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без примеровНайдено в 2 словарях

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bum

[bʌm] брит. / амер.

    1. сущ.; разг.

      1. разг. бездельник, лентяй, лодырь

      2. амер.; разг. бродяга, бездомный, бомж

      3. фанат

    2. прил.; разг.

      1. плохой, дрянной; ненужный, бесполезный

      2. халтурный, низкопробный

    3. гл.; разг.

      1. = bum about / around лодырничать, шататься без дела; слоняться

      2. жить за чужой счёт

  1. сущ.; брит.; разг.

    зад, задница

AmericanEnglish (En-Ru)

bum

разг

бродяга м, бомж м

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тематические словари

Примеры из текстов

He's been bumming with us some time now.
Он уже давно бродяжничает с нами.
Bradbury, Ray / Fahrenheit 451Брэдбери, Рэй / 451 градус по Фаренгейту
451 градус по Фаренгейту
Брэдбери, Рэй
© Издательство "Радуга", 1989
Fahrenheit 451
Bradbury, Ray
© 1953 by Ray Bradbury
I don’t know anything about bums.
А вот об ожогах мне ничего не известно.
Le Guin, Ursula / Four ways to ForgivenessЛе Гуин, Урсула / Четыре пути к прощению
Четыре пути к прощению
Ле Гуин, Урсула
© Издание на русском языке ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2008
© Перевод. И. Полоцк, О. Васант, О. Трофимов, В. Старожилец, 2008
© 1995 by Ursula K. Le Guin
Four ways to Forgiveness
Le Guin, Ursula
© 1995 by Ursula K. Le Guin
The bum had gotten his blood up, and he let the rush take him, everything clear and sharp, his movements precise.
Встреча с бродягой разогрела кровь, подняв волну адреналина: каждая мысль логична, каждое движение отточено.
Sakey, Marcus / The Blade ItselfСэйки, Маркус / По лезвию ножа
По лезвию ножа
Сэйки, Маркус
© 2007 by Marcus Sakey
© Перевод. А.И.Ахмерова, 2009
© ООО "Издательство "АСТ", 2009
The Blade Itself
Sakey, Marcus
© 2007 by Marcus Sakey
Finally, both of the previous reactor designs were designed specifically to bum non-proliferative enriched uranium with thorium and are not suitable for consuming large amounts of plutonium.
И наконец, обе предыдущие конструкции реакторов были сконструированы специально для сжигания непролиферативного обогащенного урана с торием и они не подходят для потребления большого количества плутония.
And the man who seemed to have had the most to do with all of it was the village bum.
И, очевидно, теснее всего с ними связан отъявленнейший лодырь и пропойца во всем Милвилле.
Simak, Clifford D. / All flesh is grassСаймак, Клиффорд Д. / Всякая плоть - трава
Всякая плоть - трава
Саймак, Клиффорд Д.
© Copyright Clifford Donald Simak
© Copyright Нора Галь, перевод
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2003
All flesh is grass
Simak, Clifford D.
© Copyright Clifford Donald Simak
Put it up your bum with the rest of the dirt!"
И ты ничем не отличаешься от прочих!
King, Stephen / Wolves of the CallaКинг, Стивен / Волки Кэллы
Волки Кэллы
Кинг, Стивен
© Stephen King, 2003
© Перевод В.А.Вебер, 2004
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2004
Wolves of the Calla
King, Stephen
© Stephen King, 2003
Below, the city bums with an angry crackle.
Город внизу взрывается сердитым грохотом.
Brooks, Terry / Running with the demonБрукс, Терри / Бегущая с демоном
Бегущая с демоном
Брукс, Терри
Running with the demon
Brooks, Terry
© 1997 by Terry Brooks
Twenty or more Chinese, imported from Pajaro, a few bums, six or eight drummers, who, being strangers, were not warned, fell into the police net, were booked, jailed, and in the morning fined and released.
