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without examplesFound in 6 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

retard

  1. [rɪ'tɑːd] брит. / амер.

    гл.

    1. замедлять; задерживать; тормозить (развитие и т. п.)

    2. медлить; мешкать; запаздывать, опаздывать; отставать

  2. ['riːtɑːd]

    сущ.

    1. задержка; запаздывание; промедление

    2. амер.; разг. заторможенный человек, "тормоз"

Law (En-Ru)

retard

замедлять, задерживать

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Examples from texts

Though there' is not apt to be a permanent change in the direction of those economic forces so favourable to the United States, artificial factors may temporarily retard or accelerate somewhat the rapidity of that process.
Соотношение экономических сил необычайно благоприятно для Америки; кардинального изменения в этом соотношении ждать не приходится, но искусственные факторы могут временно задержать или несколько ускорить этот процесс.
Denny, Ludwell / America conquers BritainДенни, Людвелл / Америка завоевывает Британию
Америка завоевывает Британию
Денни, Людвелл
© Государственное издательство, 1930
America conquers Britain
Denny, Ludwell
© 1930 by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.
Another bombshell dropped, and he sat there looking like a retard.
На них только что свалилась очередная бомба, а он сидит себе как полудурок, и даже в ус не дует.
Liss, David / The Ethical AssassinЛисс, Дэвид / Этичный убийца
Этичный убийца
Лисс, Дэвид
© К. Тверьянович, перевод, 2008
© Издательский дом "Азбука-классика", 2008
© 2006 by David Liss
The Ethical Assassin
Liss, David
© 2006 by David Liss
Most of the issues on the United Nations agenda were closely related and lack of progress in one area could retard development in another.
Большинство вопросов повестки дня Организации Объединенных Наций тесно взаимосвязано, и отсутствие прогресса в одной области может задерживать развитие в другой.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
If the tax is a small one, it may merely retard this growth and not cause a positive shrinking.
Если налог невелик, он может лишь замедлить этот рост и не вызвать абсолютное сокращение производства.
Marshall, Alfred / Principles of EconomicsМаршалл, Альфред / Принципы экономической науки
Принципы экономической науки
Маршалл, Альфред
© "Прогресс", 1993
Principles of Economics
Marshall, Alfred
© 2006 Cosimo, Inc.
First, it has been found quite impossible by ordinary physical means (say high temperatures) to accelerate or retard the process of disintegration, or to affect it in any way.
Во-первых, обнаружено, что обычными физическими средствами (скажем, действием высоких температур) абсолютно невозможно ускорить или замедлить процесс распада, да и вообще каким-либо образом повлиять на него.
Born, Max / Atomic PhysicsБорн, Макс / Атомная физика
Атомная физика
Борн, Макс
Atomic Physics
Born, Max
However, the ideal of the Russian people is darkened by three other features which distort its character and extremely (nota bene) hinder and retard its realisation ...
Однако русский народный идеал омрачен тремя другими чертами, которые искажают его характер и чрезвычайно (Nota bene) затрудняют и замедляют осуществление его...
Плеханов, Г. В. / Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. ЛавровуPlekhanov, G. V. / Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Plekhanov, G. V.
Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. Лаврову
Плеханов, Г. В.
© Государственное издательство политической литературы, 1949 г.
The meagre pay for which the handicraftsmen sell their labour somewhat retards the transition to large-scale machine industry.
Ничтожная плата, за которую кустари продают свой труд, несколько замедляет переход к крупной машинное индустрии.
Плеханов, Г. В. / Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. ЛавровуPlekhanov, G. V. / Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Our Differences. Letter to P. L. Lavrov
Plekhanov, G. V.
Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. Лаврову
Плеханов, Г. В.
© Государственное издательство политической литературы, 1949 г.
but being delayed by several accidents, winter and snow arrived, the roads were deemed impassable, and my journey was retarded until the ensuing spring.
