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Kristina Serovaasked for translation 6 years ago
How to translate? (ru-en)

транспортная магистраль

User translations (3)

  1. 1.

    Main transport route

    translation added by Elena Bogomolova
    Gold ru-en
    2
  2. 2.

    Highway

    Translator's comment

    Автотранспортная магистраль

    translation added by Elena Bogomolova
    Gold ru-en
    2
  3. 3.

    motorway (UK)

    Translator's comment

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom

    Следует сказать, что от многих других больших дорог motorway отличается, главным образом, наличием hard shoulder - асфальтированной обочины, по которой движение, вообще говоря, запрещено, и полным отсутствием пересечений в одном уровне. - https://gogirl.co.uk/news-and-advice/dual-carriageway-motorway-difference/

    translation added by grumbler
    Gold ru-en
    1

Discussion (11)

grumbleradded a comment 6 years ago

и https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_geo/7270//транспортные , и https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Магистраль утверждают что это не любая общественная дорога, а важнейшая/главная

Не знаю про др. страны, но в UK highway - это любая не частная дорога. Отсюда и Highway Code (правила дорожного движения), и Highway Maintenance

grumbleradded a comment 6 years ago

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highway
In North American and Australian English, major roads such as controlled-access highways or arterial roads are often state highways (Canada: provincial highways). Other roads may be designated "county highways" in the US and Ontario. These classifications refer to the level of government (state, provincial, county) that maintains the roadway.

In British English, "highway" is primarily a legal term. Everyday use normally implies roads, while the legal use covers any route or path with a public right of access, including footpaths etc.

Elena Bogomolovaadded a comment 6 years ago

Что касается транспортных магистралей, тот же "Академик" дает этот перевод: https://universal_en_ru.academic.ru/1549647/main_transport_routes

grumbleradded a comment 6 years ago

Поверьте, то, что написано в wiki про UK - это совершенно точно. Там даже есть фото грунтовой дороги в качестве примера

grumbleradded a comment 6 years ago

Самые главные дороги там - motorways

Elena Bogomolovaadded a comment 6 years ago

Я не сомневаюсь, просто у слов несколько значений

Elena Bogomolovaadded a comment 6 years ago

Давайте спросим у Uly

grumbleradded a comment 6 years ago

Думаю, то, что написано в wiki про USA, соответствует истине. Я и не предлагал удалить перевод. Просто без комментария он довольно misleading

🇺🇸 Uly 🐝added a comment 6 years ago

I can't pretend to know what the Russian term means, having seen it here for the first time, but if it implies a principle thoroughfare for transportation and conveyance, then I have to agree with HIGHWAY and MAIN TRANSPORT ROUTE. These are in contrast to roads, streets, avenues, etc., which are considered lesser byways. You can add to this a TURNPIKE, which is a main highway that has toll booths that charge drivers money at certain intervals. Additionally, highways are distinguished from other thoroughfares by the fact that they have their own law enforcement - the highway patrol (as opposed to inner-city police), as well as their own traffic laws.

Elena Bogomolovaadded a comment 6 years ago

Thank you, Uly. Yes, the Russian term stands for principal big thoroughfares connecting remote cities and towns throughout the country

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