Полиция загребала десятка полтора-два китайцев, переселившихся из Пахаро, несколько бродяг и мелких коммивояжеров, которых никто не предупредил, поскольку люди они заезжие, сажала попавшихся под замок, а утром, оштрафовав, отпускала с миром.
Steinbeck, John / East Of EdenСтейнбек, Джон / На восток от Эдема
На восток от Эдема
Стейнбек, Джон
© Издательство "Правда", 1989
East Of Eden
Steinbeck, John
© John Steinbeck, 1952
© renewed Elaine Steinbeck, Thom Steinbeck, and John Steinbeck IV, 1980
She felt tears, always close at the mere mention of her da's name, bum at the back of her eyes.
На глаза навернулись слезы, ей всегда хотелось плакать при упоминании имени отца.
King, Stephen / Wizard and GlassКинг, Стивен / Колдун и Кристалл
Колдун и Кристалл
Кинг, Стивен
© Stephen King, 1997
© Перевод, В.А. Вебер, 1998
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2003
Wizard and Glass
King, Stephen
© Stephen King, 1997, 2003
The Drop, still drenched with morning dew, seemed to bum with orange fire in the early light.
Спуск, еще влажный от утренней росы, полыхал оранжевым огнем первых солнечных лучей.
King, Stephen / Wizard and GlassКинг, Стивен / Колдун и Кристалл
Колдун и Кристалл
Кинг, Стивен
© Stephen King, 1997
© Перевод, В.А. Вебер, 1998
© ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2003
Wizard and Glass
King, Stephen
© Stephen King, 1997, 2003
«Hello, you bums,» he said.
— Привет, друзья, — сказал он.
Hemingway, Ernest / The Sun Also RisesХемингуэй, Эрнест / Фиеста (И восходит солнце)
Фиеста (И восходит солнце)
Хемингуэй, Эрнест
© Издательство "Правда", 1984
The Sun Also Rises
Hemingway, Ernest
© 1926 by Charles Scribner's Sons
© renewed 1954 by Ernest Hemingway
On his small head was a jockey-cap and he wore a short check bum-freezer made of air.
На маленькой головке жокейский картузик, клетчатый кургузый воздушный же пиджачок...
Bulgakov, Michail / The Master and MargaritaБулгаков, Михаил / Мастер и Маргарита
Мастер и Маргарита
Булгаков, Михаил
© "Мурманское книжное издательство", 1990
The Master and Margarita
Bulgakov, Michail
© Translated from the russian by Michael Glenny
© 1967 Collins and Harvill Press, London
© 1967 in the English translation
He was beginning to find, in his wretched clothing and meagre state of body, that people took him for a chronic type of bum and beggar.
Из-за жалких отрепьев и ужасной худобы Герствуда уже принимали за профессионального бродягу и нищего.
Dreiser, Theodore / Sister CarrieДрайзер, Теодор / Сестра Керри
Сестра Керри
Драйзер, Теодор
© Издательство "Правда", 1986
Sister Carrie
Dreiser, Theodore
© Nov. 8, 1900 No. A27641 by Doubleday, Page & Co.
© renewed by Theodore Dreiser as Author Nov. 17, 1927 No. R42188
"Sons of bitches!" he said, turning to the spectators. "Conceited bums!"
- Сукины сыны,- говорил он, обращаясь к зрителям,-возомнили о себе! Хамы!
Ilf, Ilya,Petrov, Eugene / The Twelve ChairsИльф, Илья,Петров, Евгений / Двенадцать Стульев
Двенадцать Стульев
Ильф, Илья,Петров, Евгений
© Издательство "Правда", 1987
The Twelve Chairs
Ilf, Ilya,Petrov, Eugene
© 1961 by Random House, Inc.
He shrieked, "Take that foul-mouthed bum to the wagon! I'll see he gets the limit!"
- В фургон нечестивца! - завизжал он. - Он у меня получит высший срок!
Lewis, Sinclair / Elmer GantryЛьюис, Синклер / Элмер Гентри
Элмер Гентри
Льюис, Синклер
© Издательство "Правда", 1965
Elmer Gantry
Lewis, Sinclair
© 2002 by Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., New York, N.Y.
© 1927 by Harcourt, Inc.
© renewed 1955 by Michael Lewis

