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without examplesFound in 3 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description

plume

[pluːm] брит. / амер.

  1. сущ.

      1. перо

      2. совокупность перьев, оперение

      3. хохолок, перистый гребешок прям. и перен.

      4. преим. поэт. красивое и яркое перо, оперение (часто страуса или цапли - как символ красоты)

      5. мягкий пушок, подпушка (у птиц)

      1. султан, плюмаж (как знак отличия, почёта, награда за подвиги)

      2. оперение стрелы

      1. бот. хохолок, летучка (часть семени, позволяющая ему быть унесённым ветром)

      2. зоол. часть тела (животного или насекомого), покрытая коротким густым ворсом или волосками

      3. астр. перообразная проекция солнечной короны

      4. завиток, спираль, струйка, столбик (дыма)

      5. геол. столб магмы (поднимающейся с уровня нижней мантии до уровня литосферы)

  2. гл.

      1. уст. чистить перья (о птицах)

      2. готовиться к полёту (о птицах); созревать, готовиться к самостоятельной жизни (о людях)

      1. покрывать, устилать (перьями), украшать (перьями, плюмажем)

      2. наряжаться, разодеваться

    1. (plume oneself on) самодовольно хвастаться, хвалиться; кичиться

Physics (En-Ru)

plume

факел (выбросов)

