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without examplesFound in 4 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

ration

['ræʃ(ə)n] брит. / амер.

  1. сущ.

    1. порция, рацион; норма; доза

    2. (rations) продовольствие (выдаваемое на конкретный срок)

  2. гл.

    1. выдавать по норме; нормировать

    2. = ration out распределять равномерно

Biology (En-Ru)

ration

рацион

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Examples from texts

Mice were housed in vivarium with natural light cycle and on the standard food ration, in standard cages 3-5 mice in each.
Мышей содержали в виварии при естественном освещении и на стандартном пищевом рационе в стандартных клетках по 3-5 особей в каждой.
I pulled one out from the refrigerator and, just in case, a double ration of frankfurter links, which I tossed into the frying pan.
Я достал банку из холодильника и на всякий случай разогрел на сковородке с дюжину франкфуртских сосисок.
Murakami, Haruki / Hard-boiled Wonderland and the End of the WorldМураками, Харуки / Страна чудес без тормозов и конец света
Страна чудес без тормозов и конец света
Мураками, Харуки
© 1991 by Kodansha International Ltd.
© Д. Коваленин. Перевод, 2003
© ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2005
Hard-boiled Wonderland and the End of the World
Murakami, Haruki
© 1991 by Kodansha International Ltd.
When the ration of air and fuel is less than 8:1 the mixture in the electrodes zone of the spark plug 7 will be extremely enriched which will lead to unproductive fuel consumption.
При соотношении воздуха и топлива меньше, чем 8:1 смесь в зоне электродов свечи 7 будет чрезмерно обогащённой, что приведёт к непроизводительному расходу топлива.
Comparative data of influence of insulin modified with polyethylenoxide (polyethylenoxide: insulin ration is 70:1) on absolute values of insulin level in blood plasma of rats at momentary intragastric insertion is presented in Table 3.
В таблице 3 представлены сравнительные данные по влиянию модифицированного полиэтиленоксидом инсулина (соотношение полиэтиленоксид : инсулин равно 70:1) на абсолютные значения уровня инсулина в плазме крови у крыс при однократном в/ж_ввeдeнии.
Turnover ration of free funds
коэффициент оборачиваемости запасов
© 2009-2011 IDGC of Volgi
© 2009-2011 ОАО "МРСК Волги"
In spite of its worldwide use, this deposit development method requires further improvement, i.e. by increasing the oil-to-steam ration and providing steam chamber development control.
Несмотря на широкое использование в мировой практике, данный способ разработки месторождений требует дальнейшего совершенствования, а именно увеличения нефте-парового соотношения и обеспечения контроля за развитием паровой камеры.
Alyoshka's cheeks were hollow, he lived on his bare ration and never made anything on the side — what had he got to be happy about?
Щеки вваленные, на пайке сидит, нигде не подрабатывает -- чему рад?
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr / One Day in the Life of Ivan DenisovichСолженицын, Александр / Один день из жизни Ивана Денисовича
Один день из жизни Ивана Денисовича
Солженицын, Александр
© Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, 1978
© Издательский Дом "Азбука-классикка", 2008
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr
© 1995 Alexander Solzhenitsyn
It may also be true that a better focusing of our work might lead to less time over all in general debate and more time in consider ration of specific agenda items.
Кроме того, возможно, более тщательная сосредоточенность на нашей работе позволит привести к тому, что у нас останется меньше времени для общих прений и больше времени для рассмотрения конкретных пунктов повестки дня.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
Nonflammable impurities 0.1-1.5, containing diamond cubic modification carbon and x-ray amorphous phase carbon in ration (40-80):(60-20) mass. %, respectively.
Несгораемые примеси 0,1 - 1,5, при этом в массе углерода содержащий углерод алмазной кубической модификации и углерод в рентгеноаморфной фазе в соотношении (40-80): (60-20) мacc.%, соответственно .
The maximum set temperature of environment inside the chamber depends on ration of explosive mass and gas components, i.e. chemical environment activity and gases heat capacity.
Максимально установившаяся температура среды в полости камеры зависит от отношения масс взрывчатых веществ и от состава газовой среды, то есть, химической активности среды и теплоемкости газов.
The fire was soon drowned out; after a couple of boxes of matches had been scratched in vain, it was decided to wait for better weather; and the party lived in wretchedness on raw tins and a ration of hard bread.
Костер скоро погас; тщетно изведя две коробки спичек, они решили не разжигать его, пока не пройдет ненастье, и три дня питались всухомятку холодными консервами и черствым хлебом.
Stevenson, Robert Louis / The wreckerСтивенсон, Роберт Луис / Потерпевшие кораблекрушение
Потерпевшие кораблекрушение
Стивенсон, Роберт Луис
© Издательство "Кыргызстан", 1986
The wrecker
Stevenson, Robert Louis
© 1891 by Robert Louis Stevenson and Lloyd Osbourne
© 1905 by Charles Scribner's Sons
And the next morning they issued not twenty ounces of bread —the prisoner-transport ration at the time—but no more than nine ounces.
А на утро хлеба выдали не 550 граммов, как был в то время этапный паек, а - двести пятьдесят.
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr / The Gulag ArchipelagoСолженицын, Александр / Архипелаг Гулаг
Архипелаг Гулаг
Солженицын, Александр
© Русский Общественный Фонд Александра Солженицына, 2009
The Gulag Archipelago
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr
© 1973 by Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn
© 1973, 1974 by Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc.
© 1985 by The Russian Social Fund
"Our ration, you mean?" Shukhov asked.
-- Пайку, значит? -- спросил Шухов.
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr / One Day in the Life of Ivan DenisovichСолженицын, Александр / Один день из жизни Ивана Денисовича
Один день из жизни Ивана Денисовича
Солженицын, Александр
© Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, 1978
© Издательский Дом "Азбука-классикка", 2008
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr
© 1995 Alexander Solzhenitsyn
Uh, Mrs. Whiskers will get a full ration of water; she has to make milk for her kids.
Да, мадам Бороде положен полный рацион, ведь ей надо выкармливать козлят.
Heinlein, Robert / Time Enough For LoveХайнлайн, Роберт / Достаточно времени для любви, или жизни Лазаруса Лонга
Достаточно времени для любви, или жизни Лазаруса Лонга
Хайнлайн, Роберт
© 1973 by Robert A. Heinlein
© Перевод. Ю. Соколов, 2008
© TERRA FANTASTICA, 2008
Time Enough For Love
Heinlein, Robert
© 1973 by Robert Heinlein
They tied their horses within a gathering of giant oaks, giving them only a small ration of water and feed so that they might not cramp. Then they went ahead on foot.
Они лишь привязали коней среди гигантских дубов, напоили и накормили их — совсем чуть-чуть, чтобы животные не пали от голода, — и дальше пошли пешком.
Brooks, Terry / The Wishsong of ShannaraБрукс, Терри / Песнь Шаннары
Песнь Шаннары
Брукс, Терри
The Wishsong of Shannara
Brooks, Terry
© 1985 by Terrence D. Brooks

