Примеры из текстов
Short of a randomized controlled trial (which would, on the average, allocate the people with the confounding factor equally to smoking and nonsmoking groups) the confounding argument is difficult to refute completely.Без рандомизированного контролируемого испытания (в котором лица с вмешивающимся фактором будут одинаково распределены между группами курящих и некурящих) доводы о влиянии вмешивающегося фактора трудно полностью опровергнуть.Fletcher, Robert,Fletcher, Suzanne,Wagner, Edward H. / Clinical epidemiologyФлетчер, Роберт,Флетчер, Сьюзан,Вагнер, Эдвард / Клиническая эпидемиологияКлиническая эпидемиологияФлетчер, Роберт,Флетчер, Сьюзан,Вагнер, Эдвард© 1996 Williams & Wilkins© Перевод на русский язык и оформление, "Медиа Сфера", 1997.Clinical epidemiologyFletcher, Robert,Fletcher, Suzanne,Wagner, Edward H.© 1996 Williams & Wilkins
b) it has no counterpart among the analogous randomized forms of simple fractal curves or surfaces.а во-вторых, оно не имеет соответствий среди свойств аналогичных рандомизированных форм простых фрактальных кривых и поверхностей.Mandelbrot, Benoit / The Fractal Geometry of NatureМандельброт, Бенуа / Фрактальная геометрия природыФрактальная геометрия природыМандельброт, Бенуа© Б. Мандельброт, 2002© Перевод на русский язык, Институт компьютерных исследований, 2002The Fractal Geometry of NatureMandelbrot, Benoit© 1977, 1982, 1983 by Benoit B. Mandelbrot
Syndromic management of STDs decreased HIV acquisition rates, but mass treatment of STDS did not in two different community randomized trialsВ одном рандомизированном исследовании групп населения было обнаружено, что симптоматическое лечение ЗППП снижает вероятность заражения ВИЧ, однако в другом - массовое лечение ЗППП не привело к такому эффекту.© 2001-2006 EurasiaHealth Knowledge Network and American International Health Alliancehttp://www.eurasiahealth.org/ 30.11.2007
Due to ethical considerations, it is not possible to make prospective randomized controlled studies to evaluate the efficacy of PEP in preventing HIV after non occupational exposure.По этическим причинам проспективные рандомизированные контролируемые исследования эффективности ПКП для предупреждения ВИЧ-инфекции после непрофессионального контакта невозможны.© World Health Organizationhttp://www.aidsknowledgehub.org/ 23.11.2007
The literature cited refers to interesting reviews and almost exclusively to controlled and, if possible, randomized studies.В списке литературы указаны интересные обзоры и исследования, большей частью — контролируемые, по возможности — рандомизированные.Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd / HIV Medicine 2006Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд / Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд© 2003, 2004, 2005 Flying PublisherHIV Medicine 2006Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd© 2006 by Flying Publisher
Yet the second tape appears to be covered with random O's and l's, since those random bits appear wherever the randomized TM's second tape head actually looks.Тем не менее, вторая лента оказывается покрытой случайными символами 0 и 1, поскольку эти случайные биты появляются везде, где в действительности побывала головка второй ленты МТ.Hopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey / Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри / Введение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийВведение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2002© Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 2001Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationHopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey© 2001 by Addison-Wesley
As with any therapeutic intervention, the most convincing and direct proof of the preventive efficacy of antioxidant supplements requires randomized, controlled clinical trials.Как и в случае любого терапевтического вмешательства, самое убедительное и прямое доказательство профилактической эффективности антиоксидантных добавок требует рандомизированных, контролируемых клинических испытаний.© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 16.03.2009© Project Syndicate 1995 – 2011http://www.project-syndicate.org/ 16.03.2009
In contrast, a randomized controlled trial of mass antibiotic treatment conducted during almost the same time period in Rakai, Uganda, failed to demonstrate a reduction in HIV seroincidence .Напротив, рандомизированное контролируемое исследование массового применения антибиотиков, проводившееся почти в тоже самое время в Ракае (Уганда), не смогло достоверно показать снижение количества новых случаев ВИЧ-инфекции© 2001-2006 EurasiaHealth Knowledge Network and American International Health Alliancehttp://www.eurasiahealth.org/ 30.11.2007
The randomized TM does as follows:Рандомизированная МТ выполняет такие действия.Hopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey / Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри / Введение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийВведение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2002© Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 2001Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationHopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey© 2001 by Addison-Wesley
Lack of randomized studies forces all guidelines to rely on cohort studies, meta-analyses and evaluation of larger databases.В условиях недостатка данных рандомизированных исследований рекомендации опирались на когортные исследования, метаанализы и изучение крупных баз данных.Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd / HIV Medicine 2006Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд / Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд© 2003, 2004, 2005 Flying PublisherHIV Medicine 2006Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd© 2006 by Flying Publisher
Since it may not be realistic to imagine that we initialize the randomized TM by covering an infinite tape with random O's and l's, an equivalent view of this TM is that the second tape is initially blank.Поскольку нереалистично считать, что бесконечную ленту рандомизированной МТ можно вначале случайно заполнить символами 0 и 1, эквивалентный взгляд на такую МТ состоит в том, что ее лента изначально пуста.Hopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey / Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри / Введение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийВведение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2002© Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 2001Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationHopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey© 2001 by Addison-Wesley
By this time, 1,929 patients had been randomized.К этому времени была проведена рандомизация 1929 пациентов.Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd / HIV Medicine 2006Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд / Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Лечение ВИЧ-инфекции 2005Хоффман, Кристиан,Рокстро, Юрген,Кампс, Бернд© 2003, 2004, 2005 Flying PublisherHIV Medicine 2006Hoffmann, Christian,Rockstroh, Jurgen,Kamps, Bernd© 2006 by Flying Publisher
However, as pointed out in Chapter 6, randomized controlled trials are rarely feasible when studying causes of disease.Однако, как указывалось в главе 6, с помощью таких испытаний редко удается изучать причины заболеваний.Fletcher, Robert,Fletcher, Suzanne,Wagner, Edward H. / Clinical epidemiologyФлетчер, Роберт,Флетчер, Сьюзан,Вагнер, Эдвард / Клиническая эпидемиологияКлиническая эпидемиологияФлетчер, Роберт,Флетчер, Сьюзан,Вагнер, Эдвард© 1996 Williams & Wilkins© Перевод на русский язык и оформление, "Медиа Сфера", 1997.Clinical epidemiologyFletcher, Robert,Fletcher, Suzanne,Wagner, Edward H.© 1996 Williams & Wilkins