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Examples from texts

Particulate emissions from vessel exhausts and the incineration of solid wastes may result in a discernable plume downwind of the operations.
Выбросы взвешенных частиц от работы энергетической установки и сжигания твердых отходов могут приводить к образованию хорошо заметного шлейфа выхлопных газов по направлению ветра от места работ.
© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006
© Sakhalin Energy 2006
The swirling plume made Peter look like some monster knight out of Steven King.
Изза клубящегося плюмажа Петр стал похож на монстрарыцаря из романа Стивена Кинга.
Pelevin, Victor / Homo ZapiensПелевин, В. О. / Generation "П"
Generation "П"
Пелевин, В. О.
© В. Пелевин, текст, 2009
Homo Zapiens
Pelevin, Victor
© Victor Pelevin, 1999
© Andrew Bromfield, 2000
His dress was very plain and simple, and the fashion of it between the Asiatic and the European; but he had on his head a light helmet of gold, adorned with jewels, and a plume on the crest.
Одежда императора была очень скромная и простая, фасон - нечто среднее между азиатским и европейским, но на голове надет был легкий золотой шлем, украшенный драгоценными камнями и пером на верхушке.
Swift, Jonathan / Gulliver's travels into several remote nations of the worldСвифт, Джонатан / Путешествия Гулливера
Путешествия Гулливера
Свифт, Джонатан
© Издательство "Правда", 1987
Gulliver's travels into several remote nations of the world
Swift, Jonathan
A plume of oily smoke curling out from an opening halfway up the wall of the cave.
Из отверстия тоннеля, располагавшегося на полпути к стене пещеры, тянулся шлейф густого дыма.
Rollins, James / SubterraneanРоллинс, Джеймс / Пещера
Пещера
Роллинс, Джеймс
© 1999 by Jim Czajkowski
© А. Новиков, перевод, 2008
© ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", издание на русском языке, 2008
Subterranean
Rollins, James
© 1999 by Jim Czajkowski
Everything was sort of violet and still, the sky green paling into gold beyond the gable of the house and a plume of smoke rising from the chimney without any wind.
Вокруг все вроде как лиловое и тихое, а небо иззелена-золотистое над гребнем крыши, и дым из трубы султаном в безветренную тишину.
Faulkner, William / The Sound and the FuryФолкнер, Уильям / Шум и ярость
Шум и ярость
Фолкнер, Уильям
© О. Сорока (наследник), перевод, 1973
© "Азбука-классика", 2006
The Sound and the Fury
Faulkner, William
© 1984 by Jill Faulkner Summers
That with the plume; 'tis a most gallant fellow.
С пером на шляпе. Истинно красавец!
Shakespeare, William / Alls Wel that ends WellШекспир, Вильям / Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается
Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается
Шекспир, Вильям
© Издательство "ACADEMIA", 1937
Alls Wel that ends Well
Shakespeare, William
© Susan Snyder 1993
A haze of dust hovered over the city and, across the river, a single plume of smoke rose to the sky.
Одинокий дымок вдали, масса бродячих собак и пыль, пыль, пыль…
Hosseini, Khaled / The Kite RunnerХоссейни, Халед / Бегущий за ветром
Бегущий за ветром
Хоссейни, Халед
The Kite Runner
Hosseini, Khaled
© 2003 by Khaled Hosseini
His face, though partly hidden by a long plume which floated down from his barrel-cap, bore a strong and mingled expression of passion, in which pride seemed to contend with irresolution.
Лицо его, отчасти скрытое длинным пером, спускавшимся с его шапочки, отражало жестокую внутреннюю борьбу гордости с нерешительностью.
Scott, Walter / YvanhoeСкотт, Вальтер / Айвенго
Айвенго
Скотт, Вальтер
© Издательство "Художественная литература ", 1962
Yvanhoe
Scott, Walter
He woke and yawned and looked at her with soft amber eyes, his red plume of tail stirring.
Пес проснулся, зевнул, раскрыл янтарные глаза и, узнав хозяйку, завилял огненно-рыжим хвостом.
Le Guin, Ursula / Four ways to ForgivenessЛе Гуин, Урсула / Четыре пути к прощению
Четыре пути к прощению
Ле Гуин, Урсула
© Издание на русском языке ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2008
© Перевод. И. Полоцк, О. Васант, О. Трофимов, В. Старожилец, 2008
© 1995 by Ursula K. Le Guin
Four ways to Forgiveness
Le Guin, Ursula
© 1995 by Ursula K. Le Guin
They then expel water and most of the inorganic sediment (which is often visible on the surface as a mud plume), while retaining food organisms along the baleen plates (Thomson, 1983; Thomson and Martin, 1983; Nerini, 1984).
Затем они выбрасывают воду и большую часть неорганических отложений (что на поверхности выглядит как струя грязи), при этом удерживают питательные организмы вдоль усов (Thomson 1983; Thomson and Martin 1983; Nerrini 1984).
© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006
© Sakhalin Energy 2006
The heated water will rapidly lose thermal energy to the surrounding water column, reducing the plume temperature, and insuring that a significant thermal plume cannot form.
Нагретая вода быстро передаст тепловую энергию в окружающую водную толщу, что уменьшит температуру шлейфа и исключит возможность образования значительного температурного шлейфа.
© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006
© Sakhalin Energy 2006
Each plume is nearly a million light-years long.
Каждый султан имеет протяженность около одного миллиона световых лет...
© Astrogorizont.com
© European Space Agency
© 1999–2011, Universe Today
He also wore a broad-brimmed hat adorned with a white plume.
На голове Келтэна красовалась широкополая шляпа, осененная белым пышным пером.
Eddings, David / Diamond ThroneЭддингс, Дэвид / Алмазный трон
Алмазный трон
Эддингс, Дэвид
Diamond Throne
Eddings, David
© 1989 by David Eddings
Another plume of water burst into the air, this one from much closer to the yacht.
Еще один столб воды поднялся в воздух, на этот раз гораздо ближе к яхте.
Zahn, Timothy / The Green And The GrayЗан, Тимоти / Зеленые и серые
Зеленые и серые
Зан, Тимоти
The Green And The Gray
Zahn, Timothy
© 2004 by Timothy Zahn
To her astonishment, she saw a bright plume standing off in the darkness from the satellite’s surface and soon determined that the plume was in exactly the position of one of the suspected volcanoes.
К своему удивлению, она заметила яркий столб дыма, поднимавшийся в темноте над поверхностью спутника, и вскоре определила, что столб стоит как раз над одним из тех мест, где предполагалось наличие вулканов.
Sagan, Carl / Cosmos: The story of cosmic evolution, science and civilizationСаган, Карл / Космос: Эволюция Вселенной, жизни и цивилизации
Космос: Эволюция Вселенной, жизни и цивилизации
Саган, Карл
© 2002 by The Estate of Carl Sagan
© Издание на русском языке, перевод, оформление. ЗАО ТИД «Амфора», 2004
Cosmos: The story of cosmic evolution, science and civilization
Sagan, Carl
© 1980 by Carl Sagan Productions, Inc.

