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without examplesFound in 4 dictionaries

The Universal Dictionary
  • It is intended for a full-text search and it significantly expands the possibilities of working with lexical items from the Russian glossary of LingvoUniversal. Contains usage examples, synonyms, and antonyms.

sustain

[sə'steɪn] брит. / амер.

гл.

    1. поддерживать (морально и материально); придавать силы; способствовать (осуществлению чего-л.); обеспечивать

    2. поддерживать, защищать

    1. испытывать; переносить, претерпевать

    2. выдерживать, выносить

  1. подтверждать, подкреплять (теорию)

  2. быть опорой, подпирать, поддерживать

  3. исполнять, выдерживать (роль)

Law (En-Ru)

sustain

  1. потерпеть, понести (ущерб, убыток и т.д.)

  2. поддерживать; разрешать; принимать (о возражении, ходатайстве, требовании и т.д.)

  3. защищать (право)

  4. признать конституционным (о законе)

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Examples from texts

A modified fabric did not sustain combustion in the open air.
Модифицированная ткань не поддерживала горения на воздухе.
An important lesson from experience is that satisfying basic needs should have priority, both on grounds of equity and to sustain economic growth at a rapid pace.
Важным уроком, вытекающим из опыта прошлого, является то, что удовлетворению основных потребностей должно уделяться первостепенное внимание как по соображениям справедливости, так и с целью поддержать быстрые темпы экономического роста.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
We believe that it can sustain growth for a long period (10 years) and that there will be a transition to stable growth in the second half of this growth period.
Мы полагаем, что она сможет поддерживать рост на протяжении длительного периода (10 лет), и во второй половине этого периода наступит переходный период к стабильному росту.
Damodaran, Aswath / Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any AssetДамодаран, Асват / Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Дамодаран, Асват
© Альпина Бизнес Букс, 2004, перевод, оформление
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset
Damodaran, Aswath
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
Earth science research can ascertain whether and how the Earth can sustain this growth in the future.
Научные исследования Земли способны установить, сможет ли Земля поддерживать такой рост в будущем, и каким образом.
© Astrogorizont.com
© European Space Agency
© 1999–2011, Universe Today
Until that's happened, I can't possibly sustain the pattern of a ship to go Outside.”
Но тогда мне не удастся удержать образец корабля.
Card, Orson Scott / XenocideКард, Орсон Скот / Ксеноцид
Ксеноцид
Кард, Орсон Скот
© copyright 1991 by Orson Scott Card
© Copyright перевод с английского Владимир Марченко
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2000
Xenocide
Card, Orson Scott
© copyright 1991 by Orson Scott Card
He was roused by two medical attendants, come prepared with stimulants to sustain him through the next occasion.
Его разбудили два врача, они принесли напитки, чтобы подкрепить его силы.
Wells, Herbert George / When the Sleeper WakesУэллс, Герберт / Когда спящий проснется
Когда спящий проснется
Уэллс, Герберт
© Издательство "Правда", 1964
When the Sleeper Wakes
Wells, Herbert George
© 2009 by IAP. Las Vegas. Nevada. USA.
One specific objective for the plan period will therefore be to sustain the long-standing function of the United Nations as a global centre for data on international trade.
Поэтому одной из конкретных целей на период осуществления плана будет сохранение долгосрочной функции Организации Объединенных Наций как глобального центра информации о международной торговле.
© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 год
© United Nations 2010
It is as if the scum upon the surface of the ocean imagined that the ocean was created in order to produce and sustain it or a mouse in a cathedral thought that the building was its own proper ordained residence."
Положение совершенно такое же, как если бы пена на поверхности океана вообразила себе, будто океан должен служить только её созиданию и сохранению, или если бы мышь в соборе полагала, что здание воздвигнуто только для её жилья.
Conan Doyle, Arthur / The Poison BeltКонан Дойль, Артур / Отравленный пояс
Отравленный пояс
Конан Дойль, Артур
