without examplesFound in 3 dictionaries
The Universal Dictionary- It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.
- It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.
fouling
['faulɪŋ]
сущ.
засорение, загрязнение
мусор, грязь, отбросы
гниение, разложение
обрастание ракушками и водорослями (о дне судна)
дискредитация, очернение
образование затора
столкновение
запутывание (такелажа, якорной цепи)
спорт. нарушение правил
Biology (En-Ru)
fouling
загрязнение, засаривание
обрастание (напр. водорослями)
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Examples from texts
Besides, product with a smooth surface is more durable and less liable to fouling.Кроме того, продукция с гладкой поверхностью более долговечна и менее подвержена загрязнению.http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 12/17/2011
Thus, when changing the filter thickness, it is possible to achieve the required purification efficiency, taking into account the fouling factor of purified liquid and filtration rates.Таким образом, изменяя толщину фильтра, можно добиться необходимой эффективности очистки при различной степени загрязнения очищаемой жидкости и скорости фильтрования.http://www.patentlens.net/ 10/26/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 10/26/2011
Whales rely on a layer of blubber for insulation, and oil fouling of the external surface does not appear to have any adverse thermoregulatory effects (Kooyman et al. 1977; Geraci 1990).Киты полагаются на слой ворвани (жира) для теплоизоляции и загрязнение нефтью наружной поверхности не имеет каких-либо вредных последствий для их терморегуляции (Койман, 1977; Гераци, 1990).© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006www.sakhalinenergy.com 11.10.2011© Sakhalin Energy 2006www.sakhalinenergy.com 11.10.2011
Co-firing of herbaceous biomass is technically possible, but results in a higher chance of slagging and fouling, and its grinding costs and energy use are higher than for other types of biomass.Совместное сжигание с травяной биомассой технически возможно, но приводит к повышению риска шлакования и образования нагара, а затраты на измельчение и энергоемкость выше, чем при использовании других видов биомассы.© 2010 OECD/IEAhttp://www.iea.org 07.03.2011© 2010 OECD/IEAhttp://www.iea.org 07.03.2011
Research is also being carried out on fouling and slagging, and dioxin formation and destruction.Исследуется также образование нагара и шлакование, образование и разрушение диоксинов.© 2010 OECD/IEAhttp://www.iea.org 07.03.2011© 2010 OECD/IEAhttp://www.iea.org 07.03.2011
Will couldn’t have noticed Mammy’s face when Rhett Butler’s name was mentioned and, besides, Will didn’t know about Rhett’s money or his foul reputation.Не мог Уилл заметить и того, как изменилось лицо Мамушки при упоминании о Ретте Батлере, да и вообще Уилл ничего не знает ни про деньги Ретта, ни про то, какая у него скверная репутация.Mitchell, Margaret / Gone with the windМитчелл, Маргарет / Унесенные ветром. Том 2Унесенные ветром. Том 2Митчелл, Маргарет© Перевод. Т. Кудрявцева, 1982Gone with the windMitchell, Margaret© 1936 By Macmillan Publishing Company, a division of Macmillan. Inc© renewed 1964 by Stephens Mitchell and Trust Compnay of Ceorgia as Executors of Margaret Mitchell Marsh.© renewed by Stephens Mitchell