After the surgery the animals were randomized into 3 groups.После завершения операции животных случайным образом делили на 3 группы.http://www.patentlens.net/ 10/27/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 10/27/2011
Randomized Algorithms and Turing Machines:Рандомизированные алгоритмы и машины Тьюринга.Hopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey / Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри / Введение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийВведение в теорию автоматов, языков и вычисленийХопкрофт, Джон,Мотвани, Раджив,Ульман, Джеффри© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2002© Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 2001Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computationHopcroft, John,Motwani, Rajeev,Ullman, Jeffrey© 2001 by Addison-Wesley
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Словосочетания
completely randomized
полностью рандомизированный
completely randomized block
полностью рандомизированный блок
completely randomized design
полностью рандомизированный план
completely randomized layout
полностью рандомизированный план
completely randomized plan
полностью рандомизированный план
double randomized
дважды рандомизированный
randomized acts
рандомизированные действия
randomized algorithm
рандомизированный алгоритм
randomized arrangement
рандомизированная конфигурация
randomized block
рандомизированный блок
randomized block
случайный блок
randomized block model
модель рандомизированного блочного плана
randomized channel
рандомизированный канал
randomized code
рандомизированный код
randomized decision
рандомизированное решение
Формы слова
randomize
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | randomized |
Imperative | randomize |
Present Participle (Participle I) | randomizing |
Past Participle (Participle II) | randomized |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I randomize | we randomize |
you randomize | you randomize |
he/she/it randomizes | they randomize |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am randomizing | we are randomizing |
you are randomizing | you are randomizing |
he/she/it is randomizing | they are randomizing |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
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I have randomized | we have randomized |
you have randomized | you have randomized |
he/she/it has randomized | they have randomized |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
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I have been randomizing | we have been randomizing |
you have been randomizing | you have been randomizing |
he/she/it has been randomizing | they have been randomizing |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I randomized | we randomized |
you randomized | you randomized |
he/she/it randomized | they randomized |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was randomizing | we were randomizing |
you were randomizing | you were randomizing |
he/she/it was randomizing | they were randomizing |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had randomized | we had randomized |
you had randomized | you had randomized |
he/she/it had randomized | they had randomized |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been randomizing | we had been randomizing |
you had been randomizing | you had been randomizing |
he/she/it had been randomizing | they had been randomizing |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will randomize | we shall/will randomize |
you will randomize | you will randomize |
he/she/it will randomize | they will randomize |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be randomizing | we shall/will be randomizing |
you will be randomizing | you will be randomizing |
he/she/it will be randomizing | they will be randomizing |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
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I shall/will have randomized | we shall/will have randomized |
you will have randomized | you will have randomized |
he/she/it will have randomized | they will have randomized |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
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I shall/will have been randomizing | we shall/will have been randomizing |
you will have been randomizing | you will have been randomizing |
he/she/it will have been randomizing | they will have been randomizing |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
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I should/would randomize | we should/would randomize |
you would randomize | you would randomize |
he/she/it would randomize | they would randomize |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be randomizing | we should/would be randomizing |
you would be randomizing | you would be randomizing |
he/she/it would be randomizing | they would be randomizing |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
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I should/would have randomized | we should/would have randomized |
you would have randomized | you would have randomized |
he/she/it would have randomized | they would have randomized |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been randomizing | we should/would have been randomizing |
you would have been randomizing | you would have been randomizing |
he/she/it would have been randomizing | they would have been randomizing |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
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I am randomized | we are randomized |
you are randomized | you are randomized |
he/she/it is randomized | they are randomized |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
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I am being randomized | we are being randomized |
you are being randomized | you are being randomized |
he/she/it is being randomized | they are being randomized |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
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I have been randomized | we have been randomized |
you have been randomized | you have been randomized |
he/she/it has been randomized | they have been randomized |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was randomized | we were randomized |
you were randomized | you were randomized |
he/she/it was randomized | they were randomized |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being randomized | we were being randomized |
you were being randomized | you were being randomized |
he/she/it was being randomized | they were being randomized |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been randomized | we had been randomized |
you had been randomized | you had been randomized |
he/she/it had been randomized | they had been randomized |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be randomized | we shall/will be randomized |
you will be randomized | you will be randomized |
he/she/it will be randomized | they will be randomized |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been randomized | we shall/will have been randomized |
you will have been randomized | you will have been randomized |
he/she/it will have been randomized | they will have been randomized |