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plume1/21
pluːmNounперо

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Collocations

airborne lidar plume analyzer
бортовой лидарный анализатор струй дыма
atmospheric plume
факел выбросов в атмосферу
chimney plume
дымовая струя
chimney plume
дымовой факел
convective plume
конвективная струя
curved trajectory plume
струя с криволинейной траекторией
emission plume
факел выбросов
gas plume
газовый султан
hybrid plume plasma rocket
электромагнитный ракетный двигатель с генератором сгустка плазмы переменной температуры
ionized plume
ионизированное облако выбросов
nom de plume
литературный псевдоним
ostrich plume
страусовое перо
ostrich plume
страусовые перья
plume dispersal
рассеивание дымового султана
plume of pollution
факел выбросов

Word forms

plume

verb
Basic forms
Pastplumed
Imperativeplume
Present Participle (Participle I)pluming
Past Participle (Participle II)plumed
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I plumewe plume
you plumeyou plume
he/she/it plumesthey plume
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am plumingwe are pluming
you are plumingyou are pluming
he/she/it is plumingthey are pluming
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have plumedwe have plumed
you have plumedyou have plumed
he/she/it has plumedthey have plumed
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been plumingwe have been pluming
you have been plumingyou have been pluming
he/she/it has been plumingthey have been pluming
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I plumedwe plumed
you plumedyou plumed
he/she/it plumedthey plumed
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was plumingwe were pluming
you were plumingyou were pluming
he/she/it was plumingthey were pluming
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had plumedwe had plumed
you had plumedyou had plumed
he/she/it had plumedthey had plumed
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been plumingwe had been pluming
you had been plumingyou had been pluming
he/she/it had been plumingthey had been pluming
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will plumewe shall/will plume
you will plumeyou will plume
he/she/it will plumethey will plume
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be plumingwe shall/will be pluming
you will be plumingyou will be pluming
he/she/it will be plumingthey will be pluming
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have plumedwe shall/will have plumed
you will have plumedyou will have plumed
he/she/it will have plumedthey will have plumed
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been plumingwe shall/will have been pluming
you will have been plumingyou will have been pluming
he/she/it will have been plumingthey will have been pluming
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would plumewe should/would plume
you would plumeyou would plume
he/she/it would plumethey would plume
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be plumingwe should/would be pluming
you would be plumingyou would be pluming
he/she/it would be plumingthey would be pluming
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have plumedwe should/would have plumed
you would have plumedyou would have plumed
he/she/it would have plumedthey would have plumed
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been plumingwe should/would have been pluming
you would have been plumingyou would have been pluming
he/she/it would have been plumingthey would have been pluming
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am plumedwe are plumed
you are plumedyou are plumed
he/she/it is plumedthey are plumed
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being plumedwe are being plumed
you are being plumedyou are being plumed
he/she/it is being plumedthey are being plumed
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been plumedwe have been plumed
you have been plumedyou have been plumed
he/she/it has been plumedthey have been plumed
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was plumedwe were plumed
you were plumedyou were plumed
he/she/it was plumedthey were plumed
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being plumedwe were being plumed
you were being plumedyou were being plumed
he/she/it was being plumedthey were being plumed
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been plumedwe had been plumed
you had been plumedyou had been plumed
he/she/it had been plumedthey had been plumed
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be plumedwe shall/will be plumed
you will be plumedyou will be plumed
he/she/it will be plumedthey will be plumed
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been plumedwe shall/will have been plumed
you will have been plumedyou will have been plumed
he/she/it will have been plumedthey will have been plumed

plume

noun
SingularPlural
Common caseplumeplumes
Possessive caseplume'splumes'