппарата прямого внесения закваски зависит от формы закваски и может осуществлять шприцевание, внесение таблетированной закваски и закваски в других формах.
After applying ferment soured bottled milk is delivered to apparatus of packing and labeling 12 where in the area of ultra-violet radiation the bottles are finally sealed with lids and labeled.
После внесения закваски заквашенное бутилированное молоко полают в аппарат укупорки и этикетирования 12, где бутылки в зоне ультрафиолетового облучения окончательно укупориваются крышками и этикетируются.
Tableted ferment may include gas-barbotage mixture when mixing milk with ferment is not required.
Таблетированная форма закваски может включать газобарботажную смесь, когда не требуется перемешивание молока с закваской.

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ferment1/10
'fɜːmentNounзакваска; фермент

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Collocations

bacterial ferment
бактериальный фермент
ferment thrombus
ферментный тромб
respiratory ferment
дыхательный фермент
to ferment
бродить
be in a state of ferment / unrest
волноваться
begin to ferment
забродить
stiff ferment
опара
ferment and dough method
опарный способ приготовления теста
ferment away
расходоваться на брожение теста
ferment casing cleaning method
ферментативный способ обработки кишок
ferment detergent
ферментсодержащий детергент
ferment dough method
способ приготовления теста на заквасках
ferment factory
завод по производству ферментных препаратов
ferment out
выбродить
ferment strength
активность фермента

Word forms

ferment

noun
SingularPlural
Common casefermentferments
Possessive caseferment'sferments'

ferment

verb
Basic forms
Pastfermented
Imperativeferment
Present Participle (Participle I)fermenting
Past Participle (Participle II)fermented
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I fermentwe ferment
you fermentyou ferment
he/she/it fermentsthey ferment
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am fermentingwe are fermenting
you are fermentingyou are fermenting
he/she/it is fermentingthey are fermenting
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have fermentedwe have fermented
you have fermentedyou have fermented
he/she/it has fermentedthey have fermented
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been fermentingwe have been fermenting
you have been fermentingyou have been fermenting
he/she/it has been fermentingthey have been fermenting
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I fermentedwe fermented
you fermentedyou fermented
he/she/it fermentedthey fermented
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was fermentingwe were fermenting
you were fermentingyou were fermenting
he/she/it was fermentingthey were fermenting
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had fermentedwe had fermented
you had fermentedyou had fermented
he/she/it had fermentedthey had fermented
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been fermentingwe had been fermenting
you had been fermentingyou had been fermenting
he/she/it had been fermentingthey had been fermenting
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will fermentwe shall/will ferment
you will fermentyou will ferment
he/she/it will fermentthey will ferment
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be fermentingwe shall/will be fermenting
you will be fermentingyou will be fermenting
he/she/it will be fermentingthey will be fermenting
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have fermentedwe shall/will have fermented
you will have fermentedyou will have fermented
he/she/it will have fermentedthey will have fermented
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been fermentingwe shall/will have been fermenting
you will have been fermentingyou will have been fermenting
he/she/it will have been fermentingthey will have been fermenting
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would fermentwe should/would ferment
you would fermentyou would ferment
he/she/it would fermentthey would ferment
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be fermentingwe should/would be fermenting
you would be fermentingyou would be fermenting
he/she/it would be fermentingthey would be fermenting
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have fermentedwe should/would have fermented
you would have fermentedyou would have fermented
he/she/it would have fermentedthey would have fermented
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been fermentingwe should/would have been fermenting
you would have been fermentingyou would have been fermenting
he/she/it would have been fermentingthey would have been fermenting
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am fermentedwe are fermented
you are fermentedyou are fermented
he/she/it is fermentedthey are fermented
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being fermentedwe are being fermented
you are being fermentedyou are being fermented
he/she/it is being fermentedthey are being fermented
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been fermentedwe have been fermented
you have been fermentedyou have been fermented
he/she/it has been fermentedthey have been fermented
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was fermentedwe were fermented
you were fermentedyou were fermented
he/she/it was fermentedthey were fermented
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being fermentedwe were being fermented
you were being fermentedyou were being fermented
he/she/it was being fermentedthey were being fermented
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been fermentedwe had been fermented
you had been fermentedyou had been fermented
he/she/it had been fermentedthey had been fermented
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be fermentedwe shall/will be fermented
you will be fermentedyou will be fermented
he/she/it will be fermentedthey will be fermented
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been fermentedwe shall/will have been fermented
you will have been fermentedyou will have been fermented
he/she/it will have been fermentedthey will have been fermented