Jennsen's nose wrinkled at a foul smell.Потянуло вонью, и Дженнсен поморщилась.Goodkind, Terry / The pillars of creationГудкайнд, Терри / Седьмое правило Волшебника: Столпы творенияСедьмое правило Волшебника: Столпы творенияГудкайнд, Терри© Теrry Goodkind, 2001© Перевод Н.Романецкий, 2003© ООО "Издательство ACT", 2003The pillars of creationGoodkind, Terry© 2001 by Теrry Goodkind
She sat for a while in her spotless kitchen, drinking rum and smoking her foul pipe and staring at the paintings on the wall.Некоторое время она сидела на безукоризненно чистой кухне, потягивала ром, попыхивала вонючей трубкой и рассматривала картинки на стенах.Pratchett, Terry / Lords and LadiesПратчетт,Терри / Дамы и господаДамы и господаПратчетт,Терри© Издание на русском языке, оформление ООО «Издательство «Эксмо», 2009© 1992 by Terry and Lyn Pratchett© Перевод Н. Берденников, 2006Lords and LadiesPratchett, Terry© 1992 by Terry and Lyn Pratchett
They are probably not foul much though on the schedules they run.Впрочем, сейчас, может быть, оно и не очень грязное, не в таких местах они ходят.Hemingway, Ernest / Islands In The StreamХемингуэй, Эрнест / Острова в океанеОстрова в океанеХемингуэй, Эрнест© Издательство "Маяк", 1977Islands In The StreamHemingway, Ernest© 1970 by Charles Scribner's Sons© 1970 by Маrу Hemingway
When the internal elements of a CPU or other semiconductor melt or burn, they give off very foul-smelling and possibly toxic fumes.При расплавлении или выгорании внутренние элементы процессора или других полупроводниковых схем испускают крайне зловонный, а возможно, и ядовитый дым.Aspinwall, Jim / PC Hacks: 100 Industrial-Strength Tips & ToolsЭспинуолл, Джим / Железо ПК. Трюки. 100 советов и рекомендаций профессионалаЖелезо ПК. Трюки. 100 советов и рекомендаций профессионалаЭспинуолл, Джим© 2005 O'Reilly Media, Inc.© Перевод на русский язык, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2005© Издание на русском языке, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2005PC Hacks: 100 Industrial-Strength Tips & ToolsAspinwall, Jim© 2005 O'Reilly Media, Inc.
I soaked another kleenex and fouled my own nose.Я промокнул другой платок и осквернил им свой нос.Thompson, Hunter / Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American DreamТомпсон, Хантер / Страх и отвращение в Лас-Вегасе: Дикое путешествие в Сердце Американской МечтыСтрах и отвращение в Лас-Вегасе: Дикое путешествие в Сердце Американской МечтыТомпсон, Хантер© Перевод. А. Керви, 1995© ООО "Издательство "АСТ МОСКВА", 2009© Hunter S. Thompson, 1971Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American DreamThompson, Hunter© 1971 by Hunter S. Thompson
You can't imagine what a foul, stupid, clumsy beast he is!Вы не можете себе представить, что это за нечистоплотная, бездарная и неуклюжая скотина!Чехов, А.П. / Три годаChekhov, A. / Three yearsThree yearsChekhov, A.© 2006 BiblioBazaarТри годаЧехов, А.П.© Издательство "Наука", 1974
"Perhaps the wind is countering the puff of your foul breath," Jarlaxle said from behind him.- Может, ветер задувает в дудку с другой стороны, - раздался у него за спиной голос Джарлакса.Salvatore, Robert / Promise of the Witch KingСальваторе, Роберт / Заклятие короля-колдунаЗаклятие короля-колдунаСальваторе, Роберт© 2005 Wizards of the Coast, Inc.© ИЦ "Максима", 2007© Е. Фурсикова, перевод, 2007Promise of the Witch KingSalvatore, Robert© 2005 Wizards of the Coast, Inc.
