pre(-)exist

[ˌpriːɪg'zɪst]

гл.

существовать до (чего-л.)

Примеры из текстов

At the very least the disorders themselves probably reinforced any pre-existing black consciousness.
Думается все же, что беспорядки только усиливали те элементы сознания черных, которые обнаруживались у них и до волнений.
Schur, Edwin M. / Our Criminal Society: The Social and Legal Sources of Crime in AmericaШур, Эдвин M. / Наше преступное общество: Социальные и правовые источники преступности в Америке
Наше преступное общество: Социальные и правовые источники преступности в Америке
Шур, Эдвин M.
© Перевод с английского с изменениями, «Прогресс», 1977
Our Criminal Society: The Social and Legal Sources of Crime in America
Schur, Edwin M.

Therefore, I'll start seeing lots of sessions that hold some pre-existing locks getting blocked in the database.
Вследствие этого блокируется множество сеансов, удерживающих определенные ресурсы.
Kyte, Tom / Expert One-on-One OracleКайт, Том / Oracle для профессионалов
Oracle для профессионалов
Кайт, Том
© Перевод на русский язык. ООО «ДиаСофтЮП», 2003
© Wrox Press Ltd, 2002
Expert One-on-One Oracle
Kyte, Tom
© Wrox Press Ltd, 2002

Their occurrence depends on the drug classes or agents used as well as on pre-existing liver dysfunction.
Частота этих побочных эффектов зависит от используемых препаратов, а также сопутствующих заболеваний печени.
Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd / HIV Medicine 2006Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд / Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005
Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005
Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд
© 2003, 2004, 2005 Flying Publisher
HIV Medicine 2006
Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd
© 2006 by Flying Publisher

You already know the hardware works with Windows Server 2003, so the upgrade should proceed without complication barring any pre-existing corruption in the Security Account Manager (SAM) or a power failure during the upgrade.
Поскольку мы уже проверили работу аппаратных средств под управлением Windows Server 2003, модернизация пройдет нормально, если до модернизации не была повреждена база данных SAM или в процессе модернизации не возникало проблем с питанием.
Boswell, William / Inside Windows Server 2003Бозуэлл, Уилльям / Внутренный мир Windows Server 2003, SP1 и R2
Внутренный мир Windows Server 2003, SP1 и R2
Бозуэлл, Уилльям
© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2006
© Pearson Education, Inc., 2003
Inside Windows Server 2003
Boswell, William
© 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc.

The best-designed policies are always contingent on local conditions, making use of pre-existing advantages and seeking to overcome domestic constraints.
Самые лучшие стратегии всегда учитывают местные условия и используют существующие преимущества, стараясь преодолеть сдерживающие факторы, характерные для конкретного общества.
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.03.2009
© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011
http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 23.03.2009

And when you've been peeled off from a pre-existing entity, sculpted from nonexistence straight into adulthood—a mere fragment of personhood, without even a full-time body to call your own—you can be forgiven a certain amount of anger.
А когда тебя отшелушили от ранее появившейся сущности, вызвали из небытия прямо во взрослую жизнь — осколок личности, лишенный даже полноценного собственного тела, — можно понять и простить некоторую озлобленность.
Watts, Peter / BlindsightУоттс, Питер / Ложная слепота
Ложная слепота
Уоттс, Питер
© 2006 by Peter Watts
© Д.М.Смушкович, перевод, 2009
© ООО "Астрель-СПб", 2010
Blindsight
Watts, Peter
© 2006 by Peter Watts

Pathophysiologically, it is at least possible that in pre-existing T cell defects present in HIV patients, a long-lasting rituximab-induced B cell depletion or hypoglobulinemia has particularly negative effects (Miles 2005).
Патофизиологически возможно, что при исходных дефектах Т-лимфоцитов, имеющихся у ВИЧ-инфицированных, вызванное ритуксимабом снижение числа В-лимфоцитов имеет особенно неблагоприятные последствия.
Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd / HIV Medicine 2006Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд / Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005
Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005
Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд
© 2003, 2004, 2005 Flying Publisher
HIV Medicine 2006
Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd
© 2006 by Flying Publisher

Pre-existing flat image.
"Плоский" образ, существующий заранее.
Boswell, William / Inside Windows Server 2003Бозуэлл, Уилльям / Внутренный мир Windows Server 2003, SP1 и R2
Внутренный мир Windows Server 2003, SP1 и R2
Бозуэлл, Уилльям
© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2006
© Pearson Education, Inc., 2003
Inside Windows Server 2003
Boswell, William
© 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc.

