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without examplesFound in 5 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

initial

[ɪ'nɪʃ(ə)l] брит. / амер.

  1. прил.

    1. начальный; исходный, отправной, первоначальный; начинающийся, зарождающийся

    2. заглавный (стоящий в начале слова, абзаца)

  2. сущ.

    1. инициал, буквица (укрупнённая заглавная буква абзаца)

    2. (initials) инициалы

    3. бот. клетка меристемы (ткани растений, в течение всей жизни сохраняющей способность к образованию новых клеток)

  3. гл.

    1. подписывать инициалами, ставить инициалы

    2. парафировать (подписывать международный договор инициалами лиц, участвовавших в его выработке, в подтверждение предварительной договорённости, до официального подписания)

Law (En-Ru)

initial

  1. pl инициалы; параф, виза (учиняемая путём проставления инициалов)

  2. парафировать

  3. первоначальный

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Examples from texts

Contrary to my expectation, I found that, after the first two couplets executed in the initial heat of enthusiasm, even my most strenuous efforts refused to produce another one.
Против моего ожидания оказалось, что, кроме двух стихов, придуманных мною сгоряча, я, несмотря на все усилия, ничего дальше не мог сочинить.
Толстой, Л.Н. / ДетствоTolstoy, Leo / Childhood
Childhood
Tolstoy, Leo
© 2007 Objective Systems Pty Ltd
Детство
Толстой, Л.Н.
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1960
This decision was made because of the high initial level of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in order to implement hepatoprotection.
Такое решение было принято из-за высокого исходного уровня АлАТ (SGPT) и АсАТ (SGOT) для осуществления гепатопротекции.
The electromagnetic vortex reactor according to claim 5, further characterized in that it contains a system for transmitting the initial electrical charge into the region of the axis of the reactor's vortex field.
Электромагнитный вихревой реактор по 5, отличающийся тем, что содержит систему передачи начального электрического заряда в область оси вихревого поля реактора.
Thus a new mine creates an initial investment (negative cash flow up front), a series of positive cash flows, and an ending cash outflow for reclamation.
Стало быть, с приобретением нового угольного разреза сопряжены начальные инвестиции (изначальный денежный поток с отрицательным знаком), серия положительных денежных потоков и, наконец, заключительный отток денежных средств на восстановление земель.
Brealey, Richard,Myers, Stewart / Principles of Corporate FinanceБрейли, Ричард,Майерс, Стюарт / Принципы корпоративных финансов
Принципы корпоративных финансов
Брейли, Ричард,Майерс, Стюарт
© 2003, 2000, 1996, 1991, 1988, 1984, 1981 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
© ЗАО «Олимп-Бизнес», перевод на рус. яз., оформление, 2004
Principles of Corporate Finance
Brealey, Richard,Myers, Stewart
© The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2003
The value of the unconditional convergence coefficient (divergence in our case) shows that in those regions where in the initial period there was a high level of enterprise formation, this process continued rising.
Значение коэффициента абсолютной конвергенции (в нашем случае — дивергенции) показывает, что в тех регионах, где наблюдался высокий уровень развития предпринимательства в начальный период, этот процесс в дальнейшем усиливался.
Басарева, В.Г.Basareva, Vera
sareva, Vera
Basareva, Ver
© EERC, 1996-2010
© V.G. Basareva 2002
http://eerc.ru/ 12/28/2011
сарева, В.Г.
Басарева, В.Г
© EERC, 1996-2010
© В.Г. Басарева 2002
http://eerc.ru/ 12/28/2011
A system for the precise setting of the initial lens turning angles is necessary for controlling the astigmatism corrector.