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ration1/8
'ræʃ(ə)nNounпорция; рацион; норма; дозаExamples

daily ration — суточная порция
monthly ration — месячная норма
weekly ration — недельный рацион
food ration — пищевой рацион
gasoline ration, petrol ration — норма бензина
I've already eaten my weekly ration of chocolate. — Я уже съел мою недельную норму шоколада.
We've had more than our ration of problems recently. — В последнее время у нас было больше проблем, чем обычно.

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Collocations

balanced ration
сбалансированный рацион
basal ration
основной рацион
daily ration
суточный рацион
emergency ration
аварийный паек
emergency ration
неприкосновенный запас
food ration
рацион питания
likelihood ration test
критерий правдоподобия
off the ration
ненормируемый
off the ration
свободно продаваемый
official ration
казенная норма
ration allowance
норма продовольствия
ration book
продовольственная или промтоварная книжка
ration books
карточки на продовольственные и промышленные товары
ration card
продовольственная или промтоварная карточка
ration price
стоимость рациона

Word forms

ration

noun
SingularPlural
Common caserationrations
Possessive caseration'srations'

ration

verb
Basic forms
Pastrationed
Imperativeration
Present Participle (Participle I)rationing
Past Participle (Participle II)rationed
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I rationwe ration
you rationyou ration
he/she/it rationsthey ration
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am rationingwe are rationing
you are rationingyou are rationing
he/she/it is rationingthey are rationing
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have rationedwe have rationed
you have rationedyou have rationed
he/she/it has rationedthey have rationed
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been rationingwe have been rationing
you have been rationingyou have been rationing
he/she/it has been rationingthey have been rationing
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I rationedwe rationed
you rationedyou rationed
he/she/it rationedthey rationed
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was rationingwe were rationing
you were rationingyou were rationing
he/she/it was rationingthey were rationing
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had rationedwe had rationed
you had rationedyou had rationed
he/she/it had rationedthey had rationed
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been rationingwe had been rationing
you had been rationingyou had been rationing
he/she/it had been rationingthey had been rationing
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will rationwe shall/will ration
you will rationyou will ration
he/she/it will rationthey will ration
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be rationingwe shall/will be rationing
you will be rationingyou will be rationing
he/she/it will be rationingthey will be rationing
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have rationedwe shall/will have rationed
you will have rationedyou will have rationed
he/she/it will have rationedthey will have rationed
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been rationingwe shall/will have been rationing
you will have been rationingyou will have been rationing
he/she/it will have been rationingthey will have been rationing
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would rationwe should/would ration
you would rationyou would ration
he/she/it would rationthey would ration
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be rationingwe should/would be rationing
you would be rationingyou would be rationing
he/she/it would be rationingthey would be rationing
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have rationedwe should/would have rationed
you would have rationedyou would have rationed
he/she/it would have rationedthey would have rationed
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been rationingwe should/would have been rationing
you would have been rationingyou would have been rationing
he/she/it would have been rationingthey would have been rationing
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am rationedwe are rationed
you are rationedyou are rationed
he/she/it is rationedthey are rationed
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being rationedwe are being rationed
you are being rationedyou are being rationed
he/she/it is being rationedthey are being rationed
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been rationedwe have been rationed
you have been rationedyou have been rationed
he/she/it has been rationedthey have been rationed
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was rationedwe were rationed
you were rationedyou were rationed
he/she/it was rationedthey were rationed
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being rationedwe were being rationed
you were being rationedyou were being rationed
he/she/it was being rationedthey were being rationed
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been rationedwe had been rationed
you had been rationedyou had been rationed
he/she/it had been rationedthey had been rationed
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be rationedwe shall/will be rationed
you will be rationedyou will be rationed
he/she/it will be rationedthey will be rationed
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been rationedwe shall/will have been rationed
you will have been rationedyou will have been rationed
he/she/it will have been rationedthey will have been rationed