Left behind, forgotten, in the confusion of the attack and the hopeless street-by-street defense of the city, he had had the wits to take refuge with his younger sister in the foul tannery pits when he saw the dogs hunting through the city.Позабытый в сумятице, последовавшей за нападением Эйка, среди уличных боев, он сумел вовремя сориентироваться и, захватив младшую сестру, скрыться в дубильне, когда собаки уже рыскали по городу.Elliott, Kate / Prince of DogsЭллиот, Кейт / Собачий принцСобачий принцЭллиот, КейтPrince of DogsElliott, Kate© 1998 by Katrina Elliott
But hadn't he shipped all the foul matter back to Pitt when he was done with it, for the Scott Landon Collection in their library?Но разве он не отправлял все черновые материалы в Питтсбургский университет после того, как заканчивал с ними работу, для Коллекции Скотта Лэндона в их библиотеке?King, Stephen / Lisey's storyКинг, Стивен / История ЛизиИстория ЛизиКинг, СтивенLisey's storyKing, Stephen© 2006 by Stephen King
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Collocations
fouling allowance
допуск на загрязнение
fouling coal
шлакующий уголь
fouling factor
степень загрязнения
fouling of plugs
забрасывание свечей маслом
fouling point
место расположения предельного столбика
fouling point indicator
предельный столбик
fouling position
проезд предельного столбика
fouling section
мертвый участок у стрелки
valve fouling
загрязнение клапана
powder fouling
пороховой нагар
non-fouling
незагрязняющийся
fouling factor
коэффициент загрязнения
fouling allowance
надбавка на обрастание
non-fouling
необрастающий
algae fouling
обрастание морскими организмами
Word forms
foul
verb
| Basic forms | |
|---|---|
| Past | fouled |
| Imperative | foul |
| Present Participle (Participle I) | fouling |
| Past Participle (Participle II) | fouled |
| Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I foul | we foul |
| you foul | you foul |
| he/she/it fouls | they foul |
| Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am fouling | we are fouling |
| you are fouling | you are fouling |
| he/she/it is fouling | they are fouling |
| Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have fouled | we have fouled |
| you have fouled | you have fouled |
| he/she/it has fouled | they have fouled |
| Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have been fouling | we have been fouling |
| you have been fouling | you have been fouling |
| he/she/it has been fouling | they have been fouling |
| Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I fouled | we fouled |
| you fouled | you fouled |
| he/she/it fouled | they fouled |
| Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was fouling | we were fouling |
| you were fouling | you were fouling |
| he/she/it was fouling | they were fouling |
| Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had fouled | we had fouled |
| you had fouled | you had fouled |
| he/she/it had fouled | they had fouled |
| Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had been fouling | we had been fouling |
| you had been fouling | you had been fouling |
| he/she/it had been fouling | they had been fouling |
| Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will foul | we shall/will foul |
| you will foul | you will foul |
| he/she/it will foul | they will foul |
| Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will be fouling | we shall/will be fouling |
| you will be fouling | you will be fouling |
| he/she/it will be fouling | they will be fouling |
| Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have fouled | we shall/will have fouled |
| you will have fouled | you will have fouled |
| he/she/it will have fouled | they will have fouled |
| Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have been fouling | we shall/will have been fouling |
| you will have been fouling | you will have been fouling |
| he/she/it will have been fouling | they will have been fouling |
| Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would foul | we should/would foul |
| you would foul | you would foul |
| he/she/it would foul | they would foul |
| Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would be fouling | we should/would be fouling |
| you would be fouling | you would be fouling |
| he/she/it would be fouling | they would be fouling |
| Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would have fouled | we should/would have fouled |
| you would have fouled | you would have fouled |
| he/she/it would have fouled | they would have fouled |
| Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would have been fouling | we should/would have been fouling |
| you would have been fouling | you would have been fouling |
| he/she/it would have been fouling | they would have been fouling |
| Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am fouled | we are fouled |
| you are fouled | you are fouled |
| he/she/it is fouled | they are fouled |
| Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am being fouled | we are being fouled |
| you are being fouled | you are being fouled |
| he/she/it is being fouled | they are being fouled |
| Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have been fouled | we have been fouled |
| you have been fouled | you have been fouled |
| he/she/it has been fouled | they have been fouled |
| Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was fouled | we were fouled |
| you were fouled | you were fouled |
| he/she/it was fouled | they were fouled |
| Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was being fouled | we were being fouled |
| you were being fouled | you were being fouled |
| he/she/it was being fouled | they were being fouled |
| Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had been fouled | we had been fouled |
| you had been fouled | you had been fouled |
| he/she/it had been fouled | they had been fouled |
| Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will be fouled | we shall/will be fouled |
| you will be fouled | you will be fouled |
| he/she/it will be fouled | they will be fouled |
| Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have been fouled | we shall/will have been fouled |
| you will have been fouled | you will have been fouled |
| he/she/it will have been fouled | they will have been fouled |
fouling
noun
| Singular | Plural | |
| Common case | fouling | *foulings |
| Possessive case | fouling's | *foulings' |