© Издательство "Молодь", 1975
The Poison Belt
Conan Doyle, Arthur
© 2006 Adamant Media Corporation
Firms that are earnings high returns on capital and high excess returns in the current period are likely to sustain these excess returns for the next few years.
Фирмы, зарабатывавшие высокий доход на капитал и высокий избыточный доход в текущем периоде, скорее всего, сохранят эти избыточные доходы в ближайшие несколько лет.
Damodaran, Aswath / Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any AssetДамодаран, Асват / Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Инвестиционная оценка. Инструменты и техника оценки любых активов
Дамодаран, Асват
© Альпина Бизнес Букс, 2004, перевод, оформление
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset
Damodaran, Aswath
© 2002 by Aswath Damodaran
Unless the US does so, it must withdraw from Iraq, because the occupation would merely continue to sustain a breeding ground for violence against women.
Если США не сделают это, они должны уйти из Ирака, потому что оккупация просто продолжит создавать благоприятную почву для насилия в отношении женщин.
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
'To be sure, your sister has always shown herself a devoted sister,' said Bradley, willing to sustain himself on even that low ground of hope.
- Правда, твоя сестра всегда выказывала преданность тебе, - сказал Брэдли, хватаясь хоть за эту тень надежды.
Dickens, Charles / Our Mutual FriendДиккенс, Чарльз / Наш общий друг
Наш общий друг
Диккенс, Чарльз
© Государственное издательство художественной литературы, 1960
Our Mutual Friend
Dickens, Charles
© Wordsworth Editions Limited 1997
SPECweb99 measures the number of concurrent conforming connections per second; in order for a connection to conform, it needs to sustain between 400 and 320 Kbps.
SPECweb99 оценивает количество одновременных согласованных соединений в секунду. Чтобы поддерживать соединение, необходимо выдерживать скорость между 400 и 320 Кбит/с.
Musumeci, Gian-Paolo D.,Loukides, Mike / System Performance TuningМусумеси, Джан-Паоло Д.,Лукидес, Майк / Настройка производительности UNIX-систем
Настройка производительности UNIX-систем
Мусумеси, Джан-Паоло Д.,Лукидес, Майк
© Издательство Символ-Плюс, 2003
© 2002 O'Reilly & Associates Inc.
System Performance Tuning
Musumeci, Gian-Paolo D.,Loukides, Mike
© 2002,1990 O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.
Here, the normal air was breathable and would sustain life, extra oxygen not necessary.
На этой высоте уже можно было нормально дышать, дополнительного кислорода не требовалось.
Hailey, Arthur / AirportХейли, Артур / Аэропорт
Аэропорт
Хейли, Артур
© Издательство "Художественная литература", 1978
Airport
Hailey, Arthur
© 1968, 2000 by Arthur Hailey, Ltd.
He pretended they were this and that, and falling in with his own plot, and drinking too much to sustain the illusion, and all this time the women, thought only that this was a windfall from heaven.
Он так щедро сыпал расхожими комплиментами, что сам готов был поверить в то, что говорил, тем более что для большего успеха своей выдумки пил бокал за бокалом — а дамы так и таяли, восхищенные привалившим им счастьем.
Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key / Tender is the NightФицджеральд, Фрэнсис Скотт Кей / Ночь нежна
Ночь нежна
Фицджеральд, Фрэнсис Скотт Кей
© 1933, 1934 by Charles Scribner's Sons
© renewed 1948, 1951 by Frances Scott Fitzgerald Lanahan
© Перевод Е. Калашниковой. Наследники, 2007
© Издание на русском языке ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2007
Tender is the Night
Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key
© Wordsworth Editions Limited 1995
These strong metallic bondings can sustain noticeable tensile stresses in case of the change of stress-strained state and transition from hot compaction to hot extrusion in the rolling mill when a continuous sheet with a preset thickness is produced.
Образовавшиеся прочные металлические связи выдерживают значительные растягивающие напряжения при смене напряженно-деформационного от горячего компактирования к горячему прессованию в прокатном стане при получении непрерывного листа заданной толщины.

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sustain1/16
sə'steɪnVerbподдерживать; придавать силы; способствовать; обеспечиватьExamples

to sustain combustion — поддерживать горение
Food sustains life. — Пища поддерживает жизненные силы.