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Словосочетания

bit bumming
втискивание программы в память
bum along
идти
bum along
продвигаться
bum along
спокойно ехать
lizzie bum
бродяга, путешествующий на дешевом автомобиле
drunken bum
пьянь
with a big rump / bottom / bum
толстозадый
party bum
шлендра
bum boat
маркитантская лодка
be on the bum
бродяжничать

Формы слова

bum

verb
Basic forms
Pastbummed
Imperativebum
Present Participle (Participle I)bumming
Past Participle (Participle II)bummed
Present Indefinite, Active Voice
I bumwe bum
you bumyou bum
he/she/it bumsthey bum
Present Continuous, Active Voice
I am bummingwe are bumming
you are bummingyou are bumming
he/she/it is bummingthey are bumming
Present Perfect, Active Voice
I have bummedwe have bummed
you have bummedyou have bummed
he/she/it has bummedthey have bummed
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I have been bummingwe have been bumming
you have been bummingyou have been bumming
he/she/it has been bummingthey have been bumming
Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I bummedwe bummed
you bummedyou bummed
he/she/it bummedthey bummed
Past Continuous, Active Voice
I was bummingwe were bumming
you were bummingyou were bumming
he/she/it was bummingthey were bumming
Past Perfect, Active Voice
I had bummedwe had bummed
you had bummedyou had bummed
he/she/it had bummedthey had bummed
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I had been bummingwe had been bumming
you had been bummingyou had been bumming
he/she/it had been bummingthey had been bumming
Future Indefinite, Active Voice
I shall/will bumwe shall/will bum
you will bumyou will bum
he/she/it will bumthey will bum
Future Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will be bummingwe shall/will be bumming
you will be bummingyou will be bumming
he/she/it will be bummingthey will be bumming
Future Perfect, Active Voice
I shall/will have bummedwe shall/will have bummed
you will have bummedyou will have bummed
he/she/it will have bummedthey will have bummed
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I shall/will have been bummingwe shall/will have been bumming
you will have been bummingyou will have been bumming
he/she/it will have been bummingthey will have been bumming
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice
I should/would bumwe should/would bum
you would bumyou would bum
he/she/it would bumthey would bum
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would be bummingwe should/would be bumming
you would be bummingyou would be bumming
he/she/it would be bummingthey would be bumming
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice
I should/would have bummedwe should/would have bummed
you would have bummedyou would have bummed
he/she/it would have bummedthey would have bummed
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice
I should/would have been bummingwe should/would have been bumming
you would have been bummingyou would have been bumming
he/she/it would have been bummingthey would have been bumming
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
I am bummedwe are bummed
you are bummedyou are bummed
he/she/it is bummedthey are bummed
Present Continuous, Passive Voice
I am being bummedwe are being bummed
you are being bummedyou are being bummed
he/she/it is being bummedthey are being bummed
Present Perfect, Passive Voice
I have been bummedwe have been bummed
you have been bummedyou have been bummed
he/she/it has been bummedthey have been bummed
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice
I was bummedwe were bummed
you were bummedyou were bummed
he/she/it was bummedthey were bummed
Past Continuous, Passive Voice
I was being bummedwe were being bummed
you were being bummedyou were being bummed
he/she/it was being bummedthey were being bummed
Past Perfect, Passive Voice
I had been bummedwe had been bummed
you had been bummedyou had been bummed
he/she/it had been bummedthey had been bummed
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice
I shall/will be bummedwe shall/will be bummed
you will be bummedyou will be bummed
he/she/it will be bummedthey will be bummed
Future Perfect, Passive Voice
I shall/will have been bummedwe shall/will have been bummed
you will have been bummedyou will have been bummed
he/she/it will have been bummedthey will have been bummed