Для управления астигмокорректором необходима система точного выставления начального угла поворота линз.
index.html is the initial HTML file the user requests.
index, html - файл HTML, который изначально запрашивает пользователь.
Darie, Cristian,Brinzarea, Bogdan,Cherecheş-Toşa, Filip,Bucica, Mihai / AJAX and PHP: Building Responsive Web ApplicationsДари, Кристиан,Бринзаре, Богдан,Черчез-Тоза, Филип,Бусика, Михай / AJAX и PHP: разработка динамических веб-приложений
AJAX и PHP: разработка динамических веб-приложений
Дари, Кристиан,Бринзаре, Богдан,Черчез-Тоза, Филип,Бусика, Михай
© Издательство Символ-Плюс, 2006
© 2006 Packt Publishing
AJAX and PHP: Building Responsive Web Applications
Darie, Cristian,Brinzarea, Bogdan,Cherecheş-Toşa, Filip,Bucica, Mihai
© 2006 Packt Publishing
This allows measuring the relative size of the light-harvesting complex by the angle of elevation of the initial section of the changes of the fluorescence intensity.
Это позволяет измерить относительный размер светособирающего комплекса по углу наклона начального участка изменений интенсивности флуоресценции.
The observation was conducted over a 3-month period; the progression of the symptoms listed in Table 6 was evaluated considering the initial symptoms as 100%.
Сравнение с группой контроля производили по следующим, приведенным в Таблице 6, симптомам, исходя из 100% шкалы. Наблюдение производилось в течение трех месяцев. Развитие симптома оценивалось исходя из начального значения 100%.
"Not since his initial drones," Maslett replied.
— После первых курьерских ракет новых сообщений не поступало, — ответил Маслетт.
Weber, David,White, Steve / In Death GroundВебер, Дэвид,Уайт, Стив / Земля смерти
Земля смерти
Вебер, Дэвид,Уайт, Стив
In Death Ground
Weber, David,White, Steve
© 1997 by David Weber & Steve White
On 6 February 2002, the accused Fuštar made his initial appearance before Judge Kwon and pleaded not guilty to all seven counts against him.
6 февраля 2002 года обвиняемый Фуштар впервые предстал перед судьей Квоном и заявил о том, что он не считает себя виновным по всем семи пунктам обвинений против него.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
Category of the placement owner (initial and (or) other purchaser);
Категорию владельца ценных бумаг (первый и (или) иной приобретатель);
© 2008 ОАО «Полиметалл»
© 2008 Polymetal
The initial exploration of the region started under the rule of Nicolas II in 1894.
Первоначальные изыскательские работы были начаты во времена правления Николая II в 1894 году.
© eer.ru 2004 - 2008
Generating the initial hypothesis.
Развитие начальной гипотезы.
Rasiel, Ethan M. / The McKinsey Way: Using the Techniques of the World's Top Strategic Consultants to Help You and Your BusinessРасиел, Итан М. / Метод McKinsey: Использование техник ведущих стратегических консультантов для решения ваших личных задач и задач вашего бизнеса
Метод McKinsey: Использование техник ведущих стратегических консультантов для решения ваших личных задач и задач вашего бизнеса
Расиел, Итан М.
© Ethan M. Rasiel, 1999
© Иванов М., Фербер М., перевод, 2003
© ООО "Альпина Бизнес Букс", издание на русском языке, перевод, оформление, 2004
The McKinsey Way: Using the Techniques of the World's Top Strategic Consultants to Help You and Your Business
Rasiel, Ethan M.
© Ethan M. Rasiel, 1999
But her initial reaction made him feel dirty and guilty for suggesting this unusual position.
Но ее первая реакция заставила его почувствовать себя виноватым за то, что он предложил ей эту не совсем обычную позицию.
Lowndes, Leil / How to Make Anyone Fall in Love with YouЛаундес, Лейл / Как влюбить в себя любого
Как влюбить в себя любого
Лаундес, Лейл
© Leil Lowndes, 1996
© «Добрая книга», 2001 - Перевод и оформление
How to Make Anyone Fall in Love with You
Lowndes, Leil
© 1995 by Debra McCarthy-Anderson and Carol Bruce-Thomas
© 1996 by Leil Lowndes

