without examplesFound in 6 dictionaries
The Universal Dictionary- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
strain
сущ.
натяжение; растяжение
напряжение; нагрузка; переутомление
тех. деформация
гл.
натягивать; растягивать
тянуться; натягиваться, растягиваться
напрягать
напрягаться; переутомляться
(strain after) стремиться к (чему-л.)
книжн. обнимать, сжимать; прижимать
превышать; злоупотреблять; искажать
процеживать; фильтровать
процеживаться; фильтроваться; просачиваться
тех. вызывать остаточную деформацию
(strain at) проявлять чрезмерную щепетильность
сущ.
происхождение; род; порода
наследственная черта
черта; элемент; оттенок
тон (речи)
муз.; обычно strains напев, мелодия
поэт. поэзия, стихи
биол. штамм
Physics (En-Ru)
strain
деформация, натяжение
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thematic dictionaries
Examples from texts
For a few minutes the struggle was intensely critical; for while they still slacked out the tightened line in one direction, and still plied their oars in another, the contending strain threatened to take them under.Несколько мгновений судьба их висела на волоске, они еще послабляли натянувшийся линь, одновременно изо всех сил работая веслами, и обе эти соперничающие силы, казалось, вот-вот утянут их под воду.Melville, Herman / Moby Dick Or The WhaleМелвилл, Герман / Моби Дик, или Белый КитМоби Дик, или Белый КитМелвилл, Герман© Издательство «Художественная литература», 1981Moby Dick Or The WhaleMelville, Herman© Northwestern University Press and The Newberry Library, 1988
At last, however, he began brooding over the past, and the strain of it was too much for him.Но всё же стал наконец задумываться с мучением, не в подъем своим силам.Dostoevsky, Fyodor / The brothers KaramazovДостоевский, Фёдор / Братья КарамазовыБратья КарамазовыДостоевский, Фёдор© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1988The brothers KaramazovDostoevsky, Fyodor
“She talks to you?” He kept his voice even, but I could hear the strain now.– Она с тобой разговаривает? – голос Джареда напрягся.Meyer, Stephenie / The HostМайер, Стефани / ГостьяГостьяМайер, Стефани© Н. Балашова, 2010© Издание на русском языке AST Publishers© Stephenie Meyer, 2008The HostMeyer, Stephenie© 2008 by Stephenie Meyer
The animals were infected with the pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis, strain L-2, which causes urogenital chlamydiosis in humans.Для инфицирования животных использовали возбудитель инфекции Сhlаmуdiа trасhоmаtis, штамм L-2, вызывающий у людей мочеполовой хламидиоз.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11.11.2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11.11.2011
From the first there had been a different feel about the ship, and as the big winds and waves began to strain her she commenced leaking.Едва мы двинулись в обратный путь, бриг повел себя как-то необычно, а когда его стали трепать сильные ветры и волны, он дал течь.Wells, Herbert George / Tono-BungayУэллс, Герберт / Тоно БенгеТоно БенгеУэллс, Герберт© Издательство "Правда", 1964Tono-BungayWells, Herbert George© the Literary Executors of the Estate of H. G. Wells
Linden did not know how even a Giant's thews could stand the strain Galewrath endured. But the blunt woman clung like hard hope to her task and did not let go.Линден поражалась силе Великанши: напряжение, которое требовалось от её мышц при такой работе, превосходило сверхвыносливость любого Великана.Donaldson, Stephen R. / The One TreeДональдсон, Стивен Р. / Первое деревоПервое деревоДональдсон, Стивен Р.The One TreeDonaldson, Stephen R.© 1982 by Stephen R. Donaldson
At 20% one-pass strain this corresponded to a strain rate of 0.7 s−1 in the deformation region.При степени обжатия 20% за проход это соответствует скорости деформации в очаге 0,7 с"1.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/1/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/1/2011
When the constructed plasmid pZZSA is introduced into E. coli BL21(DE3) cells protein synthesis in the resulting strain is effected by inducing with 1 mM IPTG.При введении сконструированной плазмиды pZZSA в клетки E.Coli BL21(DE3) синтез белка в полученном штамме осуществляется после зо индукции 1 mM IPTG.http://www.patentlens.net/ 1/4/2012http://www.patentlens.net/ 1/4/2012
With which consolatory deduction from the gloomy premises recited, Mr Tigg roused himself by a great effort, and proceeded in his former strain.Сделав такой утешительный вывод из своих мрачных раздумий, мистер Тигг воспрянул духом и продолжал с прежней живостью:Dickens, Charles / Martin ChuzzlewitДиккенс, Чарльз / Жизнь и приключения Мартина ЧезлвитаЖизнь и приключения Мартина ЧезлвитаДиккенс, Чарльз© Государственное издательство художественной литературы, 1960Martin ChuzzlewitDickens, Charles© Wordsworth Editions Limited 1994
Low rolling temperature and strain rate provide dynamic recrystallization process with division of plates and formation of fine, about 0.2 μm, equiaxial grains.Низкая температура прокатки и медленная скорость деформации при прокатке обеспечивают протекание процесса динамической рекристаллизации с делением пластин и образованием очень мелких, порядка 0,2 мкм, равноосных зерен.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/1/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/1/2011
Then, all at once, even as the coffin descended, supported by the cords, whose knots made it strain and creak, a tremendous uproar arose in the poultry-yard on the other side of the wall.Вдруг, как раз в то время, когда гроб на поскрипывавших узлами веревках опускался в могилу, со скотного двора за стеною донесся ужасающий шум.Zola, Emile / Abbe Mouret's TransgressionЗоля, Эмиль / Проступок аббата МуреПроступок аббата МуреЗоля, ЭмильAbbe Mouret's TransgressionZola, Emile© BiblioBazaar, LLC
deterioration due to thermal strain;износ в результате термической деформации;© «Сахалин Энерджи» 2006www.sakhalinenergy.com 11.10.2011© Sakhalin Energy 2006www.sakhalinenergy.com 11.10.2011
"She is fade and insipid," and adds some more kind remarks in this strain, which I should never have repeated at all, but that they are in truth prodigiously complimentary to the young lady whom they concern.- Она бесцветна и безжизненна", - тут следует еще несколько не менее любезных замечаний в том же роде, о коих я бы не упомянул, если бы они, в сущности говоря, не были скорее лестными для упомянутой молодой особы.Thackeray, William Makepeace / Vanity FairТеккерей, Уильям Мейкпис / Ярмарка тщеславияЯрмарка тщеславияТеккерей, Уильям Мейкпис© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1976Vanity FairThackeray, William Makepeace© Wordsworth Editions Limited 2001
