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without examplesFound in 3 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

scrape

[skreɪp] брит. / амер.

  1. гл.

    1. = scrape away / off скоблить, скрести, чистить

    2. обдирать, царапать

    3. (scrape against / along) задевать; касаться, соприкасаться (чего-л.)

      1. скрипеть

      2. пиликать

      1. = scrape up / together копить (деньги), накапливать, собирать

      2. = scrape along / by еле-еле сводить концы с концами

      3. уст. скаредничать, скопидомничать

    4. шаркать (ногой)

    5. уст. выбивать, выцарапывать (рисунок на камне)

    6. (scrape through) = scrape in пробираться, протискиваться, пролезать сквозь, через (что-л.)

  2. сущ.

      1. соскабливание, очищение

      2. мед. выскабливание

    1. царапина

    2. скрип

    3. неприятность, затруднение

    4. разг. ссора, стычка; потасовка

    5. шарканье ногой (при поклоне)

    6. шутл. бритьё

    7. скребок, скобель

Engineering (En-Ru)

scrape

  1. шабрить, пришабривать

  2. скоблить; скрести

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Examples from texts

He tried to draw and his revolver got caught in his scrape.
Попытался вытащить револьвер, но он зацепился за пончо.
King, Stephen / Wizard and GlassКинг, Стивен / Колдун и Кристалл
Колдун и Кристалл
Кинг, Стивен
© Stephen King, 1997
© Перевод, В.А. Вебер, 1998
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2003
Wizard and Glass
King, Stephen
© Stephen King, 1997, 2003
But they forgave me everything, first because I dropped from the moon, that seems to be settled here, now, by every one; and, secondly, because I told them a pretty little story, and got you all out of a scrape, didn't they, didn't they?”
Но мне всё простили, потому что я, во-первых, с луны, это, кажется, здесь теперь у всех решено; а во-вторых, потому, что милую историйку рассказал и всех вас выручил, так ли, так ли?
Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The possessedДостоевский, Фёдор / Бесы
Бесы
Достоевский, Фёдор
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1989
The possessed
Dostoevsky, Fyodor
He weakly clawed at his ears to scrape them clean.
С огромным трудом он дотянулся до ушей, чтобы очистить их от грязи.
Westerfeld, Scott / Touching DarknessВестерфельд, Скотт / Прикосновение Тьмы
Прикосновение Тьмы
Вестерфельд, Скотт
© 2004 by Alloy Entertainment and Scott David Westerfield
© Перевод.Е. Секисова, 2006
© Издание на русском языке. ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2009
Touching Darkness
Westerfeld, Scott
© 2004 by Alloy Entertainment and Scott David Westerfield
Two are smashed so that Tjaden remarks you could scrape them off the wall of the trench with a spoon and bury them in a mess-tin.
Двоих буквально разнесло на клочки; Тьяден говорит, что теперь их можно было бы соскрести ложкой со стенки окопа и похоронить в котелке.
Remarque, Erich Maria / All Quiet on the Western FrontРемарк, Эрих Мария / На Западном фронте без перемен
На Западном фронте без перемен
Ремарк, Эрих Мария
© Издательство «Правда», 1985
All Quiet on the Western Front
Remarque, Erich Maria
© 1929 by Little, Brown, and Company
"Only don't tease them, please, or you'll get into another scrape as you did about that goose."
-- Только не задирай пожалуйста, а то опять выйдет история, как тогда с этим гусем.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The brothers KaramazovДостоевский, Фёдор / Братья Карамазовы
Братья Карамазовы
Достоевский, Фёдор
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1988
The brothers Karamazov
Dostoevsky, Fyodor
From below came the familiar sound of singing and the scrape of boots on the flagstones.
Снизу доносилось привычное пение и шарканье ботинок по каменным плитам.
Orwell, George / Nineteen Eighty-FourОруэлл, Джордж / 1984
1984
Оруэлл, Джордж
© 1977, Sonia Brownell Orwell
© Издательство «Прогресс», 1989
© перевод, Голышев В. П.
Nineteen Eighty-Four
Orwell, George
© 1977, Sonia Brownell Orwell
© 2003, Thomas Pynchon