User translations

The part of speech is not specified

  1. 1.

    притерпеть

    translation added by Артём Огородиков
    0

Collocations

ill-sustain accommodation
ослабление аккомодации глаза
sustain a claim
поддерживать претензию
sustain a verdict
подтверждать вердикт
sustain a verdict
подтверждать приговор
sustain growth
поддерживать темпы роста
sustain losses
терпеть убытки
to sustain an objection
поддерживать возражение
to sustain a claim
поддерживать претензию
to sustain
подтверждать
sustain employment
поддерживать уровень занятости
sustain combustion
поддерживать горение
sustain logistical needs
удовлетворять потребности в материально-техническом обеспечении
sustain pedal jack
гнездо сустейн-педали
sustain troops
обеспечивать войска
sustain load
выдерживать нагрузку

Word forms

sustain

noun
SingularPlural
Common casesustainsustains
Possessive casesustain'ssustains'

sustain

verb
Basic forms
Pastsustained
Imperativesustain
Present Participle (Participle I)sustaining
Past Participle (Participle II)sustained
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I sustainwe sustain
you sustainyou sustain
he/she/it sustainsthey sustain
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am sustainingwe are sustaining
you are sustainingyou are sustaining
he/she/it is sustainingthey are sustaining
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have sustainedwe have sustained
you have sustainedyou have sustained
he/she/it has sustainedthey have sustained
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been sustainingwe have been sustaining
you have been sustainingyou have been sustaining
he/she/it has been sustainingthey have been sustaining
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I sustainedwe sustained
you sustainedyou sustained
he/she/it sustainedthey sustained
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was sustainingwe were sustaining
you were sustainingyou were sustaining
he/she/it was sustainingthey were sustaining
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had sustainedwe had sustained
you had sustainedyou had sustained
he/she/it had sustainedthey had sustained
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been sustainingwe had been sustaining
you had been sustainingyou had been sustaining
he/she/it had been sustainingthey had been sustaining
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will sustainwe shall/will sustain
you will sustainyou will sustain
he/she/it will sustainthey will sustain
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be sustainingwe shall/will be sustaining
you will be sustainingyou will be sustaining
he/she/it will be sustainingthey will be sustaining
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have sustainedwe shall/will have sustained
you will have sustainedyou will have sustained
he/she/it will have sustainedthey will have sustained
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been sustainingwe shall/will have been sustaining
you will have been sustainingyou will have been sustaining
he/she/it will have been sustainingthey will have been sustaining
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would sustainwe should/would sustain
you would sustainyou would sustain
he/she/it would sustainthey would sustain
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be sustainingwe should/would be sustaining
you would be sustainingyou would be sustaining
he/she/it would be sustainingthey would be sustaining
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have sustainedwe should/would have sustained
you would have sustainedyou would have sustained
he/she/it would have sustainedthey would have sustained
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been sustainingwe should/would have been sustaining
you would have been sustainingyou would have been sustaining
he/she/it would have been sustainingthey would have been sustaining
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am sustainedwe are sustained
you are sustainedyou are sustained
he/she/it is sustainedthey are sustained
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being sustainedwe are being sustained
you are being sustainedyou are being sustained
he/she/it is being sustainedthey are being sustained
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been sustainedwe have been sustained
you have been sustainedyou have been sustained
he/she/it has been sustainedthey have been sustained
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was sustainedwe were sustained
you were sustainedyou were sustained
he/she/it was sustainedthey were sustained
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being sustainedwe were being sustained
you were being sustainedyou were being sustained
he/she/it was being sustainedthey were being sustained
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been sustainedwe had been sustained
you had been sustainedyou had been sustained
he/she/it had been sustainedthey had been sustained
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be sustainedwe shall/will be sustained
you will be sustainedyou will be sustained
he/she/it will be sustainedthey will be sustained
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been sustainedwe shall/will have been sustained
you will have been sustainedyou will have been sustained
he/she/it will have been sustainedthey will have been sustained