но произошли некоторые задержки, а там пришла зима, выпал снег, дороги стали непроезжими, и мой отъезд был отложен до весны.
Shelley, Mary / Frankenstein; or, the Modern PrometheusШелли, Мэри / Франкенштейн, или Современный Прометей
Франкенштейн, или Современный Прометей
Шелли, Мэри
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1989
Frankenstein; or, the Modern Prometheus
Shelley, Mary
One could therefore ask how the usual procedure involving the use of retarded rather than advanced potentials relates to what we have discussed.
Следовательно,, можно спросить, как обычная процедура, в которой предпочтительнее использовать запаздывающие, а не опережающие потенциалы, связана с предметом нашего обсуждения.
Peierls, Rudolf / Surprises in Theoretical PhysicsПайерлс, Р. / Сюрпризы в теоретической физике
Сюрпризы в теоретической физике
Пайерлс, Р.
© Издательство «Наука». Главная редакция физико-математической литературы. Перевод на русский язык 1988
© Princeton University Press, 1979
Surprises in Theoretical Physics
Peierls, Rudolf
© 1979 by Princeton University Press
The swabby who had spilled the bucket of dregs on him was clearly retarded.
Тот говнюк, что облил ему штаны, -недоумок.
King, Stephen / Wizard and GlassКинг, Стивен / Колдун и Кристалл
Колдун и Кристалл
Кинг, Стивен
© Stephen King, 1997
© Перевод, В.А. Вебер, 1998
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2003
Wizard and Glass
King, Stephen
© Stephen King, 1997, 2003
The manifest lime asymmetry present in (8.56) (retarded radiation only) reflects the irreversible nature of collapse across an event horizon.
Явная асимметрия этого выражения относительно обращения времени (имеется лишь запаздывающее излучение) отражает необратимую природу коллапса за горизонт событий.
Birrell, N.D.,Davies, P.C.W. / Quantum fields in curved spaceБиррелл, Н.,Девис, П. / Квантованные поля в искривленном пространстве-времени
Квантованные поля в искривленном пространстве-времени
Биррелл, Н.,Девис, П.
© Cambridge University Press, 1982
© Перевод на русский язык, «Мир», 1984
Quantum fields in curved space
Birrell, N.D.,Davies, P.C.W.
© Cambridge University Press 1982
Sometimes the Mosquito could be spectacularly retarded.
Иногда Москит ведет себя как настоящий «тормоз».
Westerfeld, Scott / The Last DaysВестерфельд, Скотт / Последние дни
Последние дни
Вестерфельд, Скотт
© 2007 by Scott Westerfeld
© Перевод. Б.Жужунава, 2009
© Издание на русском языке. ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2009
The Last Days
Westerfeld, Scott
© 2007 Scott Westerfeld
If we set up two wire gratings in the path of the rays and at right angles to their direction, and apply to them a potential difference V, the electrons in the longitudinal electric field between the gratings are accelerated or retarded.
Если на пути лучей перпендикулярно их направлению поместить две проволочные сетки и приложить к ним разность потенциалов V, то возникающее между сетками продольное электрическое поле будет либо ускорять, либо замедлять электроны.
Born, Max / Atomic PhysicsБорн, Макс / Атомная физика
Атомная физика
Борн, Макс
Atomic Physics
Born, Max
During the process of aging and dementia, the frequency of the main EEG rhythms is unusually retarded.
В процессе старения и при деменциях обычно происходит замедление частоты основных ритмов ЭЭГ.
He was about 21, said to be hopelessly retarded, and had earlier had one of the violent seizures from which he suffers.
Ему двадцать один год; диагноз – безнадежная умственная неполноценность. Несколько часов назад с ним случился сильнейший судорожный припадок – такое происходит регулярно.
Sacks, Oliver / The Man Who Mistook His Wife For A Hat and other clinical talesСакс, Оливер / Человек, который принял жену за шляпу и другие истории из врачебной практики
Человек, который принял жену за шляпу и другие истории из врачебной практики
Сакс, Оливер
© О. Сакс, 1970, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985
© Harpers & Row, Publishers, Inc, 1987
© Г. Хасин, Ю. Численко, перевод на русский язык и примечания, 2003
© "Сайнс пресс", 2003
The Man Who Mistook His Wife For A Hat and other clinical tales
Sacks, Oliver
© 1970, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985 by Oliver Sacks

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retard1/10
rɪ'tɑːdVerbзамедлять; задерживать; тормозить

User translations

The part of speech is not specified

  1. 1.