His already gaunt face tightened and thinned under the strain.И без того худое лицо Илайаса вытянулось еще больше, заострилось от напряжения.Jordan, Robert / The Eye of the WorldДжордан, Роберт / Око мираОко мираДжордан, РобертThe Eye of the WorldJordan, Robert© 1990 by Robert Jordan
The method of anthrax prevention, including introduction of acting substance, with distinction that the bacteriolytic complex produced by bacterial strain Lysobacter sp. XL 1 is used as acting substance.Способ профилактики сибирской язвы, включающий введение действующего средства, отличающийся тем, что в качестве действующего средства используют бактериолитический комплекс, продуцируемый штаммом бактерии Lysobacter sp. XL 1.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/25/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/25/2011
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Collocations
active strain gage
активный тензодатчик
age embrittlement strain
деформация с охрупчиванием при старении
alternating strain
знакопеременная деформация
axial strain
продольная деформация
Baeyer strain theory
теория напряжений Баэра
bending strain
деформация изгиба
bending strain
изгибающее усилие
bow-wow strain
высокопарный стиль
bow-wow strain
категоричная манера выражения
breaking strain
разрушающая деформация
buckling strain
деформация при потере устойчивости
buckling strain
деформация продольного изгиба
casting strain
деформация отливки
casting strain
коробление отливки
circumferential strain gage
тензометр для замера окружных деформаций
Word forms
strain
noun
Singular | Plural | |
Common case | strain | strains |
Possessive case | strain's | strains' |
strain
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | strained |
Imperative | strain |
Present Participle (Participle I) | straining |
Past Participle (Participle II) | strained |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I strain | we strain |
you strain | you strain |
he/she/it strains | they strain |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am straining | we are straining |
you are straining | you are straining |
he/she/it is straining | they are straining |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have strained | we have strained |
you have strained | you have strained |
he/she/it has strained | they have strained |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been straining | we have been straining |
you have been straining | you have been straining |
he/she/it has been straining | they have been straining |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I strained | we strained |
you strained | you strained |
he/she/it strained | they strained |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was straining | we were straining |
you were straining | you were straining |
he/she/it was straining | they were straining |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had strained | we had strained |
you had strained | you had strained |
he/she/it had strained | they had strained |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been straining | we had been straining |
you had been straining | you had been straining |
he/she/it had been straining | they had been straining |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will strain | we shall/will strain |
you will strain | you will strain |
he/she/it will strain | they will strain |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be straining | we shall/will be straining |
you will be straining | you will be straining |
he/she/it will be straining | they will be straining |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have strained | we shall/will have strained |
you will have strained | you will have strained |
he/she/it will have strained | they will have strained |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been straining | we shall/will have been straining |
you will have been straining | you will have been straining |
he/she/it will have been straining | they will have been straining |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would strain | we should/would strain |
you would strain | you would strain |
he/she/it would strain | they would strain |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be straining | we should/would be straining |
you would be straining | you would be straining |
he/she/it would be straining | they would be straining |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have strained | we should/would have strained |
you would have strained | you would have strained |
he/she/it would have strained | they would have strained |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been straining | we should/would have been straining |
you would have been straining | you would have been straining |
he/she/it would have been straining | they would have been straining |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am strained | we are strained |
you are strained | you are strained |
he/she/it is strained | they are strained |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being strained | we are being strained |
you are being strained | you are being strained |
he/she/it is being strained | they are being strained |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been strained | we have been strained |
you have been strained | you have been strained |
he/she/it has been strained | they have been strained |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was strained | we were strained |
you were strained | you were strained |
he/she/it was strained | they were strained |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being strained | we were being strained |
you were being strained | you were being strained |
he/she/it was being strained | they were being strained |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been strained | we had been strained |
you had been strained | you had been strained |
he/she/it had been strained | they had been strained |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be strained | we shall/will be strained |
you will be strained | you will be strained |
he/she/it will be strained | they will be strained |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been strained | we shall/will have been strained |
you will have been strained | you will have been strained |
he/she/it will have been strained | they will have been strained |