Her uncle for the last time made her a ceremonious bow, a little on one side, and, shrinking into himself, made a scrape with his foot and walked back.
Дядя в последний раз церемонно поклонился, как-то вбок, и, весь съежившись, шаркнул ногой и пошел назад.
Чехов, А.П. / ИмениныChekhov, A. / The party
The party
Chekhov, A.
© 1999 by Random House, Inc.
Именины
Чехов, А.П.
© Издательство "Наука", 1974
The basal cell skin cancer is diagnosed at cytologic examination of a scrape.
При цитологическом исследовании соскоба устанавливают диагноз: базально-клеточный рак кожи.
She skirted the brush, catching sight of a fresh scrape against a tree root.
Рен обошла кустарники, заметила свежую царапину стволе.
Brooks, Terry / The Scions of ShannaraБрукс, Терри / Потомки Шаннары
Потомки Шаннары
Брукс, Терри
The Scions of Shannara
Brooks, Terry
© 1990 by Terry Brooks
From all along the hall, then, there came the thump and scrape of tables: the men were leaping down from their windows, hurling themselves back into their bunks…
Весь корпус наполнился буханьем от приземлившихся тел и скрежетом столов – зэки соскакивали с окон и прыгали в койки.
Waters, Sarah / The Night WatchУотерс, Сара / Ночной дозор
Ночной дозор
Уотерс, Сара
© 2006 by Sarah Waters
© А. Сафронов, перевод с английского, 2008
© Издание на русском языке, ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2008
The Night Watch
Waters, Sarah
© 2006 by Sarah Waters
He was born in the same scrape.
Так уж ему на роду было написано.
Dickens, Charles / Bleak HouseДиккенс, Чарльз / Холодный дом
Холодный дом
Диккенс, Чарльз
© "Государственное издательство художественной литературы", 1960
Bleak House
Dickens, Charles
© 1894, by Macmillan & Co.
They turned toward me, smiling as though nothing in any way unusual were going on, smiles to scrape your bones.
Они оба обернулись ко мне и улыбнулись так, словно совершенно ничего такого не происходит. Улыбочки у них были – мороз по коже.
Beagle, Peter / The Innkeeper's SongБигл, Питер / Песня трактирщика
Песня трактирщика
Бигл, Питер
The Innkeeper's Song
Beagle, Peter
© Peter S. Beagle, 1993
But I'll bring you out of this scrape."
Но я вызволю тебя из этой передряги.
Scott, Walter / The AntiquaryСкотт, Вальтер / Антикварий
Антикварий
Скотт, Вальтер
© Художественная литература, 1960
The Antiquary
Scott, Walter
© 2007 BiblioBazaar
Huck, being uncommitted as yet, joined in with Tom, and the waverer quickly "explained," and was glad to get out of the scrape with as little taint of chicken-hearted homesickness clinging to his garments as he could.
Гек, пока еще ни в чем не провинившийся, присоединился к Тому; отступник тут же начал объясняться и был рад-радехонек, что дешево отделался, запятнав себя только малодушием и тоской по дому.
Twain, Mark / The Adventures of Tom SawyerТвен, Марк / Приключения Тома Сойера
Приключения Тома Сойера
Твен, Марк
© «Государственное издательство художественной литературы», 1960
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Twain, Mark
© 1999 by Saddleback Publishing, Inc.
The four people upstairs, trying to make conversation, listened despite themselves to the clink of glasses and the scrape of chairs.
Наверху все четверо старались поддерживать разговор, но невольно прислушивались к звяканью стаканов и шуму сдвигаемых стульев.
Maugham, Somerset / RainМоэм, Сомерсет / Дождь
Дождь
Моэм, Сомерсет
© "Издательство иностранной литературы", 1961
Rain
Maugham, Somerset
© BiblioLife, LLC

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scrape1/32
skreɪpVerbскоблить; скрести; чиститьExamples

to scrape one's chin with a razor — бриться
I scraped the lichen from the tombstone. — Я соскоблил лишайник с могильной плиты.
Scrape the dead leaves together into a pile. — Соберите сухие листья в одну кучу.
Tom scraped down all four walls in the room. — Том выскоблил все четыре стены в комнате.
Let the mud dry, so that it will be easier to scrape off. — Пускай грязь подсохнет, тогда её легче будет отскоблить.
I tried to scrape some mud off my shoes. — Я попытался хоть как-то очистить ботинки от грязи.