    идиот

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1
  2. 2.

    дебил

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1
  3. 3.

    даун

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1
  4. 4.

    придурок

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1
  5. 5.

    затупок

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1
  6. 6.

    тормоз

    translation added by Tatiana Gerasimenko
    Gold en-ru
    1

Collocations

retard angle
угол задержки
retard angle
угол запаздывания
valve-closing retard
запаздывание закрытия клапана
retard drug
средство пролонгированного действия
retard contact
контакт с замедлением
retard position
положение запаздывания
retard the cooling
замедлять охлаждение
retard throttle
сбрасывать газ
retard advance
задерживать продвижение
retard roll pair
замедляющая пара валиков
retard spring
пружина замедлителя
sparking retard
уменьшение угла опережения зажигания
brake retarding power
мощность тормозного механизма при замедлении хода
fire retarding
огнезадерживающий
fire retarding
огнезащитный

Word forms

retard

noun
SingularPlural
Common caseretardretards
Possessive caseretard'sretards'

retard

verb
Basic forms
Pastretarded
Imperativeretard
Present Participle (Participle I)retarding
Past Participle (Participle II)retarded
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I retardwe retard
you retardyou retard
he/she/it retardsthey retard
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am retardingwe are retarding
you are retardingyou are retarding
he/she/it is retardingthey are retarding
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have retardedwe have retarded
you have retardedyou have retarded
he/she/it has retardedthey have retarded
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been retardingwe have been retarding
you have been retardingyou have been retarding
he/she/it has been retardingthey have been retarding
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I retardedwe retarded
you retardedyou retarded
he/she/it retardedthey retarded
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was retardingwe were retarding
you were retardingyou were retarding
he/she/it was retardingthey were retarding
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had retardedwe had retarded
you had retardedyou had retarded
he/she/it had retardedthey had retarded
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been retardingwe had been retarding
you had been retardingyou had been retarding
he/she/it had been retardingthey had been retarding
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will retardwe shall/will retard
you will retardyou will retard
he/she/it will retardthey will retard
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be retardingwe shall/will be retarding
you will be retardingyou will be retarding
he/she/it will be retardingthey will be retarding
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have retardedwe shall/will have retarded
you will have retardedyou will have retarded
he/she/it will have retardedthey will have retarded
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been retardingwe shall/will have been retarding
you will have been retardingyou will have been retarding
he/she/it will have been retardingthey will have been retarding
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would retardwe should/would retard
you would retardyou would retard
he/she/it would retardthey would retard
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be retardingwe should/would be retarding
you would be retardingyou would be retarding
he/she/it would be retardingthey would be retarding
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have retardedwe should/would have retarded
you would have retardedyou would have retarded
he/she/it would have retardedthey would have retarded
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been retardingwe should/would have been retarding
you would have been retardingyou would have been retarding
he/she/it would have been retardingthey would have been retarding
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am retardedwe are retarded
you are retardedyou are retarded
he/she/it is retardedthey are retarded
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being retardedwe are being retarded
you are being retardedyou are being retarded
he/she/it is being retardedthey are being retarded
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been retardedwe have been retarded
you have been retardedyou have been retarded
he/she/it has been retardedthey have been retarded
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was retardedwe were retarded
you were retardedyou were retarded
he/she/it was retardedthey were retarded
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being retardedwe were being retarded
you were being retardedyou were being retarded
he/she/it was being retardedthey were being retarded
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been retardedwe had been retarded
you had been retardedyou had been retarded
he/she/it had been retardedthey had been retarded
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be retardedwe shall/will be retarded
you will be retardedyou will be retarded
he/she/it will be retardedthey will be retarded
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been retardedwe shall/will have been retarded
you will have been retardedyou will have been retarded
he/she/it will have been retardedthey will have been retarded