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initial1/16
ɪ'nɪʃ(ə)lAdjectiveначальный; исходный; отправной; первоначальный; начинающийся; зарождающийся

User translations

The part of speech is not specified

  1. 1.

    исходными

    translation added by Валерий Коротоношко
    Gold ru-en
    0
  2. 2.

    начальная буква слова

    translation added by Elena Bogomolova
    Gold ru-en
    1
  3. 3.

    1) начальный, первоначальный (прил.)

    2) инициалы (мн.ч, сущ.)

    translation added by No Name
    2
  4. 4.

    первая буква имени или фамилии

    translation added by Валерий Коротоношко
    Gold en-ru
    1
  5. 5.

    перевод вот здесь: http://vk.com/java701

    translation added by Джава Хамраев
    0
  6. 6.

    исходный, отправной, первоначальный

    translation added by Sergey Turivniy
    0
  7. 7.

    начальный

    translation added by Sergey Turivniy
    0
  8. 8.

    начальный

    translation added by Ildus 182
    0

Collocations

continuable initial conditions
продолжимые начальные условия
docking initial contact conditions
условия начального контакта при стыковке
initial a contract
парафировать контракт
initial a treaty
парафировать договор
initial accusation
первоначальное обвинение
initial acquisition
первичное приобретение
initial acquisition
первоначальное приобретение
initial address
начальный адрес
initial address message
начальное адресное сообщение
initial adjustment
первоначальная установка параметров
initial aggressor
зачинщик столкновения
initial aggressor
напавшая сторона
initial algebraic theory
инициальная алгебраическая теория
initial appeal
первоначальная апелляция
initial appearance
первоначальная явка

Word forms

initial

noun
SingularPlural
Common caseinitialinitials
Possessive caseinitial'sinitials'

initial

verb
Basic forms
Pastinitialed, initialled
Imperativeinitial
Present Participle (Participle I)initialing, initialling
Past Participle (Participle II)initialed, initialled
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I initialwe initial
you initialyou initial
he/she/it initialsthey initial
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am initialing, initiallingwe are initialing, initialling
you are initialing, initiallingyou are initialing, initialling
he/she/it is initialing, initiallingthey are initialing, initialling
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have initialed, initialledwe have initialed, initialled
you have initialed, initialledyou have initialed, initialled
he/she/it has initialed, initialledthey have initialed, initialled
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been initialing, initiallingwe have been initialing, initialling
you have been initialing, initiallingyou have been initialing, initialling
he/she/it has been initialing, initiallingthey have been initialing, initialling
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I initialed, initialledwe initialed, initialled
you initialed, initialledyou initialed, initialled
he/she/it initialed, initialledthey initialed, initialled
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was initialing, initiallingwe were initialing, initialling
you were initialing, initiallingyou were initialing, initialling
he/she/it was initialing, initiallingthey were initialing, initialling
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had initialed, initialledwe had initialed, initialled
you had initialed, initialledyou had initialed, initialled
he/she/it had initialed, initialledthey had initialed, initialled
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been initialing, initiallingwe had been initialing, initialling
you had been initialing, initiallingyou had been initialing, initialling
he/she/it had been initialing, initiallingthey had been initialing, initialling
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will initialwe shall/will initial
you will initialyou will initial
he/she/it will initialthey will initial
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be initialing, initiallingwe shall/will be initialing, initialling
you will be initialing, initiallingyou will be initialing, initialling
he/she/it will be initialing, initiallingthey will be initialing, initialling
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have initialed, initialledwe shall/will have initialed, initialled
you will have initialed, initialledyou will have initialed, initialled
he/she/it will have initialed, initialledthey will have initialed, initialled
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been initialing, initiallingwe shall/will have been initialing, initialling
you will have been initialing, initiallingyou will have been initialing, initialling
he/she/it will have been initialing, initiallingthey will have been initialing, initialling
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would initialwe should/would initial
you would initialyou would initial
he/she/it would initialthey would initial
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be initialing, initiallingwe should/would be initialing, initialling
you would be initialing, initiallingyou would be initialing, initialling
he/she/it would be initialing, initiallingthey would be initialing, initialling
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have initialed, initialledwe should/would have initialed, initialled
you would have initialed, initialledyou would have initialed, initialled
he/she/it would have initialed, initialledthey would have initialed, initialled
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been initialing, initiallingwe should/would have been initialing, initialling
you would have been initialing, initiallingyou would have been initialing, initialling
he/she/it would have been initialing, initiallingthey would have been initialing, initialling
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am initialed, initialledwe are initialed, initialled
you are initialed, initialledyou are initialed, initialled
he/she/it is initialed, initialledthey are initialed, initialled
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being initialed, initialledwe are being initialed, initialled
you are being initialed, initialledyou are being initialed, initialled
he/she/it is being initialed, initialledthey are being initialed, initialled
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been initialed, initialledwe have been initialed, initialled
you have been initialed, initialledyou have been initialed, initialled
he/she/it has been initialed, initialledthey have been initialed, initialled
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was initialed, initialledwe were initialed, initialled
you were initialed, initialledyou were initialed, initialled
he/she/it was initialed, initialledthey were initialed, initialled
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being initialed, initialledwe were being initialed, initialled
you were being initialed, initialledyou were being initialed, initialled
he/she/it was being initialed, initialledthey were being initialed, initialled
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been initialed, initialledwe had been initialed, initialled
you had been initialed, initialledyou had been initialed, initialled
he/she/it had been initialed, initialledthey had been initialed, initialled
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be initialed, initialledwe shall/will be initialed, initialled
you will be initialed, initialledyou will be initialed, initialled
he/she/it will be initialed, initialledthey will be initialed, initialled
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been initialed, initialledwe shall/will have been initialed, initialled
you will have been initialed, initialledyou will have been initialed, initialled
he/she/it will have been initialed, initialledthey will have been initialed, initialled