User translations

The part of speech is not specified

  1. 1.

    беда, затруднительное положение.

    translation added by matveenko-01@mail.ru
    0

Collocations

bow and scrape
раболепствовать
bread and scrape
хлеб с тоненьким слоем масла
scrape flutter
смычковый эффект
scrape in
еле-еле пробиться
scrape in
с трудом добиться
scrape out
выкапывать
scrape the barrel
"скрести по сусекам"
scrape the barrel
с трудом набрать необходимую сумму
scrape through an examination
с трудом выдержать испытание
scrape through an examination
сдать экзамен, получив минимально допустимый проходной балл
scrape together
собрать с трудом
scrape up
выдумать
scrape up
придумать
sky-scrape
вырасти до небес
sky-scrape
простираться до небес

Word forms

scrape

verb
Basic forms
Pastscraped
Imperativescrape
Present Participle (Participle I)scraping
Past Participle (Participle II)scraped
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I scrapewe scrape
you scrapeyou scrape
he/she/it scrapesthey scrape
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am scrapingwe are scraping
you are scrapingyou are scraping
he/she/it is scrapingthey are scraping
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have scrapedwe have scraped
you have scrapedyou have scraped
he/she/it has scrapedthey have scraped
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been scrapingwe have been scraping
you have been scrapingyou have been scraping
he/she/it has been scrapingthey have been scraping
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I scrapedwe scraped
you scrapedyou scraped
he/she/it scrapedthey scraped
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was scrapingwe were scraping
you were scrapingyou were scraping
he/she/it was scrapingthey were scraping
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had scrapedwe had scraped
you had scrapedyou had scraped
he/she/it had scrapedthey had scraped
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been scrapingwe had been scraping
you had been scrapingyou had been scraping
he/she/it had been scrapingthey had been scraping
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will scrapewe shall/will scrape
you will scrapeyou will scrape
he/she/it will scrapethey will scrape
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be scrapingwe shall/will be scraping
you will be scrapingyou will be scraping
he/she/it will be scrapingthey will be scraping
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have scrapedwe shall/will have scraped
you will have scrapedyou will have scraped
he/she/it will have scrapedthey will have scraped
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been scrapingwe shall/will have been scraping
you will have been scrapingyou will have been scraping
he/she/it will have been scrapingthey will have been scraping
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would scrapewe should/would scrape
you would scrapeyou would scrape
he/she/it would scrapethey would scrape
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be scrapingwe should/would be scraping
you would be scrapingyou would be scraping
he/she/it would be scrapingthey would be scraping
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have scrapedwe should/would have scraped
you would have scrapedyou would have scraped
he/she/it would have scrapedthey would have scraped
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been scrapingwe should/would have been scraping
you would have been scrapingyou would have been scraping
he/she/it would have been scrapingthey would have been scraping
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am scrapedwe are scraped
you are scrapedyou are scraped
he/she/it is scrapedthey are scraped
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being scrapedwe are being scraped
you are being scrapedyou are being scraped
he/she/it is being scrapedthey are being scraped
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been scrapedwe have been scraped
you have been scrapedyou have been scraped
he/she/it has been scrapedthey have been scraped
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was scrapedwe were scraped
you were scrapedyou were scraped
he/she/it was scrapedthey were scraped
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being scrapedwe were being scraped
you were being scrapedyou were being scraped
he/she/it was being scrapedthey were being scraped
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been scrapedwe had been scraped
you had been scrapedyou had been scraped
he/she/it had been scrapedthey had been scraped
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be scrapedwe shall/will be scraped
you will be scrapedyou will be scraped
he/she/it will be scrapedthey will be scraped
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been scrapedwe shall/will have been scraped
you will have been scrapedyou will have been scraped
he/she/it will have been scrapedthey will have been scraped

scrape

noun
SingularPlural
Common casescrapescrapes
Possessive casescrape'sscrapes'