Добавить в мой словарь

pre-exist

ˌpriːɪg'zɪstГлаголсуществовать доПримеры

It is necessary that the facts should pre(-)exist the theory. — Важно, чтобы факты существовали до того, как появляется теория.
They fancied that all our souls pre-existed in a former state. — Они полагали, что наши души существовали до жизни в другом состоянии.

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Словосочетания

pre-existing agreement

ранее существовавшее соглашение

pre-existing dislocation

ранее существовавшая дислокация

pre-existing disease

доклиническая стадия болезни

pre-existing disease

предболезнь

Формы слова

pre-exist

verb

Basic forms
Past	pre-existed
Imperative	pre-exist
Present Participle (Participle I)	pre-existing
Past Participle (Participle II)	pre-existed

Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I pre-exist	we pre-exist
you pre-exist	you pre-exist
he/she/it pre-exists	they pre-exist

Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am pre-existing	we are pre-existing
you are pre-existing	you are pre-existing
he/she/it is pre-existing	they are pre-existing

Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have pre-existed	we have pre-existed
you have pre-existed	you have pre-existed
he/she/it has pre-existed	they have pre-existed

Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been pre-existing	we have been pre-existing
you have been pre-existing	you have been pre-existing
he/she/it has been pre-existing	they have been pre-existing

Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I pre-existed	we pre-existed
you pre-existed	you pre-existed
he/she/it pre-existed	they pre-existed

Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was pre-existing	we were pre-existing
you were pre-existing	you were pre-existing
he/she/it was pre-existing	they were pre-existing

Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had pre-existed	we had pre-existed
you had pre-existed	you had pre-existed
he/she/it had pre-existed	they had pre-existed

Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been pre-existing	we had been pre-existing
you had been pre-existing	you had been pre-existing
he/she/it had been pre-existing	they had been pre-existing

Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will pre-exist	we shall/will pre-exist
you will pre-exist	you will pre-exist
he/she/it will pre-exist	they will pre-exist

Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be pre-existing	we shall/will be pre-existing
you will be pre-existing	you will be pre-existing
he/she/it will be pre-existing	they will be pre-existing

Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have pre-existed	we shall/will have pre-existed
you will have pre-existed	you will have pre-existed
he/she/it will have pre-existed	they will have pre-existed

Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been pre-existing	we shall/will have been pre-existing
you will have been pre-existing	you will have been pre-existing
he/she/it will have been pre-existing	they will have been pre-existing

Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would pre-exist	we should/would pre-exist
you would pre-exist	you would pre-exist
he/she/it would pre-exist	they would pre-exist

Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be pre-existing	we should/would be pre-existing
you would be pre-existing	you would be pre-existing
he/she/it would be pre-existing	they would be pre-existing

Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have pre-existed	we should/would have pre-existed
you would have pre-existed	you would have pre-existed
he/she/it would have pre-existed	they would have pre-existed

Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been pre-existing	we should/would have been pre-existing
you would have been pre-existing	you would have been pre-existing
he/she/it would have been pre-existing	they would have been pre-existing

Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am pre-existed	we are pre-existed
you are pre-existed	you are pre-existed
he/she/it is pre-existed	they are pre-existed

Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being pre-existed	we are being pre-existed
you are being pre-existed	you are being pre-existed
he/she/it is being pre-existed	they are being pre-existed

Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been pre-existed	we have been pre-existed
you have been pre-existed	you have been pre-existed
he/she/it has been pre-existed	they have been pre-existed

Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was pre-existed	we were pre-existed
you were pre-existed	you were pre-existed
he/she/it was pre-existed	they were pre-existed

Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being pre-existed	we were being pre-existed
you were being pre-existed	you were being pre-existed
he/she/it was being pre-existed	they were being pre-existed

Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been pre-existed	we had been pre-existed
you had been pre-existed	you had been pre-existed
he/she/it had been pre-existed	they had been pre-existed

Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be pre-existed	we shall/will be pre-existed
you will be pre-existed	you will be pre-existed
he/she/it will be pre-existed	they will be pre-existed

Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been pre-existed	we shall/will have been pre-existed
you will have been pre-existed	you will have been pre-existed
he/she/it will have been pre-existed	they will have been pre-existed